cant mount data fixed but bootloop after - X Style (Pure) Q&A, Help & Troubleshooting

Moto x pure modal xt1575
I used a tutorial to return to stock.
Flashing the system worked and the system its self worked fine and everything tested perfectly, but after unlocking bootloader and flashing TWRP I couldn’t make a backup because it said, “Can’t mount data”. I actually fixed this issue by going to wipe in twrp and changing the file system of data to ext4. However, after, when I rebooted, it got stuck in a boot loop. I know the bootloop was caused by the change of file system because I had booted successfully before. Is there something I am doing wrong? Is there some way to fix this?
Thanks for your help!
PS what is this:
(bootloader) slot-count: not found
(bootloader) slot-suffixes: not found
(bootloader) slot-suffixes: not found
It showed up it every command when flashing via fastboot but didn't seem to effect anything.
I attached my twrp log below.

Related

Fastboot boot twrp.img working?

I was under the impression that fastboot boot twrp.img no longer worked in recent android versions. I recall reading this for a couple of devices. However, out of curiosity, i tried it and it worked today. I am running 7.0 nougat and fastboot booted twrp to back up all partitions using the latest twrp.
If I am wrong mods please delete.
Milly7 said:
I was under the impression that fastboot boot twrp.img no longer worked in recent android versions. I recall reading this for a couple of devices. However, out of curiosity, i tried it and it worked today. I am running 7.0 nougat and fastboot booted twrp to back up all partitions using the latest twrp.
If I am wrong mods please delete.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
I can confirm that it does indeed work.
Try "adb reboot bootloader" to get into the bootloader. Then make sure that you renamed the image to twrp, then you can do fastboot boot twrp.img and it will work. Just be sure to be using TWRP 3.0.2-1, that one works with Nougat and encryption
I have few questions:
When booted to TWRP using fastboot boot (without flashing), in which partition TWRP is temporarily stored? Is is boot partition? After booting into TWRP (without flashing), if I take backup of boot partition, will it be stock version?
panijsr said:
I have few questions:
When booted to TWRP using fastboot boot (without flashing), in which partition TWRP is temporarily stored? Is is boot partition? After booting into TWRP (without flashing), if I take backup of boot partition, will it be stock version?
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
I don't know the answer to your first question. It just replaces the stock recovery until a reboot.
Assuming that you are using a stock rom, the backup will be the stock boot of the monthly security update that is currently installed.
Sent from my Nexus 5X using Tapatalk
SlimSnoopOS said:
I don't know the answer to your first question. It just replaces the stock recovery until a reboot.
Assuming that you are using a stock rom, the backup will be the stock boot of the monthly security update that is currently installed.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
It does not modify the recovery partition, even temporarily. That is why, we are able to backup stock recovery, before actually flashing TWRP. It must be residing either in boot or cache partition, until next boot.
fastboot boot recovery.img should work as recovery is a boot image (header, sig, kernel, ramdisk)
Now to know where downloaded data are stored on the device, you'd have to look in fastboot device side code (based on https://source.codeaurora.org/quic/la/kernel/lk/tree/app/aboot) but could be that some code is not published.
fastboot boot involves a download command, followed by a boot command, while fastboot flash involves a download followed by a flash command.
Looks like it's stored in RAM, see https://source.codeaurora.org/quic/la/kernel/lk/tree/app/aboot/aboot.c#n221 and control is then given to this physical address where the kernel and ramdisk (initial rootfs which contains init the first userland program being execed) are.
Downloads can't be stored in cache (100MB), it's too small for a max download size (472MB). From a quick read of the protocol description, it's not clear to me how bigger images are downloaded (system is 1.9GB).
See:
Code:
[email protected]:~$ fastboot getvar all
(bootloader) version:0.01
(bootloader) unlocked:yes
(bootloader) hardware-revision:ANGLER-ROW-VN1
(bootloader) version-baseband:angler-03.81
(bootloader) version-bootloader:angler-03.69
(bootloader) display-panel:
(bootloader) charger-screen-enabled:0
(bootloader) max-download-size: 0x1d800000
(bootloader) partition-type:cache:ext4
(bootloader) partition-size:cache: 0x6400000
(bootloader) partition-type:userdata:ext4
(bootloader) partition-size:userdata: 0x66257ee00
(bootloader) partition-type:system:ext4
(bootloader) partition-size:system: 0xc0000000
(bootloader) serialno:ENU7N15DEADBEEFCAFE
(bootloader) kernel:lk
(bootloader) product:angler
Edit: so I was curious and looked at the code, for IMG bigger than max download size, the file is sent in chunks. And it probably still is uploaded into RAM. Which is Ok as we have 3GB RAM. There's no CRC check though neither for transport nor by rereading written data. For system, that's probably taken care of by dm-verity which kicks in at boot and autocorrects simple mmc error. But it would have been good to see during flash how many inconsistencies were detected.

[Solved] HELP! Phone won't boot from twrp!

I've unlocked the bootloader, flashed twrp from pc and I was going to flash the supersu zip. Unfortunately, when I went in recovery (twrp) and flashed the supersu zip(installation process didn't show any problem) I clicked reboot and the phone didn't boot! It just turns off(no led or similar). I have fastboot and twrp access, I tried flashing omnirom using the adb sideload command, everything went fine but still when pressing reboot nothing happens! I even tried to boot manually (after flashing the ROM) with the physical button but still nothing(this time the led blinked twice).
I used the latest version of twrp for Athene, version 2.82 of supersu if this could help.
Edit: was it necessary to flash a different kernel, as it was a nougat rom? The rooting guide I followed didn't mention that.
Edit: Everything worked fine before Supersu, the problem must be related to Supersu but how can I solve?
Generally, on stock Nougat ROMs (not custom ROMs in general), you will need a custom kernel if you want to root. Else, the strict anti rooting protections in the stock Motorola kernel on Nougat devices will trip and stop you from booting your device.
You could try clearing the misc partition as described here (I've not tried it, so be very careful) https://forum.xda-developers.com/moto-g4/help/troubleshooting-twrp-boot-loop-ota-t3714325 to try to reset the boot issue.
If that doesn't work, we may have to repair with a stock ROM flash via fastboot. Can you remember what stock ROM you last had?
I appreciate there are a lot of rooting guides (albeit most are out of date), for future reference, here's a guide that still works: https://forum.xda-developers.com/mo...de-root-moto-g4-plus-supersu-android-t3587918
echo92 said:
Generally, on stock Nougat ROMs (not custom ROMs in general), you will need a custom kernel if you want to root. Else, the strict anti rooting protections in the stock Motorola kernel on Nougat devices will trip and stop you from booting your device.
You could try clearing the misc partition as described here (I've not tried it, so be very careful) https://forum.xda-developers.com/moto-g4/help/troubleshooting-twrp-boot-loop-ota-t3714325 to try to reset the boot issue.
If that doesn't work, we may have to repair with a stock ROM flash via fastboot. Can you remember what stock ROM you last had?
I appreciate there are a lot of rooting guides (albeit most are out of date), for future reference, here's a guide that still works: https://forum.xda-developers.com/mo...de-root-moto-g4-plus-supersu-android-t3587918
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
The stock rom was the stock one with android Nougat 7.0, I don't remember any other information Moreover there is a omni rom now, as i wrote before.
Edit:
The device is Motorola Moto G4 XT1622
Stefano Barbotto said:
The stock rom was the stock one with android Nougat 7.0, I don't remember any other information Moreover there is a omni rom now, as i wrote before
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
When you flashed omnirom via ADB side load, did you erase /system, /data, cache and dalvik before flashing omnirom?
Latest stock ROM for EU is here by the way https://forum.xda-developers.com/moto-g4-plus/how-to/stock-rom-npjs25-93-14-4-march-1-t3608138
echo92 said:
When you flashed omnirom via ADB side load, did you erase /system, /data, cache and dalvik before flashing omnirom?
Latest stock ROM for EU is here by the way https://forum.xda-developers.com/moto-g4-plus/how-to/stock-rom-npjs25-93-14-4-march-1-t3608138
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
No I didn't, I know I should have done this, though
Edit: So, should I try with the partitions or directly flash stock rom? What do you suggest? The xda page related to partitions was related to another issue....
Stefano Barbotto said:
No I didn't, I know I should have done this, though
Edit: So, should I try with the partitions or directly flash stock rom? What do you suggest? The xda page related to partitions was related to another issue....
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Okay, the partitions page was an idea to get you out of the TWRP boot issues you had.
For now though, the priority is to get your device running, you could try reflashing omnirom after erasing /system, /data, /dalvik and /cache ( so removing your stock system and data, I hope you backed up). Try booting with the custom ROM. Since you've got TWRP access, this would be easiest, you can always copy files to your device whilst in TWRP and connected via USB.
If that doesn't get your device running or you want to revert back to stock, them flash the stock ROM in fastboot.
echo92 said:
Okay, the partitions page was an idea to get you out of the TWRP boot issues you had.
For now though, the priority is to get your device running, you could try reflashing omnirom after erasing /system, /data, /dalvik and /cache ( so removing your stock system and data, I hope you backed up). Try booting with the custom ROM. Since you've got TWRP access, this would be easiest, you can always copy files to your device whilst in TWRP and connected via USB.
If that doesn't get your device running or you want to revert back to stock, them flash the stock ROM in fastboot.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
I didn't even back up the rom from twrp, I totally forgot. I only have information backed up from the motorola account(which is not the back up of the rom, of course). Anyway, I'll try flashing and tell you, thanks for the help
echo92 said:
Okay, the partitions page was an idea to get you out of the TWRP boot issues you had.
For now though, the priority is to get your device running, you could try reflashing omnirom after erasing /system, /data, /dalvik and /cache ( so removing your stock system and data, I hope you backed up). Try booting with the custom ROM. Since you've got TWRP access, this would be easiest, you can always copy files to your device whilst in TWRP and connected via USB.
If that doesn't get your device running or you want to revert back to stock, them flash the stock ROM in fastboot.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Tried to flash the stock rom you seggested in fastboot mode (followed the instructions in the link you provided), everything worked fine but the phone dosn't boot and remains connected and blinks....I don't know what else to do.
Stefano Barbotto said:
Tried to flash the stock rom you seggested in fastboot mode (followed the instructions in the link you provided), everything worked fine but the phone dosn't boot and remains connected and blinks....I don't know what else to do.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Hmm, what outputs did you receive from the flashing commands, were they all reporting [OKAY]? How long did you leave your device to boot?
Are you still able to boot to bootloader? If so, can you re-connect your device to your computer, and in the ADB terminal, type 'fastboot getvar all' (without the quotes) and post the output here please? You may wish to omit your IMEI that's included in these device variables.
Can you hold down the power button for 2-3 minutes, try a hard shutdown, then try to reboot?
echo92 said:
Hmm, what outputs did you receive from the flashing commands, were they all reporting [OKAY]? How long did you leave your device to boot?
Are you still able to boot to bootloader? If so, can you re-connect your device to your computer, and in the ADB terminal, type 'fastboot getvar all' (without the quotes) and post the output here please? You may wish to omit your IMEI that's included in these device variables.
Can you hold down the power button for 2-3 minutes, try a hard shutdown, then try to reboot?
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Here is the output from the command "fastboot getvar all":
C:\Program Files (x86)\Minimal ADB and Fastboot>fastboot getvar all
(bootloader) slot-count: not found
(bootloader) slot-suffixes: not found
(bootloader) slot-suffixes: not found
(bootloader) version: 0.5
(bootloader) version-bootloader: moto-msm8952-B1.06
(bootloader) product: athene_13mp
(bootloader) board: athene_13mp
(bootloader) secure: yes
(bootloader) hwrev: P2A
(bootloader) radio: 3
(bootloader) storage-type: emmc
(bootloader) emmc: 16GB SAMSUNG QE13MB RV=08 PV=07 FV=0000000000000007
(bootloader) ram: 2GB SAMSUNG LP3 DIE=8Gb M5=01 M6=05 M7=00 M8=1F
(bootloader) cpu: MSM8952
(bootloader) serialno: ZY2239WC6B
(bootloader) cid: 0x0032
(bootloader) channelid: 0x40
(bootloader) uid: A40BEC0000000000000000000000
(bootloader) securestate: flashing_unlocked
(bootloader) iswarrantyvoid: yes
(bootloader) max-download-size: 536870912
(bootloader) reason: Volume down key pressed
(bootloader) imei: 354123071313730
(bootloader) meid:
(bootloader) date: 06-02-2016
(bootloader) sku: XT1622
(bootloader) battid: SNN5970A
(bootloader) iccid:
(bootloader) cust_md5:
(bootloader) max-sparse-size: 268435456
(bootloader) current-time: "Thu Apr 21 5:47:54 UTC 2016"
(bootloader) ro.build.fingerprint[0]: motorola/athene/athene:7.0/NPJS25.
(bootloader) ro.build.fingerprint[1]: 93-14-10/10:user/release-keys
(bootloader) ro.build.version.full[0]: Blur_Version.25.221.10.athene.ret
(bootloader) ro.build.version.full[1]: ail.en.US
(bootloader) ro.build.version.qcom: LA.BR.1.3.6-01710-8976.0
(bootloader) version-baseband[0]: M8952_70030.25.03.62.01R ATHENE_EMEA_D
(bootloader) version-baseband[1]: SDS_CUST
(bootloader) kernel.version[0]: Linux version 3.10.84-g9b51918 (hudsoncm
(bootloader) kernel.version[1]: @ilclbld26) (gcc version 4.8 (GCC) ) #1
(bootloader) kernel.version[2]: SMP PREEMPT Mon Aug 28 09:30:48 CDT 2017
(bootloader) sbl1.git: git=MBM-NG-VB1.06-0-g57d1343
(bootloader) rpm.git: git=MBM-NG-VB1.06-0-ga970ead
(bootloader) tz.git: git=69dd24b-dirty
(bootloader) hyp.git: git=69dd24b-dirty
(bootloader) keymaster.git: git=69dd24b-dirty
(bootloader) cmnlib.git: git=69dd24b-dirty
(bootloader) aboot.git: git=MBM-NG-VB1.06-0-g0edfb0d
(bootloader) qe: qe 0/0
(bootloader) frp-state: no protection (77)
(bootloader) ro.carrier: reteu
all: listed above
finished. total time: 0.422s
echo92 said:
Hmm, what outputs did you receive from the flashing commands, were they all reporting [OKAY]? How long did you leave your device to boot?
Are you still able to boot to bootloader? If so, can you re-connect your device to your computer, and in the ADB terminal, type 'fastboot getvar all' (without the quotes) and post the output here please? You may wish to omit your IMEI that's included in these device variables.
Can you hold down the power button for 2-3 minutes, try a hard shutdown, then try to reboot?
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
As for the outputs of the flashing commands, I couldn't copy them, as I used the OEM flash provided by the author of the post(the window opened and closed automatically) rather than manually inputing the commands in the prompt. I'll try manually and tell you
echo92 said:
Hmm, what outputs did you receive from the flashing commands, were they all reporting [OKAY]? How long did you leave your device to boot?
Are you still able to boot to bootloader? If so, can you re-connect your device to your computer, and in the ADB terminal, type 'fastboot getvar all' (without the quotes) and post the output here please? You may wish to omit your IMEI that's included in these device variables.
Can you hold down the power button for 2-3 minutes, try a hard shutdown, then try to reboot?
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
As for the outputs from the flashing commands, I wasn't able to copy them, as I used the "OEM flash" file (from the author of this link :https://forum.xda-developers.com/moto-g4-plus/how-to/stock-rom-npjs25-93-14-4-march-1-t3608138) which automatically opened and closed the prompt
Stefano Barbotto said:
As for the outputs from the flashing commands, I wasn't able to copy them, as I used the "OEM flash" file (from the author of this link : https://forum.xda-developers.com/moto-g4-plus/how-to/stock-rom-npjs25-93-14-4-march-1-t3608138) which automatically opened and closed the prompt
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Okay, that script should work and looking at the getvar log, it looks like the firmware flashed okay (your bootloader, baseband and system all match), so I'm confused as to why your device is failing to boot...
Can you try manually flashing and reporting back if you get all [OKAY] responses? By manually flashing, I mean copying each command into the ADB terminal in sequence, then executing each command, seeing the [OKAY] before proceeding. That way, we can be sure we have stock fully and no trace of root which might be tripping the checks. I'd like to see the output if possible
echo92 said:
Okay, that script should work and looking at the getvar log, it looks like the firmware flashed okay (your bootloader, baseband and system all match), so I'm confused as to why your device is failing to boot...
Can you try manually flashing and reporting back if you get all [OKAY] responses? By manually flashing, I mean copying each command into the ADB terminal in sequence, then executing each command, seeing the [OKAY] before proceeding. That way, we can be sure we have stock fully and no trace of root which might be tripping the checks. I'd like to see the output if possible
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
I really, extremely apologize for being so dumb : I forgot to unzip the stock rom file, so the files weren't recognised while I was entering the commands. The phone is now perfectly working, thanks again for the great help!
By the way, If I wanted to to root the device, how should I install another kernel?
Stefano Barbotto said:
I really, extremely apologize for being so dumb : I forgot to unzip the stock rom file, so the files weren't recognised while I was entering the commands. The phone is now perfectly working, thanks again for the great help!
By the way, If I wanted to to root the device, how should I install another kernel?
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
If you flashed TWRP you can install the kernel with twrp.
Stefano Barbotto said:
I really, extremely apologize for being so dumb : I forgot to unzip the stock rom file, so the files weren't recognised while I was entering the commands. The phone is now perfectly working, thanks again for the great help!
By the way, If I wanted to to root the device, how should I install another kernel?
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Woo, we got your device working
If you're still interested in rooting on stock Nougat and flashing a custom kernel (I use ElementalX here for reference, but other custom kernels suitable for Nougat 7.0 stock Motorola athene ROMs should work, like vegito), assuming your bootloader is unlocked:
1)Download ElementalX and your choice of root manager onto your device. ElementalX v1.04 is designed for stock Motorola 7.0 ROMs : https://forum.xda-developers.com/moto-g4-plus/development/kernel-elementalx-g4-0-01-t3424836
2)Flash or boot TWRP. Up to you which TWRP build you use, I prefer shreps' TWRP 3.1.1 athene (https://forum.xda-developers.com/mo...covery-twrp-3-0-2-r3-moto-g4-g4-plus-t3494337 ) but the official builds should suffice.
Boot your device to the bootloader and connect your device to your computer. In the ADB terminal, flash TWRP to your recovery partition if you see yourself using TWRP a lot, remember to boot into recovery after flashing to ensure TWRP is not overwritten by the stock recovery (assuming your device is still in the bootloader mode following the flash, use the volume keys on your device after flashing TWRP to select Recovery on your device, then press Power to boot into recovery). You may boot as normal afterwards.
Alternatively, you can temporarily boot in TWRP, which should keep your recovery partition stock but mean you'll have to require a computer to use TWRP.
To boot into TWRP, boot your device to the bootloader and connect to your computer. Copy the TWRP image to your ADB folder. In the ADB terminal type:
Code:
fastboot boot <name of TWRP image>
The <name of TWRP image> should be the full file name (without the greater than/less than signs), you can start typing the first letters of the image name and press Tab on your keyboard to auto-complete if the file is present in the same folder (which it should be if copied to your ADB folder). Ensure that the file name has the correct file name extensions, you may wish to enable file extensions in Windows File Explorer to check, tab auto-complete will do this for you.
3)In TWRP, back up your device using the Backup option (usually everything except cache which should be the default selection).
3a)Also, make a separate backup of the boot partition - this 16 MB partition contains your clean, stock kernel (if you fully flashed the stock firmware).
4)Tap Install in TWRP, and navigate to your Download folder or wherever your ElementalX zip is stored. Flash ElementalX as directed by the installer. After flashing, wipe cache/Dalvik (should appear as an option on screen).
5)After flashing ElementalX, you can choose to flash your choice of root manager or reboot first to check your device is still running. If it's still working, then you can reboot to TWRP (either by rebooting to recovery or using a PC to temporarily boot). Flash your root manager in TWRP (same way as you flashed ElementalX) and then reboot, you should have a stock ROM rooted and booting
A few things to note:
As you'd have TWRP and root, OTA stock updates won't work, and taking an OTA update would soft bootloop your device in TWRP. There are ways to get around this, but you may wish to disable the Motorola updater to stop you being nagged/accidentally downloading the OTA update https://forum.xda-developers.com/moto-g4-plus/help/how-disable-notification-update-t3459587
If you want OTA updates, you'd have to revert to stock fully, but we'll get to that when the time comes.
Rooting with SuperSU may mean that SafetyNet fails - this is Google's anti-tamper/anti-rooting detection, and thus some apps may fail to work. You may use SuperSU hide https://forum.xda-developers.com/apps/supersu/suhide-lite-t3653855 or magisk's built-in magiskhide to hide the root manager from detection.
If you have any issues whilst rooting, you may choose to use the backups you made in 3)
If you want to switch custom kernels or change root manager, then I recommend:
a)Uninstall root via your root manager's uninstall procedure. For example, SuperSU has an uninstall function in the SuperSU app, magisk requires a TWRP flashable uninstaller.
b)Reboot into TWRP (if not already in TWRP)
c)Restore the stock kernel backup you made above in 3a). This should remove traces of root from your kernel that may conflict with your new kernel and cause chaos.
d)Flash your new custom kernel of choice followed by your root manager.
e)Wipe cache/Dalvik and reboot.
Good luck
echo92 said:
Woo, we got your device working
If you're still interested in rooting on stock Nougat and flashing a custom kernel (I use ElementalX here for reference, but other custom kernels suitable for Nougat 7.0 stock Motorola athene ROMs should work, like vegito), assuming your bootloader is unlocked:
1)Download ElementalX and your choice of root manager onto your device. ElementalX v1.04 is designed for stock Motorola 7.0 ROMs : https://forum.xda-developers.com/moto-g4-plus/development/kernel-elementalx-g4-0-01-t3424836
2)Flash or boot TWRP. Up to you which TWRP build you use, I prefer shreps' TWRP 3.1.1 athene (https://forum.xda-developers.com/mo...covery-twrp-3-0-2-r3-moto-g4-g4-plus-t3494337 ) but the official builds should suffice. Flash TWRP to your recovery partition if you see yourself using TWRP a lot, remember to boot into recovery after flashing to ensure TWRP is not overwritten by the stock recovery (use the volume keys your device after flashing TWRP to select Recovery on your device, then press Power to boot into recovery). You may boot as normal afterwards.
Alternatively, you can temporarily boot in TWRP, which should keep your recovery partition stock but mean you'll have to require a computer to use TWRP.
To boot into TWRP, boot your device to the bootloader and connect to your computer. Copy the TWRP image to your ADB folder. In the ADB terminal type:
Code:
fastboot boot <name of TWRP image>
The <name of TWRP image> should be the full file name (without the greater than/less than signs), you can start typing the first letters of the image name and press Tab on your keyboard to auto-complete if the file is present in the same folder (which it should be if copied to your ADB folder). Ensure that the file name has the correct file name extensions, you may wish to enable file extensions in Windows File Explorer to check, tab auto-complete will do this for you.
3)In TWRP, back up your device using the Backup option (usually everything except cache which should be the default selection).
3a)Also, make a separate backup of the boot partition - this 16 MB partition contains your clean, stock kernel (if you fully flashed the stock firmware).
4)Tap Install in TWRP, and navigate to your Download folder or wherever your ElementalX zip is stored. Flash ElementalX as directed by the installer. After flashing, wipe cache/Dalvik (should appear as an option on screen).
5)After flashing ElementalX, you can choose to flash your choice of root manager or reboot first to check your device is still running. If it's still working, then you can reboot to TWRP (either by rebooting to recovery or using a PC to temporarily boot). Flash your root manager in TWRP (same way as you flashed ElementalX) and then reboot, you should have a stock ROM rooted and booting
A few things to note:
As you'd have TWRP and root, OTA stock updates won't work, and taking an OTA update would soft bootloop your device in TWRP. There are ways to get around this, but you may wish to disable the Motorola updater to stop you being nagged/accidentally downloading the OTA update https://forum.xda-developers.com/moto-g4-plus/help/how-disable-notification-update-t3459587
If you want OTA updates, you'd have to revert to stock fully, but we'll get to that when the time comes.
Rooting with SuperSU may mean that SafetyNet fails - this is Google's anti-tamper/anti-rooting detection, and thus some apps may fail to work. You may use SuperSU hide https://forum.xda-developers.com/apps/supersu/suhide-lite-t3653855 or magisk's built-in magiskhide to hide the root manager from detection.
If you have any issues whilst rooting, you may choose to use the backups you made in 3)
If you want to switch custom kernels or change root manager, then I recommend:
a)Uninstall root via your root manager's uninstall procedure. For example, SuperSU has an uninstall function in the SuperSU app, magisk requires a TWRP flashable uninstaller.
b)Reboot into TWRP (if not already in TWRP)
c)Restore the stock kernel backup you made above in 3a). This should remove traces of root from your kernel that may conflict with your new kernel and cause chaos.
d)Flash your new custom kernel of choice followed by your root manager.
e)Wipe cache/Dalvik and reboot.
Good luck
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Just a question: I already have twrp on my device(I normally access by powering off phone, then power+volume down keys, then I select recovery from the menu and I am in twrp), how do I know if it is already flashed to my recovery partition? Should I flash twrp from pc in fastboot mode again and then boot into recovery after flashing, as you wrote? Thanks in advance for the reply
Stefano Barbotto said:
Just a question: I already have twrp on my device(I normally access by powering off phone, then power+volume down keys, then I select recovery from the menu and I am in twrp), how do I know if it is already flashed to my recovery partition? Should I flash twrp from pc in fastboot mode again and then boot into recovery after flashing, as you wrote? Thanks in advance for the reply
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
If you've already got TWRP on your device and can not into it, then it's already flashed to your recovery partition. No need to flash it again.
Just boot into TWRP and follow from step 3 (backing up your device)
echo92 said:
If you've already got TWRP on your device and can not into it, then it's already flashed to your recovery partition. No need to flash it again.
Just boot into TWRP and follow from step 3 (backing up your device)
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
I can into it via the fastboot menu but not directly with the combination of power + volume down buttons(this sends me in fastboot mode). If I haven't misunderstood, this means it's already flashed to my recovery partition, is it right?
Stefano Barbotto said:
I can into it via the fastboot menu but not directly with the combination of power + volume down buttons(this sends me in fastboot mode). If I haven't misunderstood, this means it's already flashed to my recovery partition, is it right?
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Volume down and power button combinations should always send you to the bootloader/fastboot mode (won't let you boot directly to recovery), then you can select recovery from the fastboot menu. If it's as you described, then yes, you already have TWRP flashed to your recovery partition and you're doing things correctly.
What I wrote in step 2) assumed your device was already booted into the bootloader mode to flash/boot TWRP. Hence, you can use the volume and power keys as you described to boot into TWRP recovery. I'll add that to make the procedure clearer
For clarity's sake:
Powered off device > Pressing the power and volume down keys > Bootloader/fastboot mode.
In bootloader/fastboot mode, select recovery from the fastboot menu with the volume keys. Press Power key to select
If you see:
TWRP logo - you have TWRP flashed to your recovery partition
OR a green Android on its back with No Command - that's stock recovery.

Will someone explain to me please how to install a rom?

I've been doing this crap for nearly a decade now and the only time I've ever had so much trouble was back with the Evo 3D before they had that bootloader update that would only let you half-unlock or whatever and you had to intentionally corrupt the bootloader to flash a lower version.
I've been through 6 damn versions of twrp on this device, will not accept pin on new versions so 3.1.1.0-plotter works but it doesn't flash anything error 255. I update and again, will not accept my pin, wrong password it says.
I have been rebooting for the past 2 hours with nothing to show for it but twrp and being able to actually boot the stock rom (this was a problem at first, would boot loop into recovery). Somewhere along the line I got 'bad key' ID and don't know how the hell I did that but I continue to get '(bootloader) Image not signed or corrupt' in cmd.
What the actual **** is up with this phone? And how can I just get a nice AOSP non-gapps rom?
I've used the toolkit to re-flash stock rom so that is where I sit. Please help.
negativzeroe said:
I've been doing this crap for nearly a decade now and the only time I've ever had so much trouble was back with the Evo 3D before they had that bootloader update that would only let you half-unlock or whatever and you had to intentionally corrupt the bootloader to flash a lower version.
I've been through 6 damn versions of twrp on this device, will not accept pin on new versions so 3.1.1.0-plotter works but it doesn't flash anything error 255. I update and again, will not accept my pin, wrong password it says.
I have been rebooting for the past 2 hours with nothing to show for it but twrp and being able to actually boot the stock rom (this was a problem at first, would boot loop into recovery). Somewhere along the line I got 'bad key' ID and don't know how the hell I did that but I continue to get '(bootloader) Image not signed or corrupt' in cmd.
What the actual **** is up with this phone? And how can I just get a nice AOSP non-gapps rom?
I've used the toolkit to re-flash stock rom so that is where I sit. Please help.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
U hardbricked your phone
dhinesh_cool said:
U hardbricked your phone
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
How? I'm up and running stock rom, got TWRP, and have Magisk installed for root so I can use it for now.
negativzeroe said:
How? I'm up and running stock rom, got TWRP, and have Magisk installed for root so I can use it for now.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
First of all don't use toolkits. Learn the manual way, it's much safer. I'm not really sure that I understand your post correctly. The official TWRP recovery (3.2.1.0) isn't able to decrypt your data partition, that's why it asks for a pin. Just skip the step, go to Wipe and reformat /data (it's the part where you have to confirm with "yes", not just swipe).
Be aware that all of of your data stored in internal storage will be wiped.
Also make sure to enable OEM unlocking in developer options before you start.
After that your data partition should be decrypted and you should be able to install a custom rom.
Warning:
Make a nandroid backup of all your partitions incl.EFS before and backup also persist.
If you want to return to stock there I a high risk to lose IMEI,VoLTE,4G or all of them if you don't have everything backed up.
Here's how to backup persist:
https://forum.xda-developers.com/g5-plus/how-to/dev-fixing-baseband-t3806064/page2
The needed commands are
Code:
adb shell
dd if=/dev/block/mmcblk0p30 of=/sdcard/persist.img
for backup and
Code:
adb shell
dd if=/sdcard/persist.img of=/dev/block/mmcblk0p30
for restoring.
Sent from my Moto G5 Plus using XDA Labs
OK I know how to do it the manual way. I've been doing this since 2009. Not to appear like a douche but I'm not new to root/rom/etc. Just this phone. Granted I've been away for a bit due to a work-issued Verizon Pixel, but I've gone through this process on Nexus devices, LG, HTC, etc. I've done everything I know to do but it's not doing...
I used the toolkit because I was lazy and only for the unlock itself, which was successful.
The official TWRP recovery (3.2.1.0) isn't able to decrypt your data partition, that's why it asks for a pin. Just skip the step, go to Wipe and reformat /data (it's the part where you have to confirm with "yes", not just swipe).
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Here is the problem. If I skip, I can't do **** to my partitions, wipe, install etc.
Make a nandroid backup of all your partitions incl.EFS before and backup also persist.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Another problem. I did this but during trying to wipe data and install rom, it nuked my backups. I didn't know this, and now persist is gone. I found the guide to restore so that isn't an issue. Personally I thought Volte always made my call quality suck anyway.
Also I currently cannot boot recovery.....
Code:
~fastboot flash recovery twrp-3.2.1-0-potter.img
(bootloader) slot-count: not found
(bootloader) slot-suffixes: not found
(bootloader) slot-suffixes: not found
(bootloader) has-slot:recovery: not found
target reported max download size of 536870912 bytes
sending 'recovery' (16290 KB)...
OKAY [ 0.369s]
writing 'recovery'...
(bootloader) Image not signed or corrupt
OKAY [ 0.315s]
finished. total time: 0.685s
~fastboot reboot recovery
(bootloader) slot-count: not found
(bootloader) slot-suffixes: not found
(bootloader) slot-suffixes: not found
fastboot: usage: unknown reboot target recovery
EDIT also Idk if it's important but it says 'n/a' where 'bad key' used to be on the "we hate you for unlocking" boot screen.
EDIT 2 I can with adb reboot recovery from within the os, when trying to back up, unable to mount storage.
EDIT 3 downgraded back to 3.1.1.0 and I can back up. I'll work with this and see what I get.
EDIT 4, can flash minor zips to no effect (no-verify), can back up, can wipe data and system partitions. Cannot install a rom. Error 7. I've confirmed that this is a plotter rom.
EDIT 5. Okay I can install Resurrection Remix NOUGAT, but cannot install any OREO roms. For whatever the **** reason I have no idea.
negativzeroe said:
OK I know how to do it the manual way. I've been doing this since 2009. Not to appear like a douche but I'm not new to root/rom/etc. Just this phone. Granted I've been away for a bit due to a work-issued Verizon Pixel, but I've gone through this process on Nexus devices, LG, HTC, etc. I've done everything I know to do but it's not doing...
I used the toolkit because I was lazy and only for the unlock itself, which was successful.
Here is the problem. If I skip, I can't do **** to my partitions, wipe, install etc.
Another problem. I did this but during trying to wipe data and install rom, it nuked my backups. I didn't know this, and now persist is gone. I found the guide to restore so that isn't an issue. Personally I thought Volte always made my call quality suck anyway.
Also I currently cannot boot recovery.....
Code:
~fastboot flash recovery twrp-3.2.1-0-potter.img
(bootloader) slot-count: not found
(bootloader) slot-suffixes: not found
(bootloader) slot-suffixes: not found
(bootloader) has-slot:recovery: not found
target reported max download size of 536870912 bytes
sending 'recovery' (16290 KB)...
OKAY [ 0.369s]
writing 'recovery'...
(bootloader) Image not signed or corrupt
OKAY [ 0.315s]
finished. total time: 0.685s
~fastboot reboot recovery
(bootloader) slot-count: not found
(bootloader) slot-suffixes: not found
(bootloader) slot-suffixes: not found
fastboot: usage: unknown reboot target recovery
EDIT also Idk if it's important but it says 'n/a' where 'bad key' used to be on the "we hate you for unlocking" boot screen.
EDIT 2 I can with adb reboot recovery from within the os, when trying to back up, unable to mount storage.
EDIT 3 downgraded back to 3.1.1.0 and I can back up. I'll work with this and see what I get.
EDIT 4, can flash minor zips to no effect (no-verify), can back up, can wipe data and system partitions. Cannot install a rom. Error 7. I've confirmed that this is a plotter rom.
EDIT 5. Okay I can install Resurrection Remix NOUGAT, but cannot install any OREO roms. For whatever the **** reason I have no idea.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
u want latest twrp for flashing oreo
Right but newest twrp cannot modify partition because it cannot decrypt data. Password incorrect.
Edit, used this one and after several times manually wiping data and rebooting back to recovery it eventually works: https://forum.xda-developers.com/showpost.php?p=75306024&postcount=76

Bootloader stuck on Downloading when I enter commands

Hi
I'm having a little problem, I initially unlocked my bootloader and installed magisk on my G6 Plus when I bought it. I wanted to upgrade to 9.0 and so tried to flash the new firmware through fastboot. I ended up soft bricking the device and after hours of searching the internet for solutions and trying a lot of different fastboot commands, it suddenly started working again.
It's great that it's working again, however, I'm stuck on OPW27.113-45 and now I can't install magisk or take OTA.
I try going to bootloader and boot into twrp, I get the following command:
C:\mfastboot>fastboot boot twrp-3.2.3-0-evert.img
downloading 'boot.img'...
It basically hangs while sending or downloading anything within fastboot.
I've experimented with multiple versions of mfastboot, platform-tools etc. I have also downloaded multiple firmware versions without success.
I wonder if anyone has come across this problem in the past and has a solution.
I can boot into recovery and could potentially update via adb, however, to do so I need a special update file with signature verification that I can't find.
Ultimately, I want to boot into TWRP, flash Lineage Gapps and Magisk. But with the bootloader "broken" I get stuffed at the first step.
Just some extra information.
I have tried 4 different cables from both usb 2.0 slots and my 3.0 slot. I went and bought a USB c to c cable which also didn't work.
The phone is recognized when I type FASTBOOT DEVICES
Any help greatly appreciated
some more commands and the outcome
C:\mfastboot>mfastboot getvar current-slot
current-slot: _a
finished. total time: 0.001s
C:\mfastboot>mfastboot getvar all
(bootloader) kernel: uefi
(bootloader) version-bootloader: MBM-3.0-uefi-bf761ac-180403
(bootloader) product: evert
(bootloader) board: evert
(bootloader) secure: yes
(bootloader) hwrev: PVT1
(bootloader) radio: EMEA
(bootloader) storage-type: eMMC
(bootloader) emmc: 64GB SKHYNIX HCG8a4 RV=08 PV=A2 FV=00000000000000A2
(bootloader) ufs: N/A
(bootloader) ram: 4GB SKHYNIX LP4x DIE=16Gb M5=06 M6=04 M7=00 M8=11
(bootloader) cpu: SDM630 1.0 (6)
(bootloader) serialno: XXXXXXXXXXXX
It hangs here
my bootloader is unlocked, usb debugging is on.
Fixed
Cracked out my old laptop today to give it a go and see if the issue was my computer.
Turns out it was. I've now been able to update and all is good.
gilljohniez said:
Cracked out my old laptop today to give it a go and see if the issue was my computer.
Turns out it was. I've now been able to update and all is good.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
I've had this same problem and solution, did you get to what is the problem of the PC? Maybe specs or something?
gilljohniez said:
Hi
I'm having a little problem, I initially unlocked my bootloader and installed magisk on my G6 Plus when I bought it. I wanted to upgrade to 9.0 and so tried to flash the new firmware through fastboot. I ended up soft bricking the device and after hours of searching the internet for solutions and trying a lot of different fastboot commands, it suddenly started working again.
It's great that it's working again, however, I'm stuck on OPW27.113-45 and now I can't install magisk or take OTA.
I try going to bootloader and boot into twrp, I get the following command:
C:\mfastboot>fastboot boot twrp-3.2.3-0-evert.img
downloading 'boot.img'...
It basically hangs while sending or downloading anything within fastboot.
I've experimented with multiple versions of mfastboot, platform-tools etc. I have also downloaded multiple firmware versions without success.
I wonder if anyone has come across this problem in the past and has a solution.
I can boot into recovery and could potentially update via adb, however, to do so I need a special update file with signature verification that I can't find.
Ultimately, I want to boot into TWRP, flash Lineage Gapps and Magisk. But with the bootloader "broken" I get stuffed at the first step.
Just some extra information.
I have tried 4 different cables from both usb 2.0 slots and my 3.0 slot. I went and bought a USB c to c cable which also didn't work.
The phone is recognized when I type FASTBOOT DEVICES
Any help greatly appreciated
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
I'm having the same issue, i don't get the fix, just change computer and it should work?
I solved the described issue without changing computer in the following way:
1. Disconnect phone from computer
2. In cmd type fastboot boot twrp.img (or whatever the filename is)
3. Press enter
4. Connect the phone back to the computer
It should then send the img and boot into twrp successfully. Hope this helped someone.

[mini-GUIDE] How to de-crypt your phone - easy!

--> if you are here because you flashed a custom ROM and on the first boot get "to start Android, enter your password" You probably only have to do MAIN below.
To tell if you are encrypted go to Settings/Security&Location/Advanced/Encryption&credentials.
Any phone that has been flashed with a stock zip (via RSDlite or command line) is encrypted. That is Lenovo/Motorola's way.
Set up a working custom ROM if you don't have one:
RSDlite a stock ROM - I suggest
XT1635-02_ADDISON_RETAIL_8.0.0_OPNS27.76-12-22-9_cid50_subsidy-DEFAULT_regulatory-DEFAULT_CFC.xml.zip
from lolinet
https://mirrors.lolinet.com/firmware/moto/addison/official/RETAIL/
or whatever might match your country.
Don't let it OTA but boot immediately back to bootloader.(hold vol-dn&pwr)
Flash TWRP from computer (fastboot flash recovery twrpimg.img)
Boot to TWRP.
Wipe Advanced [check: dalvik,system,data,cache] , and flash a custom ROM and gapps, and boot to it.
At this point you will have your custom ROM but it will be encrypted.
Continue with MAIN:
MAIN: Most people with a custom ROM just do this step:
Summary: do fastboot erase userdata and then boot your ROM. That's all!
Detail:Have a working custom ROM that's encrypted.
In TWRP, back up Internal Storage to your computer if there's anything you need to save on it(like Titanium Backup folder).
Boot to bootloader, connect via USB, and from computer, run:
Code:
fastboot erase userdata
Then, Boot your system: (since you are already at bootloader, use volup/dn to get to START and press power).
It will start out fresh as non-encrypted.
You are DONE.
Many thanks for getting me started on this!!! @fablebreton !!! <-------------------
I suspect this will work on any Android phone with TWRP though of course I haven't tested it.
Typical terminal log:
Code:
F:\MOTO Z PLAY\TWRP-adb-fastboot-platform-tools>fastboot erase userdata
(bootloader) slot-count: not found
(bootloader) slot-suffixes: not found
(bootloader) slot-suffixes: not found
(bootloader) has-slot:userdata: not found
erasing 'userdata'...
OKAY [ 2.527s]
finished. total time: 2.527s
F:\MOTO Z PLAY\TWRP-adb-fastboot-platform-tools>

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