[Q] Android RIL Driver How to Turn on Radio to enable Telephone - Omni Q&A

I have successfully ported Quectel M95 GSM modem with android 4.0.4 and I can receive and send sms, make calls all phone functionality but to turn on radio I am doing this change in RIL.java file
if (cm.isNetworkSupported(ConnectivityManager.TYPE_MOBILE) == false)
I changed this condition to true
if (cm.isNetworkSupported(ConnectivityManager.TYPE_MOBILE) == true)
so that my radio hardware may turn on and it works for me but I know its not a proper way , my question is why isNetworkSupported() function ever returns false even I have now ported gsm modem and my second question is how I can enable phone functionality so that my tablet will configure as phone so that this
if (cm.isNetworkSupported(ConnectivityManager.TYPE_MOBILE) == false)
returns true.
Quick response will be highly appreciated.

If I'm understanding this correctly - you're trying to get an external USB modem working on a Wifi-only tablet, to make it behave as a device with a mobile radio?
Interesting. A lot of the mobile radio stuff is intentionally left out of builds for wifi devices to save space/build time/reduce number of running services. You might need to take a look at the device tree for a mobile-enabled tablet for hints.
It's only recently that having wifi-only/mobile-capable variants of a device were possible (I believe this is the case with Nexus 9 builds) - you might want to look at this and possibly the recently unified castor+castor_windy trees in Sony AOSP (Omni does not support these devices, but they can be found in sonyxperiadev github)

Entropy512 said:
If I'm understanding this correctly - you're trying to get an external USB modem working on a Wifi-only tablet, to make it behave as a device with a mobile radio?
Interesting. A lot of the mobile radio stuff is intentionally left out of builds for wifi devices to save space/build time/reduce number of running services. You might need to take a look at the device tree for a mobile-enabled tablet for hints.
It's only recently that having wifi-only/mobile-capable variants of a device were possible (I believe this is the case with Nexus 9 builds) - you might want to look at this and possibly the recently unified castor+castor_windy trees in Sony AOSP (Omni does not support these devices, but they can be found in sonyxperiadev github)
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Thanks for your response.
Yes you understand it correctly but only difference is that I am using UART of my modem.
I didn't understand that where is the device tree for mobile-enabled tablet..?
Is there any simple way where I just change some flag to get whole mobile functionality? like by changing TYPE_MOBILE etc;
Thanks
Regards,
Adeel

adeelkhan09 said:
Thanks for your response.
Yes you understand it correctly but only difference is that I am using UART of my modem.
I didn't understand that where is the device tree for mobile-enabled tablet..?
Is there any simple way where I just change some flag to get whole mobile functionality? like by changing TYPE_MOBILE etc;
Thanks
Regards,
Adeel
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
I used debug logs inside isnetworksupported function and now I came to know that in x210_ics_rtm_v13/out/target/common/obj/JAVA_LIBRARIES/framework_intermediates/src/core/java/android/net/IConnectivityManager.java isnetworksupported functions is returning me false following is a part of this code
public boolean isNetworkSupported(int networkType) throws android.os.RemoteException
{
android.os.Parcel _data = android.os.Parcel.obtain();
Log.d("FLOW","mservice.isNetworkSupported " + _data); // added
android.os.Parcel _reply = android.os.Parcel.obtain();
Log.d("FLOW","mservice.isNetworkSupported " + _reply); // added
boolean _result;
try {
_data.writeInterfaceToken(DESCRIPTOR);
_data.writeInt(networkType);
mRemote.transact(Stub.TRANSACTION_isNetworkSupported, _data, _reply, 0);
_reply.readException();
_result = (0!=_reply.readInt());
}
finally {
_reply.recycle();
_data.recycle();
}
Log.d("FLOW","mservice.isNetworkSupported " + _result); // added
return _result;
}
in the above last log I got false value of _result , so If you tell me that how this function gets parcel values and how it is connected with parcels then it would be very helpful for me.
Waiting for your response.
Thanks

adeelkhan09 said:
Thanks for your response.
Yes you understand it correctly but only difference is that I am using UART of my modem.
I didn't understand that where is the device tree for mobile-enabled tablet..?
Is there any simple way where I just change some flag to get whole mobile functionality? like by changing TYPE_MOBILE etc;
Thanks
Regards,
Adeel
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
It's exactly what I said it was - look at the device trees for other tablets with mobile radios (LTE or GSM) for examples. flounder (Nexus 9) is an example of one that I believe supports both LTE and wifi-only in a single build. In fact it's the only one I know of. Nearly all other devices need a special build for LTE vs wifi-only - see device-sony-castor vs. device-sony-castor_windy in sonyxperiadev's github.

Entropy512 said:
It's exactly what I said it was - look at the device trees for other tablets with mobile radios (LTE or GSM) for examples. flounder (Nexus 9) is an example of one that I believe supports both LTE and wifi-only in a single build. In fact it's the only one I know of. Nearly all other devices need a special build for LTE vs wifi-only - see device-sony-castor vs. device-sony-castor_windy in sonyxperiadev's github.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Today I followed android_device_sony_castor/ device tree and make some changes on my system.prop, boardconfig.mk and device.mk files according to caster but unfortunately I am not successful then i try to follow device tree of android_device_moto_everest and made some changes accordingly but didn't get success

adeelkhan09 said:
I have successfully ported Quectel M95 GSM modem with android 4.0.4 and I can receive and send sms, make calls all phone functionality but to turn on radio I am doing this change in RIL.java file
if (cm.isNetworkSupported(ConnectivityManager.TYPE_MOBILE) == false)
I changed this condition to true
if (cm.isNetworkSupported(ConnectivityManager.TYPE_MOBILE) == true)
so that my radio hardware may turn on and it works for me but I know its not a proper way , my question is why isNetworkSupported() function ever returns false even I have now ported gsm modem and my second question is how I can enable phone functionality so that my tablet will configure as phone so that this
if (cm.isNetworkSupported(ConnectivityManager.TYPE_MOBILE) == false)
returns true.
Quick response will be highly appreciated.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
i need your help i also using lineage 16 in grand prime and i get message receiving problem please help me to find out RIL i also want to fix it tell me how to port RIL from other rom please help me tell me file name help me

Related

TyTN cellid?

Hi. I am writing a freeware social networking application based on location services ( http://www.fightersoft.ro/mts/index.htm ). Although many devices are supported, it seems that the HTC TyTN isn't. To that end I acquired one and now I am on the quest on getting the cellid in my application.
The approach that should of worked was the COM port. However, no matter what COM port I open, I get a create file error. I am guessing that maybe the internal modem uses a weird port name such as COM550 or other letters instead of COM. I know that another way of getting the cellid is by using ril.dll (or even getting the handle to the gsm modem com port). However, in WM5 this is not documented at all on msdn.com - BUT for WM6 there is documentation.
Firstly, I want to ask anyone if they have extra information about this issue and secondly if by upgrading to WM6, the using the COM port approach works from the box (usually COM9)?
hi, I tryed many programs, which have actually support for cellid information, but no one work on herm, no matter if it was WM5 or WM6. on all phones, I had before it worked correctly... phone alarm also have this functionality, but shown only something like 00-00...
This is so frustrating. Every mobile device with GSM capabilities has a GSM modem insinde. That modem SHOULD be accesible from the OS by the means of COM ports. My guess is that this port is hidden or under a different name than the rest of the HTC devices where it resides on COM9.
CommMgrPro shows Cell Id and Location Area Code correctly on TyNT
I started this thread in the hopes that people will contribute with ideas towards getting this task done. Can you reveal any technical information on how you get the cellid information?
stargatesg1 said:
I started this thread in the hopes that people will contribute with ideas towards getting this task done. Can you reveal any technical information on how you get the cellid information?
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Sure. Ril.dll gives you access to this information and works properly in WM5-WM6. And technically is easier than manager serial drivers......
Documentation isnt included in WM5 so it isnt "official" but realky It is included. The only problem for "not official" issue is you wont get support from microsoft....
Ask me what you want...
stargatesg1, if you have searched the forum, you'd already have the answer. For instance, this thread:
http://forum.xda-developers.com/showthread.php?t=280476&highlight=cellid
has a reference to RIL API. And I do remember I told you this some months ago in your another thread...
Here it is:
http://forum.xda-developers.com/showpost.php?p=1040464&postcount=27
It was at October 26 last year!
Basically I only need the cellid and the lac. I found that msdn.com offers documentation for ril.dll for WM6. This also works for WM5?
From what I learned from msdn.com is that I should do a ril.initialize first and then I should get the cell info using a fuction that I can't remember right now. Is this approach correct?
Lurker0, I know about this approach (I have mentioned it in my first post) however, I need more information because c++ native is not my primary envoirement for developing. That's why I kept searching for a way of getting the lac-cid from com ports so that I could do it directly from managed code.
stargatesg1 said:
Basically I only need the cellid and the lac. I found that msdn.com offers documentation for ril.dll for WM6. This also works for WM5?
From what I learned from msdn.com is that I should do a ril.initialize first and then I should get the cell info using a fuction that I can't remember right now. Is this approach correct?
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Exactly. I downloaded Platform builder to have includes and libraries.
1) Initialize Ril
2.a) Request Position explicitally using a RIL_gettowerinfo
2.b) When you initializa Ril you can pass a callback to be notified upon location changes....
Did you read the source code for RIL interface that I pointed you to?
danielherrero, I see. Regarding the callback function is not neccessary in my app - the user or the app set on auto mode searches for changes in location. Thank you very much for your info.
Lurker0, yes I did, but like I said, I am not a very experienced c++ programmer and I need some documentation to get me started. I am also very greatful for your help and I am sure that I will use information from rilclass.cpp.
Thank you both, I will post back with the results as soon as I will have any.
Good luck
Hi StargateSG,
Did you succeeded in getting MTS working on Tytn?
Rgds
I had to leave the country on a business trip. I'll get back in a few days and I will start working on the problem.
danielherrero said:
CommMgrPro shows Cell Id and Location Area Code correctly on TyNT
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Does nothing on the Blue Angel.

Yet Another CellID Application

yes, but based on a flexible set of methods
-Using RIL (GSMTestMode)
-Using RIL_GetCellTower
-Using RIL Notifications
-Using RIL (fieldtest) -> reply structure has to be found
-Using offset method (few structures included)
-Using COM port
The project is based on:
-cellguardian.dll and cellguardian.xml : How to get CELLID on devices
-cell2latlon.dll and cellDb.xml : Calculate lat/lon using CELLID
-gsmcelluloz.exe : the main exe
-gsmcellulozCF.exe : the same, as PoC, in CF, but very simple
http://usuc.dyndns.org/tv/gsm/gsmcelluloz/
DEBUG mode creates a lot of log in \Temp
The device method configuration is in a file called "cellGuardian.xml"
Offset version works only with the "ALL" parameter (I don't know what defines the offset, which component version?)
Many things should be incomplete (like documentations )
Here is a google map (result from logging) made using a GSMTestode compatible device:
http://usuc.dyndns.org/tv/gsm/releve_poly.php
I'll write a quick documentation on how using cellguardian.dll (the brain from the cellid-getting), and cellguardian.xml.
I'm also working in antenna position interpolation but it's an harder process... (for now the cell2latlon works but uses a very simple barycentric algorithm)
Sample walk:
http://usuc.dyndns.org/tv/gsm/testParcours.php
Have fun, I hope to have some fieldtest compatible device log in order to decrypt the structure
If your device is still not working... Tell me!
The source will be released as soon as the modaco challenge will be finished (I hope to win a device with cellguardian.dll... or a sticker )
Did not work for me Tornado with Crossbow-Rom, i think you may ask maniac for the Offsets, he created CellProfileSwitcher, an very useful SmartPhoneTool with a huge list of compatible devices.
In Combination with your Tool it may be useful to create my own "CellMap", to see my Homezone or some other kind of zones, switched by CPS,yea.
But the Screenshots looks nice,...
Thank your for another nice way to waste my time with my lovely Phone,hehe...but i need the offsets...dont know how...
Have you tried "Find offset" in the 8FFB0000-8FFC0000 range?
8FDC0000-8FDD0000
8F1D0000-8F1E0000
8A3B0000-8A3C0000
8A4B0000-8A4C0000
8C0D0000-8C0E0000
Are other possible ranges.
The result will be contained in a file located on \Temp
Possible structures (if you define your configuration in cellguardian.xml)
TORNADO
TYPHOON
IPAQ
MPX220
WIZARD
Offset method will be activated once you'll have removed other options (COMPORT...) from the config file.
Remember that as long as I don't know what defines the offset, the only version that works is "ALL". This field will be used once I'll be quite sure the component version defines really the offset.
I hope to improve it, but also to let a chance to the user to configure it by himself.
Quick help page
I made a quick help page to help ppl finding the offset until I find some cleaner way to find it...
http://usuc.dyndns.org/tv/gsm/help/
After this, just modify \Program Files\cellguardian.xml
and replace
<device name="HTC Tornado">
<OEMID>Qtek 8310</OEMID>
<method type="RILHTC1"></method>
<method type="RILTOWER"></method>
<method type="COMPORT"><port>COM9:</port></method>
</device>
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
by
<device name="HTC Tornado">
<OEMID>Qtek 8310</OEMID>
<method type="OFFSET">
<offset version="ALL" structure="TORNADO">YOUROFFSET</offset>
</method>
</device>
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Where YOUROFFSET is the offset you found (try the adresse ranges I suggested above)
Let me be your tester
Hello!
I have found your excellent project and I am going to test it and share with you results. My phone is smartphone - HTC S310 (know also as HTC Oxygene, SPV C100).
When I am launching the application I get error:
Cannot load \Program Files\GSMCelluloz\CellGuardian.dll:0x7e126
Is your app suitable for smartphones? I have downloaded the
GSMCelluloz_SP5_R.CAB.
Maybe I should use:
GSMCelluloz_WM5_R.CAB?
What offsets sould I put to test my phone and which method?
Best greetings and congratulations for your job!
RA
Solved
abramq said:
When I am launching the application I get error:
Cannot load \Program Files\GSMCelluloz\CellGuardian.dll:0x7e126
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Hi again!
The problem was because I've installed app on card, not on device memory.
Cell searching works excellent, on my phone works GSMTestMode method (I am going to find out the differences between methods, but don't know where).
By the way - user interface for smartphone (non-touch display) looks like not fnished - 'backspace' keys doesn't work and it is difficult to leave edit mode too.
Will test it more and make some enhancement
Best greetings and please keep working
JA
P.S.
What Compact Framework needs the CellulozCF? I have the 2.0 and the app doesn't work (I get the unexpected error: Microsoft.AGI.CommonMISC.HandleAr() in System.Windows.Forms.Control._InitInstance.
I think the best cell id application from all times ever would be that which can change phone profile depending from location. I saw someone here is trying to do it, but will not be free, so no use. An app like that will eclipse all other... it will be like the next step in mobile evolution. Probably japanese already have it.
You are outDated...this idea is really old...lookat maniacs Homepage;
Maniacs SmartPhoneTools
...but for now not useable on devices without TiOmapProcessor
But PhoneAlarm by PocketMax supports different [email protected],too.. but cost money and hard to configure,no learningfunction,no neighbourcells and you have to add every Cell one by one...
but youre right,too; Actions by Locations are always missed in Apps with Notifications or ProfileChangingFunction.

Reverse engineer Odin?

Has anyone tried reverse engineering the Odin3 application? It would be nice to have source code, or a tool that we know how works, so that it's possible to make command line tools and scripts and better tools...
And I'm really skeptical about downloading dodgy binaries that have been copied from somewhere online by someone I don't know and made available on some random downloader site. I don't want trojans, so I always prefer to compile code myself or get my software from a trusted source.
Where does the odin3 application come from, anyway? Did Samsung make it? I've tried looking through the Kies and New PC Studio installs, but I couldn't find it in either of them.
Search: Heimdall
Sent from my GT-I9000 using XDA App
As psmorgan mentioned, I started on this months ago. Heimdall is well and truly stable now, it's substantially more reliable than Odin. I'll also be making a new release sometime in the next week that adds an optional user interface and a few other features.
Brilliant! I've got the source code now, will check it out. Is there a a git/svn repository? What would be the best way to contribute?
kf999 said:
Brilliant! I've got the source code now, will check it out. Is there a a git/svn repository? What would be the best way to contribute?
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
The best way to contribute is by donating Functionality-wise there isn't that much that could/should be changed in the existing code-base as the vast majority of the Odin protocol has already been implemented. Even functionality that isn't exposed to users, or doesn't work because the Galaxy S doesn't support it properly, is already there in code.
As a general rule I'd like to be responsible for maintaining the code, however you can definitely contribute patches if you find problems. There isn't an official git repository yet but I will be adding one soon.
Other than that, information is extremely useful. For instance there is one particular part of the protocol that I don't understand just yet, it can be seen on line 251 main.cpp.
Code:
// TODO: Work out what this value is... it has been either 180 or 0.
if (unknown != 180 && unknown != 0)
{
fprintf(stderr, "Unexpected device info response!\nExpected: 180 or 0\nReceived:%i\n", unknown);
// TODO: Check if this is a good or bad idea!
if (!bridgeManager->EndSession())
return (false);
bridgeManager->RebootDevice();
return (false);
}
180 and 0 is what has been returned by my own Galaxy S (GT-I9000). Captivate, Vibrant and other Galaxy S phones are working so they must also be returning a value of 180 or 0. However a user's Galaxy Tab was found to be returning a value of 3. Other than that the whole flashing process works fine (NOTE: The 1.1 update will support Galaxy Tab's).
The field doesn't vary enough for me to be able to discern anything particularly useful.

Developing Auto-DisableRefresh-When-Dragging App [New Video Added]

I know some people have already discussed this in the noRefresh App thread.
But I got a new idea
I don't wanna create a module and embed that to applications
Instead, I created a new Input Device in the kernel
After that, I set the device ( dev/input/event3 ) permission to allow read / write for others.
Then, write an app using JNI to catch the Input Device and set the mode of refreshing.
The prototype proved that this idea works, as i worked out it already, but not very perfect, still in experiment
I am just in some problems of threading, as I am not a professional programmer
This is wt i have now:
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=GkFyvRR6In8
NEW!! : http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=cucG03rg3tg
I know that my method is a bit dirty,
but at least it works XD
I hope that someone would like to help
Upload those code soon
By the way, why can't i change content of init.rc ?
It removes my changes after reboot..... How to solve?
wheilitjohnny said:
By the way, why can't i change content of init.rc ?
It removes my changes after reboot..... How to solve?
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
You need to modify uRamdisk to change init.rc.
Would you like to tell me how to unpack the uRamdisk? I use both Windows and Ubuntu, any methods on these two platform is ok. Thanks!
Try the script from this post http://forum.xda-developers.com/showpost.php?p=24135886&postcount=72
This is simply amazing. Since you already have it working, polishing it shouldn't take too long (I think, I'm still a beginner programmer).
I don't think /dev/input is a good place to park that.
There are any number of things that could show up there and affect order.
Why not put it in its own directory?
Maybe I'm missing something, but if we use your method you still expect applications to have to be modified to read/write from event3 to control display mode?
As it is now, you only need a single function call to switch display modes. Yes, there is a little bit of housework to do before that, but what could be simpler than a single function?
I think no place else is more suitable than /dev/input.
As /dev/input is the linux kernel's input system.
In the driver, I would only use the input report system but not use the I/O system.
Maybe even setup a input/event searching function to solve the problem later.
The case now is that, the touch screen originally just provide event2,
but if we need to extract move and fingerup information on upper level, it may waste some time.
In order to make the whole algorithm easier and faster, I added 1 more event in the zForce driver,
to only output FingerMove and FingerUp state.
As the reporting system is starting from the kernel, this hack would need to change uImage + uRamdisk + Add an App. The project is quite huge.
My final target is to make the application remembering your choice on what mode u need for the focusing application.
AlwaysOn / OnlyWhenDragging / AlwaysOff, so on.
Of coz the click-to-call function still work.
Isn't it a better workflow and more intuitive, isn't it the thing that we would expect?
I already have an dev/input/event3 on my system and sometimes event4, 5, 6.
That's why I don't think that whatever it is you are doing belongs there.
Is the point to allow coders for user applications to interface with your driver?
Is this supposed to work without modifying user applications?
What information would be going in/out of event3?
Clearly I am missing something here.
Actually not necessary to be event3, the system will auto-ly create a new eventx, just in normal case, without any extra USB devices, a nook should only have up to event2. So, I use event3 as an example here.
We can later make the program auto-ly search back which is the needed eventx.
Yes, u r right, we no need to modify any other applications and this is exactly the point y i am creating this!
Anyone know how to call a FullScreen Refresh in a service?
always on?
Look really great. Since blinking after scrolling is incomfortable is it possible to have also "always on " mode using your new ideas?
My final target is to make the application remembering your choice on what mode u need for the focusing application.
AlwaysOn / OnlyWhenDragging / AlwaysOff, so on.
Of coz the click-to-call function still work.
Also an Over-Ride mode, for more flexible using.
But the most basic part need to be handled well now, as it is not very perfect now.
I still don't figure out how to call the e-ink driver to refresh the screen =-=
wheilitjohnny said:
I still don't figure out how to call the e-ink driver to refresh the screen =-=
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Have you tried
Code:
echo 1 > /sys/class/graphics/fb0/epd_refresh
?
wheilitjohnny said:
Yes, u r right, we no need to modify any other applications and this is exactly the point y i am creating this!
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Are you saying that your idea does not require modifying user applications?
If it doesn't, then there is no need to have a public interface.
It will be only your code talking to your code.
What is the point of this /dev/input/event3? You say that it will be writable. What's going in and out?
Some apps will be using gestures, some dragging. How are you going to keep track of that all?
I have one application that works perfectly fine now, one activity uses swipe gestures to page up/down while another activity uses drag with a user choice of A2 and display while dragging or else only panning at ACTION_UP.
All this requires less than 10 lines of code.
With multitouch, many applications don't even need A2. Even normal panning in Opera Mobile works much better now that Opera doesn't try to display while panning.
Maybe my english is too bad, cannot express the idea well.
I know, we can make such an application with noRefreshDrag working on its own well.
But how about other applications, it is impossible for us to change all applications.
So, my idea is making it system based.
My prototype is very good now, after several adjustment.
Not limited to only 1 application, but the whole system.
The approach is like this:
1. zForce driver provide extra information to InputEvent
2. A JNI catch the InputEvent
3. A service get the data and set the update mode
We only need to write 1 application to handle the setting of this chain.
This is what i mean, hope that u get what i mean now.
mali100 said:
Have you tried
Code:
echo 1 > /sys/class/graphics/fb0/epd_refresh
?
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Let me try it now!
wow, it works great
wheilitjohnny said:
zForce driver provide extra information to InputEvent
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
I guess that this is the part that I don't understand.
What is this extra information?
Renate NST said:
I guess that this is the part that I don't understand.
What is this extra information?
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
It created an extra Event, l called it Event3 before.
Driver reports only move and finger_up to Event3.
Just providing a channel to pass an information from driver to user-space.
You may ask why not directly using the existing Event, need to create another one.
That is because, the original one only have touch and position information, parsing them back to move information need a bit of work. As the hardware provided the move information, then don't waste it.
Code:
public boolean dispatchTouchEvent(MotionEvent event)
{
switch(event.getAction())
{
case MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN:
break;
case MotionEvent.ACTION_MOVE:
break;
case MotionEvent.ACTION_UP:
break;
}
return(true);
}
}
Isn't that everything that you could ask for?

Everything to know about Nokia Care Suite and Flashing Lumias

As there has been little progress made, I thought I could get the ball rolling myself. The purpose of this is to find a way to execute AT commands either on the device or via USB (for internet tethering purposes/general phone modification), and to discover how the bootloader works to devise a method to install a custom rom, or just installing unbranded/different roms for the same device, but different product code.
As a note before starting this, is my first device that's a Nokia, I'm taking this as a shot completely in the dark.
I haven't had any experience with Navifirm nor any of the Nokia utilities used in the past to flash either Symbian or WP7 devices, but I'm quickly learning.
PREREQUISITES:
http://www.seidea.com/2013/08/10/how-to-download-nokia-firmware-with-nokia-care-suite/ (the edited usergroupsconfiguration.cfg file)
http://www.seidea.com/2013/07/14/nokia-care-suite-pst-5-0-2013-27-1-3/ (the latest version of the Nokia Care Suite - 5.0 2013.27.1.3)
The USB drivers need to be installed first. The WinUSB drivers that were included are the only drivers that seem to apply to this device, but I went ahead and installed all the drivers in D:\Program Files (x86)\Nokia\Nokia Care Suite\Drivers
Driver Level Stuff
There are still a few devices shown without a driver. Here's the list
Code:
USB\VID_0421&PID_0660&REV_0100&MI_03 + USB\VID_0421&PID_0660&MI_03
USB\VID_0421&PID_0660&REV_0100&MI_06 + USB\VID_0421&PID_0660&MI_06
USB\VID_0421&PID_0660&REV_0100&MI_02 + USB\VID_0421&PID_0660&MI_02
USB\VID_0421&PID_0660&REV_0100&MI_01 + USB\VID_0421&PID_0660&MI_01
USB\VID_0421&PID_0660&REV_0100&MI_00 + USB\VID_0421&PID_0660&MI_00
I have no idea whats the purpose of these devices and using the driver update inside of Device Manager, it couldn't find anything.
Using my google-fu gave no results either.I could use some help in this department.
The following two are listed as Nokia USB Connectivity (which pst uses to run diagnostics)
Code:
USB\VID_0421&PID_0660&REV_0100&MI_04 + USB\VID_0421&PID_0660&MI_04
USB\VID_0421&PID_0660&REV_0100&MI_05 + USB\VID_0421&PID_0660&MI_05
which have the following files listed: winusb.sys WdfCoInstaller01009.dll and winusbcoinstaller2.dll
EDIT: found what the following devices functions are
ultrashot said:
Test mode devices:
MI_1 = MODEM
MI_2 = NMEA
MI_3 = TRACE
MI_4 = NOKIA_JSONRPC
MI_5 = NOKIA_ISI
MI_6 = DIAG
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
ultrashot said:
[Mi_4] uses a generic remote control protocol used by NCS (All the data shown in NCS is retrieved using JSONRPC). Contains functions like WriteNvData, WriteEfsFile, ReadManufacturerModelName, SetDeviceMode etc. Commands are in json form.
There is an old post with example of command: http://forum.xda-developers.com/showpost.php?p=35256188&postcount=8
Same protocol is supported in MainOS device mode. Some of operations have different names, but in general it is the same.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
The following is a walk-through for initiating these protocols
ultrashot said:
How to Access a USB Device by Using WinUSB Functions
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
NOTE: The link above is not for the faint of heart. Its a link to a MSDN library. The walk-through assumes that you understand Windows already and have some background in programming.
The following process is the diagnostics TEST mode. It mostly relates to various hardware tests, like color pallets and tone generators.
So far, I have installed it on Win8Pro and started the Product Support Tool For Store. I then switched the product mode from Normal to Test and reboots into something that looks like a bootloader menu.
Since the text is blurry, It says:
NOKIA
ENOSW
RM680 1232.5957./9200.10211
181341 2013/02/28
RF INACTIVE​
When it has reconnected in the phone information tab, this is shown.
Code:
Software Version (Test) RM860 1232.5957.9200.10211 181341 2013/02/28 //alpha_engine/ENO_LASER_F3
Software Version (Normal) 1532.5957.1318.3021
Product Code 059R224
Software Status Up-to-date
NCSd Version (Normal) 1.24
Module Code 0205229
Basic Product Code 059N5M4
PSN Number CGQ790279
Hardware Version 1000
Bluetooth Id ************
Public Id ****************************************
Wlan Mac Address ************ ************ ************ ************
Label App Version (Test) Security LabelSW 4.24.0.55964
Hardware info
===========
MAIN ASIC
Main Asic Version 4.1
POWER ASIC
Pmic Model 1
Pmic Number 0
Pmic Revision 4
NFC
Firmware Version 1.26
Hardware Version 0.3
Model Id 0.1
DISPLAY
Manufacturer 0xFE
Display Type 0x90
Display Consecutive Number 0xBC
Display Horizontal Resolution In Pixels 768
Display Vertical Resolution In Pixels 1280
MAIN CAMERA
Model Id 18497
Revision 0.2
Serial Number 0A0101AE00000000
Manufacture Id 16
Sensor Id 10484100
FRONT CAMERA
Model Id 27184
Revision 3.0
Serial Number 0115323500000000
Manufacture Id 10
Sensor Id 0A6A3003
CAMERA FLASH
Hardware Design 18
Hardware Version 4
Flash Info 1 46
Flash Info 2 17
ACCELEROMETER
Manufacturer KIONIX
Model KXTNK-1000
ALS
Manufacturer AVAGO
Model QPDS-T900
PROXIMITY
Manufacturer AVAGO
Model QPDS-T900
Test Tab
When in this mode, the following options may be performed in NCS.
Self Test:
Test audio components, the accelerometer (gives positioning), gyroscope (same), the magnometer(gives positioning as well), the proximity sensor (pass/fail for if it works or not), nfc and its antenna, wlan, bt interface, temperatures (in Celsius) for Bluetooth, pa and osc (whatever those parts are), the display interface, the touch interface, camera interface and ois (idk what these are besides odd x,y values) and miscellaneous flash tests (which include a xenon charging time and its lifetime counter.
Touch Display Test:
Gives x and y coordinates for a single touch point.
Display Test:
Displays a white pattern, a black pattern, a checkerboard pattern, and different rgb shades with black.
Vibra Test:
Vibrates the phone based on percentage.
SIM Test:
Checks if a SIM card has been inserted. (fails with Verizon shipped sim EDIT: Now succeeds since PST update) It also is supposed to perform something else, but can't validate.
Mic Test:
Records and plays audio back through various inputs and outputs.
Accelerometer Test:
Gives "gravity" data in x,y,z format.
Audio Output Test:
Plays four tones through various outputs at three different volumes.
Another interesting thing: When powering off the phone and turning it back on, Windows attempts to find drivers for "Nokia BOOTMGR", but it occurs too quickly to install.
Can someone with experience with Nokia other phones contribute assistance? It seems like I'm just meddling with NCS and I could possibly brick my main phone. (I was told to only install the ffu it was designed for.)
Flashing ffus from the same device, but using a different product code
I haven't been around to know enough, and its unknown if the Lumia 928 will be launched on any different carrier or in a different country.
Anyways I'll quote snickler's post to summarize.
snickler said:
Hi All,
I've spent the past 4 days looking for a solution to get the Amber Update on my AT&T Branded Lumia 920 without installing a European ROM and changing to RM-821. After searching endlessly, I've found my solution that works!
Prerequisites
* Nokia WP8 Drivers
* Nokia Care Suite 2013.13.4.4
* WperHelper v1.2 Note: This is in Chinese. I don't know Chinese AT ALL, but I've been able to figure my way around the app
* Rogers Pre-Poritco ROM. Download the last group of files for Roger, not the AT&T ones.
Steps:
* DONT PLUG IN YOUR PHONE YET TO THE COMPUTER.
* Extract/Install Nokia Care Suite. Open Care Suite when it's done installing and just put it to the side
* Install WperHelper. It's all in chinese, but the buttons should be easy to navigate through
* Download the last group of files for the pre-portico ROM if you haven't done so already.
* Go to the Run menu on your system and go to "C:\programdata\nokia\Packages\Products". Create a new folder named "RM-820". If you already have files in here from a previous ROM installation, move them somewhere else. The group of files you downloaded for the Pre-Portico ROM will need to be moved inside of this folder.
* Rename the pre-portico files removing the checksum from beginning of the file name.
Here's what you should have as files
* RM820_1232.2109.1242.1002_RETAIL_nam_canada_200_02_100347_prd_signed.ffu
* RM-820_RM-821_RM-822_TypeLabel_Group1_DM_5.33x5.33_CoO_Eng__001.xml
* CustomerNvi_31019d17537fb461136cdf3481825681_12421_100343_8410.nvi
* RM820_059R2L8_1232.2109.1242.1002_039.vpl
* 112545v3.pcx
* RM820_059R2L8_1232.2109.1242.1002_039.dcp
* RM820_059R2L8_1232.2109.1242.1002_039_signature.bin
* RM820_059R2L8_ccc_v039.bin
* RM820_059R2L8_hwt_v039.bin
* NWP8_WP8_Rogers_Fido_simlock_crcFCB5.bin
* DC_template_development_v4.bin
* Go back to NCS and double click on the Product Support Tool. If you don't see the little menu with the choices of apps to install, go to "C:\Program Files (x86)\Nokia\Nokia Care Suite\Product Support Tool For Store 5.0" and click on ProductSupportToolForStore.exe (Make sure the icon is an arrow. We don't need to open the .MANIFEST file).
* When the Sign in popup comes on the screen. click Work offline.
Click File -> Open Product and type in RM-820 in the filter then press Open
* At the bottom left panel, click on Programming -> Recovery.
* In the Properties listing, you should see 059R2L8 RM-820_Rogers_Canada_VAR240202_V2_Yellow 1232.2109.1242.1002
* Click on that line that shows the data that I listed above then click the Start button.
* Plug in your phone to the USB now, hold the Vol-Down + Power buttons until the phone restarts and you hear a vibration.
* When you hear the vibration, press Retry.
* You should see a little menu saying that the Product Code doesn't match, press Okay to continue.
* Let it flash.
* After the phone has flashed, set it up, but don't login to your Microsoft account yet (It's pointless at this point). Configure Wi-Fi though.
* Go to Settings -> Phone update and check for updates. The first round of updates will put you on to Portico.
* After these updates go through (It will take forever for it to finish Preparing to Install), you'll have to check for updates two more times in order to install Nokia Updates.
* After these two extra updates, your phone will be up to date.
* Now comes the fun part. Open up the WperHelper that you installed earlier.
* On the Top group of text links(The bigger text), chose the second one from the left. It should bring up a screen with 4 drop downs.
* From left to right, choose the following as values: Nokia, Lumia 920, RM-820, 3047.0000.1326.2001.
* Click on the 059R2L5 button that is located under the first dropdown. At the bottom right part of the screen, you'll see a download icon (downward facing arrow with a line underneath of it). Click it.
* This will start to download the ROM. When complete, Click on the Top group of text links, click on the third one then click on the second smaller text link underneath of it.
* You should see bbs.wper.com_059R2L5.7z. Click on it then click the lightning bolt on the bottom left corner. This will extract the FFU package.
* After it's complete, you'll see a new screen with a picture of a Windows phone and a bunch of Chinese text (I wish I had a translation). At this point you'll want to click the button that is listed directly under ( Step ).
* This will automatically begin the ROM updating process. You'll be able to see a little log running at the bottom of the screen on whether the Flashing is working or not.
* The place where the Windows Phone is showing will display the actual progress of flashing as it appears on your phone. You should be seeing the red screen with the progress bar on your windows phone by now. If this happens for you, then you're on your way to having the Amber Update.
A few things to note
After fully flashed, it'll bring you back to the typical phone set up screen. After you get to the main homescreen, wait a minute or so because it will require a reboot. After you bring the phone back up, go to Settings -> Access Point and choose AT&T - LTE 2 - Lumia. This will set up the MMS and Data settings correctly.
Have fun!
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Photos/Screenshots will be posted later.
Thanks for reading the long post!
Nokia Software Updater for Retail
This is a SIMPLE tool that will allow a user to reflash/update his device. It has a checkbox that can be unchecked to prevent it to erase user data.
It can be downloaded from seidea.com
To be covered:
Nokia Data Package Manager
Test mode itself isn't really interesting AFAIK. There are plenty of other bootloader modes which may sound more interesting.
ultrashot said:
Test mode itself isn't really interesting AFAIK. There are plenty of other bootloader modes which may sound more interesting.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Well, the purpose is a catch all tutorial, to access features of the phones not normally available to all. My first venture was the NCS, but as more is discovered, it will be covered in the things to do.
I updated the OP with the new Nokia Care Suite that's been available for a while. Also, I'm going to start to look into some of the Qualcomm MSM Mode soon. Hopefully someone has documented info how that whole process works. I'm looking at you AdvanceBox (the "first" external software/hardware that will flash the Lumia 928...)
Well, it isn't hard to trigger different USB modes. "Nokia USB Connectivity" device is WINUSB compatible. But Qualcomm Diagnostics Mode device available in Test mode (there are no drivers, but you may edit existing ones...) isn't working well since it is restricted. Although, SPC seems to be 000000, but it isn't enough.
Useful addon for you. Test mode devices:
MI_1 = MODEM
MI_2 = NMEA
MI_3 = TRACE
MI_4 = NOKIA_JSONRPC
MI_5 = NOKIA_ISI
MI_6 = DIAG
as for
Another interesting thing: When powering off the phone and turning it back on, Windows attempts to find drivers for "Nokia Bootloader", but it occurs too quickly to install.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
you're definitely talking about Nokia BOOTMGR. It has commands to boot into different modes, and it is indeed possible to make phone stay in this mode. However, overall it isn't interesting.
ultrashot said:
MI_4 = NOKIA_JSONRPC
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
ultrashot, do you know what is that mode for? The mode name sounds interesting ("remote procedure call via JSON requests"?)
sensboston said:
ultrashot, do you know what is that mode for? The mode name sounds interesting ("remote procedure call via JSON requests"?)
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
It is generic remote control protocol used by NCS (All the data shown in NCS is retrieved using JSONRPC). Contains functions like WriteNvData, WriteEfsFile, ReadManufacturerModelName, SetDeviceMode etc. Commands are in json form.
There is an old post with example of command: http://forum.xda-developers.com/showpost.php?p=35256188&postcount=8
Same protocol is supported in MainOS device mode. Some of operations have different names, but in general it is the same.
ultrashot said:
It is generic remote control protocol used by NCS (All the data shown in NCS is retrieved using JSONRPC). Contains functions like WriteNvData, WriteEfsFile, ReadManufacturerModelName, SetDeviceMode etc. Commands are in json form.
There is an old post with example of command: http://forum.xda-developers.com/showpost.php?p=35256188&postcount=8
Same protocol is supported in MainOS device mode. Some of operations have different names, but in general it is the same.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
How do we initiate these protocols? (Yes, epic noob question here, but you know your stuff)
snickler said:
How do we initiate these protocols? (Yes, epic noob question here, but you know your stuff)
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Its not a noob question. If I asked, it would be a noob question (I can read code, but writing code is an uphill battle)
Sent from my RM-860 (Lumia 928) using the OFFICIAL Tapatalk app.
snickler said:
How do we initiate these protocols? (Yes, epic noob question here, but you know your stuff)
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/windows/hardware/ff540174(v=vs.85).aspx
ultrashot said:
http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/windows/hardware/ff540174(v=vs.85).aspx
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
You are a hero. This needs added to one of the main posts.
snickler said:
You are a hero. This needs added to one of the main posts.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Added. I wish I could understand the process a little better; I only had one course in programming and I hated to start with vanilla java. Trial by fire, I guess.:silly:
thals1992 said:
Added. I wish I could understand the process a little better; I only had one course in programming and I hated to start with vanilla java. Trial by fire, I guess.:silly:
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
I'm going to attempt to make a program that will kick the device into those multiple modes.
snickler said:
I'm going to attempt to make a program that will kick the device into those multiple modes.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
http://goodmovieslist.com/movie-quotes/There is no try - Yoda.jpg
Code:
data = "Test", "Flash", "Normal", "PowerOff", "PowerOffImmediate";
strcpy(buffer, "{\"jsonrpc\":\"2.0\",\"id\":55,\"method\":\"SetDeviceMode\",\"params\":{\"MessageVersion\":0,\"DeviceMode\":\"");
strcat(buffer, data);
strcat(buffer, "\",\"ResetMethod\":\"HwReset\"}}");
+
WriteToBulkEndpoint
I'll check if anything from my research on this thread is worth sharing - i have lots of snippets, but it is not that useful atm.
ultrashot said:
http://goodmovieslist.com/movie-quotes/There is no try - Yoda.jpg
Code:
data = "Test", "Flash", "Normal", "PowerOff", "PowerOffImmediate";
strcpy(buffer, "{\"jsonrpc\":\"2.0\",\"id\":55,\"method\":\"SetDeviceMode\",\"params\":{\"MessageVersion\":0,\"DeviceMode\":\"");
strcat(buffer, data);
strcat(buffer, "\",\"ResetMethod\":\"HwReset\"}}");
+
WriteToBulkEndpoint
I'll check if anything from my research on this thread is worth sharing - i have lots of snippets, but it is not that useful atm.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
You are way too awesome to be human.
ultrashot said:
http://goodmovieslist.com/movie-quotes/There is no try - Yoda.jpg
Code:
data = "Test", "Flash", "Normal", "PowerOff", "PowerOffImmediate";
strcpy(buffer, "{\"jsonrpc\":\"2.0\",\"id\":55,\"method\":\"SetDeviceMode\",\"params\":{\"MessageVersion\":0,\"DeviceMode\":\"");
strcat(buffer, data);
strcat(buffer, "\",\"ResetMethod\":\"HwReset\"}}");
+
WriteToBulkEndpoint
I'll check if anything from my research on this thread is worth sharing - i have lots of snippets, but it is not that useful atm.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Any research is good research. If the right people see it, they will come and possibly contribute.
Sent from my RM-860 (Lumia 928) using the OFFICIAL Tapatalk app.
Can anyone compile this? I'm having a hard time following the MSDN article... :crying:

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