Maintain/Remember Changed items position after restarting app (Using ItemTouchHelper) - Java for Android App Development

Hello, I'm having a problem in remembering items position after being changed, I'm using ItemTouchHelper to achieve the drag and drop effect, after being changed, restarting will reset the changes back to the default.
So, What's the way to maintain the changed positions ?
Here's the code :
HTML:
ItemTouchHelper.Callback _ithCallback = new ItemTouchHelper.Callback() {
//and in your imlpementaion of
public boolean onMove(RecyclerView recyclerView, RecyclerView.ViewHolder viewHolder, RecyclerView.ViewHolder target) {
// get the viewHolder's and target's positions in your adapter data, swap them
Collections.swap(AllItems, viewHolder.getAdapterPosition(), target.getAdapterPosition());
// and notify the adapter that its dataset has changed
rcAdapter.notifyItemMoved(viewHolder.getAdapterPosition(), target.getAdapterPosition());
return true;
}
[user=439709]@override[/user]
public void onSwiped(RecyclerView.ViewHolder viewHolder, int direction) {
//TODO
}
//defines the enabled move directions in each state (idle, swiping, dragging).
[user=439709]@override[/user]
public int getMovementFlags(RecyclerView recyclerView, RecyclerView.ViewHolder viewHolder) {
return makeFlag(ItemTouchHelper.ACTION_STATE_DRAG,
ItemTouchHelper.DOWN | ItemTouchHelper.UP | ItemTouchHelper.START | ItemTouchHelper.END);
}
};

Where is the data stored which is displayed in the recyclerView? When the order is changed I recommend saving your data in this new order to your database/etc when the activity is paused.
Sent from my Nexus 5 using Tapatalk

Masrepus said:
Where is the data stored which is displayed in the recyclerView? When the order is changed I recommend saving your data in this new order to your database/etc when the activity is paused.
Sent from my Nexus 5 using Tapatalk
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Positions are automatically Added, example:
Mylist.item(new item .blablabla);
Mylist.item(new item .blablabla2);
first one will be in position 0, second one in position 1, that's how the positions are added.

abo hani said:
Positions are automatically Added, example:
Mylist.item(new item .blablabla);
Mylist.item(new item .blablabla2);
first one will be in position 0, second one in position 1, that's how the positions are added.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Okay but the data is currently not being saved permanently in a database or something comparable, right? I would include a database to cache the list contents when the app is stopped.
Edit:
Alternatively you could also save the data in shared preferences, depending on its size
Sent from my Nexus 5 using Tapatalk

Related

Adding Bookmarks Are Invisible?

So, I wrote this block of code:
Code:
ContentValues values = new ContentValues();
values.put(BookmarkColumns.BOOKMARK, "1");
values.put(BookmarkColumns.CREATED, "1311170108");
values.put(BookmarkColumns.DATE, "1311170708");
values.put(BookmarkColumns.FAVICON, "favicon");
values.put(BookmarkColumns.TITLE, "XDA");
values.put(BookmarkColumns.URL, "http://forum.xda-developers.com");
values.put(BookmarkColumns.VISITS, "1");
getContentResolver().insert(Browser.BOOKMARKS_URI, values);
When executed, I get no errors. Looking in the browser bookmarks section, the book mark is not there. If i click the Most Visited tab, this shows up and also has the yellow bookmark star next to it, indicating that it is a bookmark. If i click the star to unbook mark it, and click it again, then view the Bookmarks tab, it shows up.
If I use another piece of code to print out all the bookmarks found after I add it, mine shows up
Even with rebooting, they are not showing.
So I ask, why is it that they are not showing up in the bookmarks page of the browser?
I have tried everything and looked around everywhere, and nothing
Thanks!
there is no sanctioned way of adding a bookmark without user input. the normal way would be a call to android.provider.Browser.saveBookmark()
Code:
public static final void saveBookmark(Context c, String title, String url) {
Intent i = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_INSERT, Browser.BOOKMARKS_URI);
i.putExtra("title", title);
i.putExtra("url", url);
c.startActivity(i);
}
other than that dealing with the DB directly would be the only way to add one. try to follow that startActivity to the dialog and see if there is an intent sent to the Browser telling it the DB was updated
killersnowman said:
there is no sanctioned way of adding a bookmark without user input. the normal way would be a call to android.provider.Browser.saveBookmark()
Code:
public static final void saveBookmark(Context c, String title, String url) {
Intent i = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_INSERT, Browser.BOOKMARKS_URI);
i.putExtra("title", title);
i.putExtra("url", url);
c.startActivity(i);
}
other than that dealing with the DB directly would be the only way to add one. try to follow that startActivity to the dialog and see if there is an intent sent to the Browser telling it the DB was updated
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
But, even with restarting the device the book marks are not there. Surely the browser updates the database at that point.
But it also dosnt make sense because if the page was shown in the history, it has the bookmarked indicator next to it
I must do all of this in a fully transparent way. Showing that popup for each one will not do :/
there are a few other columns that are interesting. 'user_entered' which can be '0' or '1'
But I think your best bet is to find the dialog that saveBookmark() calls and analyze its src
Here it is addBookmark()
http://www.java2s.com/Open-Source/A...rowser/com/android/browser/Bookmarks.java.htm
It appears to be static. Why not just call this method?
static void addBookmark(Context context, ContentResolver cr, String url, String name, Bitmap thumbnail, boolean retainIcon)
------nvm i think its package restricted
From something awesome

[Q] How to keep layouts inflated after activity restarts

Hi guys,
On a button click I am inflating a layout like so:
Code:
public void plusLayout(View v) {
// inflating layout here:
LinearLayout ll1 = (LinearLayout) findViewById(R.id.main_layout);
// this layout is being inflated:
View newView = getLayoutInflater().inflate(R.layout.layout_to_be_added, null);
// add layout
ll1.addView(newView);
}
But when the activity restarts, the inflated layouts are gone.
I'd like the layouts to stay there.
(The user can click a button to remove the layout by hand).
I must be missing something trivial here right?
Cheers,
Daan
Which way is it restarted?
If the complete app is restarted, a new layout will be set in the onCreate method.
nikwen said:
Which way is it restarted?
If the complete app is restarted, a new layout will be set in the onCreate method.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Yeah when you press back button and start the app again or completely kill it.
It also happens on orientation change as the activity get restarted then as well.
But I think you can override that in the manifest somewhere.
DaanJordaan said:
Yeah when you press back button and start the app again or completely kill it.
It also happens on orientation change as the activity get restarted then as well.
But I think you can override that in the manifest somewhere.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Ah ok.
The point is: If you open the app or turn your device, the onCreate method is called. There you set a completely new layout. You would need to save that the layout is inflated (you could use a SharedPreferences entry) and inflate it in the onCreate method. If you just want it to appear again after turning the device, use the onSaveInstanceState method and the onRestoreInstanceState method. That would be better practice.
Look at the activity lifecycle.
Just so I'm sure I get this right :
The user launches the app, the layouts are not inflated
He presses a button which calls your plusLayout() method, so the layouts are now inflated
The user quits the activity and restarts it, the layouts are not inflated anymore but you want them to.
Is that correct ?
If it is, 2 ways I can think of :
Overriding savedInstanceState() & onRestoreInstanceState() :
First, declare a private Boolean before the onCreate() of your activity :
Code:
private Boolean isInflated = false;
Then, set it to true in the onClick() of your button, and override savedInstanceState and onRestoreInstanceState like so :
Code:
@Override
public void onSaveInstanceState(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onSaveInstanceState(savedInstanceState);
// Save state changes to the savedInstanceState.
// This bundle will be passed to onCreate if th activity is
// killed and restarted.
savedInstanceState.putBoolean("inflate", isInflated);
}
Code:
@Override
public void onRestoreInstanceState(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onRestoreInstanceState(savedInstanceState);
// Restore UI state from the savedInstanceState.
// This bundle has also been passed to onCreate.
Boolean myBoolean = savedInstanceState.getBoolean("inflate");
if (myBoolean == true)
plusLayout(myView);
}
Using the sharedPreferences
Same logic, different way to save the boolean :
Before onCreate(), declare a private boolean and a private SharedPreferences :
Code:
private Boolean isInflated = false;
private SharedPreferences prefs = getSharedPreferences("MY_PREFS");
in the onClick of your button :
Code:
isInflated = true;
Editor e = prefs.edit();
e.putBoolean("inflate", isInflated);
e.commit();
Then, in your onCreate(), retrieve the stored value and if it's true, call your plusLayout() method :
Code:
Boolean doInflate = prefs.getBoolean("inflate", false // this is the default value);
if (doInflate == true)
plusLayout(myView);
nikwen said:
Ah ok.
The point is: If you open the app or turn your device, the onCreate method is called. There you set a completely new layout. You would need to save that the layout is inflated (you could use a SharedPreferences entry) and inflate it in the onCreate method. If you just want it to appear again after turning the device, use the onSaveInstanceState method and the onRestoreInstanceState method. That would be better practice.
Look at the activity lifecycle.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Okay I'm working on that at the moment.
Whenever a layout is created an (int) "counter" get incremented.
I will save this "counter" in the SharedPreferences.
When the app starts layouts get created "counter" times.
Is this good practice?
It seems so strange that there isn't an easier way to save layout/activity states.
Edit:
Androguide.fr said:
Just so I'm sure I get this right :
The user launches the app, the layouts are not inflated
He presses a button which calls your plusLayout() method, so the layouts are now inflated
The user quits the activity and restarts it, the layouts are not inflated anymore but you want them to.
Is that correct ?
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
That is correct. Big thanks for the examples.
DaanJordaan said:
Okay I'm working on that at the moment.
Whenever a layout is created an (int) "counter" get incremented.
I will save this "counter" in the SharedPreferences.
When the app starts layouts get created "counter" times.
Is this good practice?
It seems so strange that there isn't an easier way to save layout/activity states.
Edit:
That is correct. Big thanks for the examples.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
I would use his snippets. They are good (as always). Decide which one to use by what I have given above:
Just for turning:
onSaveInstanceState and onRestoreSavedInstanceState
For turning and reopening:
Shared preferences

Display update regularity weirdness @ 1Hz w/video example (code, not NoRefresh issue)

At it's core... a simple clock app. I'm firing off updates scheduled on each second. On each second, I read the time, then display the time. This is not complicated. And it works, just fine, on my phone. Tick, tick, tick and it looks like a clock. Why wouldn't it, right?
Ok, so the same code on the nook doesn't update regularly. Here's an early video:
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=URRrYhumt1Y
You can see there's a "double beat". It's like every other update gets displayed for maybe 1.5 seconds. So the overall rate doesn't change, it's still two updates in two seconds, and no updates are missed.
These are being done with a regular myView.setText(), no fancy graphics or anything.
Now, here's more interesting data. If I run the updates twice as often, or five times as often, it changes nothing. I assume the screen/OS is internally detecting no pixels have changed, and so it does nothing. However, if I add, to a totally different view on the screen, an area where I'm toggling from some text to no text (from " " to "+", in actuality, so, a blinking plus sign) AND I run everything at five times a second then the seconds area updates with a steady one hertz beat, just like you would expect from a clock.
Additionally, if I run the code so it only updates every other second, it will click along very predictably at every other second. So it's not a "some code problem with every other update".
I wonder if there's some internal timer in the OS watching for screen updates, and managing them? Perhaps "pushing" the display with a toggling update every 200ms keeps it active and within some timeout limit?
Or are there some nook-specific calls on this?
Cheers,
Anders
I believe that some of the super-duper fast-mode or-whatever-you-call-it throws away some screen updates.
Are you using such a thing or a kernel with such a thing?
No, I'm not attempting any speedy-screen stuff in this code. In the video you can see the grey in the bar, so I'm not in any kind of a 1-bit mode. Because really, one update a second should be no problem.
But if it was throwing away an update... why would the update show up half a second later? I would expect it to skip displaying that second entirely, and so jump to the next.
NoRefresh is installed on this device, but not set to start at boot (and honestly, I don't think I've actually gotten NoRefresh working yet, busy with other things). But I'll uninstall it to be sure and retest.
Is it possible some kind of low-power mode / sleep mode is kicking in? It wakes up half a second later, realizes it has an update, stays away for the next half second, makes the NEXT update (on time) then goes back to sleep after a 0.9ish seconds?
Anders
Yep, even after uninstalling NoRefresh, and rebooting, the behavior is the same. So that's definitely not related.
And running the normal updates to the screen at both 2Hz and 5Hz have the same result, so it's not related to the number of times the updates are called.
Anders
Here's an interesting video... watching the ADB output click along at a clean 1Hz, and the screen updates clearly not synced with the actual writes to the screen.
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=sL299EUH3T0
Again, all on "stock" system, no special video modes / refresh / magic enabled.
Anders
Actually, I have run into this.
There's no documentation on modes or theory of operating a frame buffer for eInk.
I ran into this on the time display on my audio recorder app.
I ended up using a DL region in my app.
I'll have to look closer into how bad it looks without that.
Are those numbers a TextView or an ImageView?
If it isn't a TextView try one to see if it works better.
There may be slowness in caching/using images.
More questions:
Are you using Timer & TimerTask?
Are you using runOnUiThread?
I wrote a demo app that counts.
It works fine by itself on stock 1.2.1
Renate NST said:
Actually, I have run into this.
There's no documentation on modes or theory of operating a frame buffer for eInk.
I ran into this on the time display on my audio recorder app.
I ended up using a DL region in my app.
I'll have to look closer into how bad it looks without that.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
DL region? Not familiar with the acronym.
Are those numbers a TextView or an ImageView?
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
It's a text view. Just a big blocky TTF font. (Although the same issue is present using stock fonts).
Are you using Timer & TimerTask?
Are you using runOnUiThread?
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Using scheduled handlers. They are triggering normally, since A] the ADB output is firing at nice one second intervals, and B] the SystemClock.uptimeMillis shows a 1000 count between each wake up. It's off by one or two millis which is understandable given that it's not a hard-realtime system.
But I'm not familiar with Timer and runOnUiThread, so I'll google those and do some reading.
(In the below code, the "nookPing" area is a tiny spot where I just toggle some pixels. If I do this and run the whole thing at faster than 1Hz, the seconds digit updates on schedule. Turn off this toggling, (which is in a totally unrelated textarea) and back to wonky updates, even at the same update rate. )
Code:
// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// The Tick task itself /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
private Handler mHandler = new Handler();
private Runnable mUpdateTimeTask = new Runnable() {
public void run() {
Log.d(TAG, "---------------------Tick Called: " +String.valueOf(SystemClock.uptimeMillis()) );
Log.d(TAG, "---------------------");
updateTimeOnScreen();
scheduleNextScreenUpdate();
}
};
// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// Schedule next update /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
private void scheduleNextScreenUpdate()
{
mHandler.removeCallbacks(mUpdateTimeTask);
mHandler.postAtTime(mUpdateTimeTask,UtilitiesTime.calculateNextScreenUpdateTime());
}
// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// Show the time ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
static int nookPing=0;
private void updateTimeOnScreen() {
String hhmm;
int militaryhours,hour;
int minutes;
int seconds;
int tenths;
int milliseconds;
Calendar rightNow = Calendar.getInstance();
militaryhours=rightNow.get(Calendar.HOUR_OF_DAY);
hour=rightNow.get(Calendar.HOUR);
minutes=rightNow.get(Calendar.MINUTE);
seconds=rightNow.get(Calendar.SECOND);
milliseconds=rightNow.get(Calendar.MILLISECOND);
tenths=milliseconds/100;
SharedPreferences settings = PreferenceManager.getDefaultSharedPreferences(getBaseContext());
if(true==settings.getBoolean("appSettingNookPingActive", false))
{
if(0==nookPing)
{
nookPing=1;
nookPingView.setText(".");
//nookPingView.setText(" ");
}
else{
nookPing=0;
nookPingView.setText(" ");
}
}
else{
nookPingView.setText(" ");
}
if(Configuration.ORIENTATION_PORTRAIT==getScreenOrientation())
{
if(1==MainActivity.appSettingMilitaryTimeFlag)
{
hhmm=String.format(Locale.US,"%02d:%02d",militaryhours, minutes);
}
else{
if(0==hour)
hour=12;
hhmm=String.format("%2d:%02d",hour, minutes);
}
}
else
{
if(1==MainActivity.appSettingMilitaryTimeFlag)
{
hhmm=String.format("%02d\n--\n%02d",militaryhours, minutes);
}
else{
if(0==hour)
hour=12;
hhmm=String.format("%2d\n--\n%02d",hour, minutes);
}
}
int secondsTens=seconds/10;
int secondsOnes=seconds%10;
secondsLeftView.setText(String.format("%d",secondsTens));
secondsRightView.setText(String.format("%d",secondsOnes));
hhmmView.setText(hhmm);
}

[Q] Where is the best place to check for license?

I wrote an app that most (98%) of the work is done by service.
Where is the best place to do a license check?
In your Main activity, the first time it is launched and where the service is initiated. I wouldn't do it too often so don't put the check into the service.
You could also check periodically, let's say, every 15 minutes.
But don't use Timer for that, as it creates a new thread (well, you could use it, but you could do it in a better way). It's better to use a Handler:
Code:
// Fifteen minutes
int checkFrequency = 15 * 60 * 1000;
Handlerhandler = new Handler();
Runnable runnable = new Runnable() {
[user=439709]@override[/user]
public void run() {
if (!checkLicense()) {
// no license, do whatever you need to do
}
handler.postDelayed(this, checkFrequency);
}
};
handler.postDelayed(runnable, checkFrequency);
So I will check every time he open the main window but the main window is a setup window so it won't be opned so ofen.
you can set preference and check weather user has accepted licence or not and if accepted then no need to display it again .
wasim memon said:
you can set preference and check weather user has accepted licence or not and if accepted then no need to display it again .
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
We've been talking about the Play Store licensing, not about an End User License Agreement.
He wanted to check whether the user has bought his app.
Otherwise your solution would be right though.
11alex11 said:
I wrote an app that most (98%) of the work is done by service.
Where is the best place to do a license check?
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
i would (this is how i do that) check it when the app starts (SplashActivity) and write "encrypted" how often the app got started.
Then everytime when (pseudocode)
if (read_and_decrypt(cntAppStart) % 10) == 0) { checklicense(); }
in the splashactivity.

the dreaded asynctask

Hi guys,
i've started making an app recently.. and i needed a task to run in the backgound every 2 or 5 minutes.. and i collect the data and i display it when the app is opened.. so am using a sync task.... I'm having a bit of diffculty unerstanding how its used as every example is different..
and FYI am using a seperate .java file to runt he asynctask...
When we go through the android developers page this is the code we see...
They start with
Code:
private class DownloadFilesTask extends AsyncTask<URL, Integer, Long> {
1) whats the deal with the URL Integer Long ????? If i skip it what will happen???
next is this
Code:
protected void onProgressUpdate(Integer... progress) { setProgressPercent(progress[0]);
2) whats the integer doig there?? even if its not used in the function they put it... whats the deal??
3) Also how do we pass values like strings to a class??? i know about functions but the functions used in this class are like a group like so i cant exactly pass values to just one particular function...
Async Task
nvyaniv said:
Hi guys,
i've started making an app recently.. and i needed a task to run in the backgound every 2 or 5 minutes.. and i collect the data and i display it when the app is opened.. so am using a sync task.... I'm having a bit of diffculty unerstanding how its used as every example is different..
and FYI am using a seperate .java file to runt he asynctask...
When we go through the android developers page this is the code we see...
They start with
Code:
private class DownloadFilesTask extends AsyncTask<URL, Integer, Long> {
1) whats the deal with the URL Integer Long ????? If i skip it what will happen???
next is this
Code:
protected void onProgressUpdate(Integer... progress) { setProgressPercent(progress[0]);
2) whats the integer doig there?? even if its not used in the function they put it... whats the deal??
3) Also how do we pass values like strings to a class??? i know about functions but the functions used in this class are like a group like so i cant exactly pass values to just one particular function...
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Code:
public class async extends AsyncTask<Params , Progress , Result>{
}
here 'params' is the argument that is input to the object of the class...
for eg..
Code:
public class async extends AsyncTask<int , Progress , Result>{
}
then when you will call its object then it will like this.
Code:
public class async extends AsyncTask<int , Progress , Result>{
}
async c;
c.execute(10); // passed int value 10 to execute the async thread in the background...
it has 3 methods that should be implemented
Code:
class load extends AsyncTask<int, Void, Void>{
@Override
protected void onPostExecute(Void result) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
// all the ui updation is done here after doing the calculation...
}
@Override
protected void onPreExecute() {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
super.onPreExecute();
// before the starting of calculation if ui needs to be adjusted then it is done here
}
@Override
protected Void doInBackground(int... arg0) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
// all calculation stuf is done here
}
}
IF U WANT SOME MORE HELP REGARDING ASYNC TASK THEN PLZZZ ASK AGAIN....
nvyaniv said:
Hi guys,
i've started making an app recently.. and i needed a task to run in the backgound every 2 or 5 minutes.. and i collect the data and i display it when the app is opened.. so am using a sync task.... I'm having a bit of diffculty unerstanding how its used as every example is different..
and FYI am using a seperate .java file to runt he asynctask...
When we go through the android developers page this is the code we see...
They start with
Code:
private class DownloadFilesTask extends AsyncTask<URL, Integer, Long> {
1) whats the deal with the URL Integer Long ????? If i skip it what will happen???
next is this
Code:
protected void onProgressUpdate(Integer... progress) { setProgressPercent(progress[0]);
2) whats the integer doig there?? even if its not used in the function they put it... whats the deal??
3) Also how do we pass values like strings to a class??? i know about functions but the functions used in this class are like a group like so i cant exactly pass values to just one particular function...
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
OK, so you're probably using it in a service, aren't you?
First of all, carefully read the tutorials here and here on vogella, to help you understand what it does.
1) these are the type of variables that are passed to the respective methods:
An asynchronous task is defined by 3 generic types, called Params, Progress and Result, and 4 steps, called onPreExecute, doInBackground, onProgressUpdate and onPostExecute
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
The Params get passed to the onPreExecute method, the Progress is the one you need to pass calling publishProgress and which is passed to onProgressUpdate. The result one should be returned by your doInBackground method and gets passed to the onPostExecute.
2) the Integer... Is actually an array of the corresponding object to int. Just ignore it and use the progress[0] as if it was a normal int.
3) set your Params variable to String so
AsyncTask <String, Integer, String> if you want to return a string as well
Ok i think i'm getting it... But when we say "Params , Progress , Result" its still a bit confusing..
we first hit pre execute then do iin BG then post execute... But the order in which the params are stated are not the same ...
when i give string first it always takes it for the during BG process... not for the pre execute...
For ex i say asymctask<int, string,void>
so my pre execute should get a int..
then my bg process should get a string..
the post execute should get nothing..
am i right???
nvyaniv said:
Ok i think i'm getting it... But when we say "Params , Progress , Result" its still a bit confusing..
we first hit pre execute then do iin BG then post execute... But the order in which the params are stated are not the same ...
when i give string first it always takes it for the during BG process... not for the pre execute...
For ex i say asymctask<int, string,void>
so my pre execute should get a int..
then my bg process should get a string..
the post execute should get nothing..
am i right???
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Almost, the Progress variable is passed to the onProgressUpdate. This is something to indicate progress and publish on the UI Thread (for instance update a progress bar), usually an Integer. You can update the Progress from your doInBackground method by calling publishProgress, passing a Progress variable.
The point of this is that the doInBackground method runs in a seperate thread and all other methods run in the UI Thread! So you can't directly pass data between those, only with these values. Consider using a Bundle if you want to pass more than one variable!

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