I figured I would start a tutorial thread. If you have some tutorials or instructions you would like to share then post them. Also post links to other helpful posts and threads.
Basic instructions for building an android squashfs system image:
First you need a Linux installation. I use Ubuntu 9.04 and run as the root user.
You need to have squashfs-utils installed. I have version 3.3 installed.
You need the android version of genext2fs. You might want to chmod this to executable before using it.
Starting simple download the ion 1.5 build or any other build that works on vogue as a base.
If the base image your using is a system.img then it's cramfs. You can mount this image and pull from it. Enter android-builds directory and create a tmp directory for mounting the image and a mount point in that tmp dir.
Code:
mkdir tmp
mkdir tmp/cram-sys
mount -o loop system.img tmp/cram-sys
The system.img should be mounted on tmp/cram-sys
Now you have a base system image to grab files from.
If you have a system.sqsh then it is a little easier to do.
Put the system.sqsh in a working directory like base-rom in your android-builds directory and while in the directory from a terminal execute:
Code:
unsquashfs system.sqsh
This will create a directory called squashfs-root.
Then download a build from the dream forums on xda.
Usually they come in update.zip format. Extract the zip to a working directory like android-builds/foo
Inside you should see some directories mainly data and system is what you are after.
Look inside the data folder for any app or app_s directories. Copy those apps to the system/app directory. Leave out any unnecessary apps like wifi tether and so on.
In the system directory is another directory called lib. You need to take out libaudio.so libaudioflinger.so libgps.so. Depending upon the build the vogue specific libraries are either in /lib or /lib/donut in the rootfs. We take these out of system/lib because they cause conflicts. Another way around this is to copy the vogue specific libraries to system/lib.
In the system directory is another directory called etc. You need to replace apns.conf with the one from a working vogue android build.
Depending on the build you are porting you will need to modify system/bin and system/xbin. I usually add any missing files to the new image and base the missing files off of the ones in the android 1.5 ion build.
After this you need to edit your build.prop in the system directory. Look at the ion cupcake 1.5 or a donut build with market fix for reference depending on the build you are porting.
The last step is to put a .build file in the system directory. This depends on the build type.
donut.build
ion.build
rogers.build
hero.build
After you've modified the system directory you need to use genext2fs to create an android specific ext2 image.
for cupcake/donut images
Code:
genext2fs -d ./system -b 80000 -a system.ext2
this will make ~80mb ext2 system image.
for hero/sense ui builds a larger image is required
Code:
genext2fs -d ./system -b 160000 -a system.ext2
This system.ext2 is now bootable and you should be able to copy it to your sdcard and run it.
To turn this into a system.sqsh you need to mount it
Code:
mkdir tmp/system-ext2-mnt
mount -o loop system.ext2 tmp/system-ext2-mnt
Then make a squashfs image of the mounted directory
Code:
mksquashfs tmp/system-ext2-mnt/ system.sqsh
Build scripts/environment from loserskater:
http://forum.xda-developers.com/showthread.php?t=585452
ADB setup and Telenet via adb:
enatefox's tutorial for setting up adb and udev
enatefox's tutorial for telenet via adb
Adding a hosts file to block adds
Download this hosts file and copy it to /etc/hosts this should block most adds while browsing in android. Saving you time and bandwidth.
Using google dns servers on your phone:
(mssmision)
connect to the adb shell or from the terminal with su in android type
setprop ro.kernel.android.ndns 2
setprop net.eth0.dns1 8.8.8.8
setprop net.eth0.dns2 8.8.4.4
Basic Theming:
http://forum.xda-developers.com/showpost.php?p=3175504&postcount=1
Tethering via tetherbot and adb.
Download and install adb on your computer.
Download tetherbot and install it in android.
Connect your phone to your computer
Open tetherbot on your phone and push "Start Socks"
Open a terminal on your computer and type
Code:
adb forward tcp:1080 tcp:1080
Open firefox on your computer and type
Code:
about:config
search in the filter for
Code:
network.proxy.socks_remote_dns
change the value from true to false
Go into your network preferences settings in firefox and select manual proxy configuration
In the SOCKS host field enter localhost and TCP port 1080
Select SOCKS_v5
Click OK
Reload firefox and you should be running off your phones data network.
thank you Zen will give it a blast
oooh yeah runs faster!!!
smarty lol do you still need to keep sd card in slot after flashing?
# mkdir /mnt
# mkdir /mnt/rootfs-sd
# mkdir /mnt/rootfs-nand
# mkdir /mnt/system-sd
# mkdir /mnt/system-nand
# mkdir /mnt/data
# mkdir /mnt/sdcard
# flash_eraseall /dev/mtd/mtd1
Erasing 128 Kibyte @ d80000 -- 100 % complete.
# flash_eraseall /dev/mtd/mtd2
Erasing 128 Kibyte @ 1a20000 -- 29 % complete.
Skipping bad block at 0x01a40000
Erasing 128 Kibyte @ 5980000 -- 100 % complete.
# flash_eraseall /dev/mtd/mtd3
Erasing 128 Kibyte @ 75e0000 -- 92 % complete.
Skipping bad block at 0x07600000
Erasing 128 Kibyte @ 8000000 -- 100 % complete.
are the bad blocks there normal?
ali3nfr3ak said:
# mkdir /mnt
# mkdir /mnt/rootfs-sd
# mkdir /mnt/rootfs-nand
# mkdir /mnt/system-sd
# mkdir /mnt/system-nand
# mkdir /mnt/data
# mkdir /mnt/sdcard
# flash_eraseall /dev/mtd/mtd1
Erasing 128 Kibyte @ d80000 -- 100 % complete.
# flash_eraseall /dev/mtd/mtd2
Erasing 128 Kibyte @ 1a20000 -- 29 % complete.
Skipping bad block at 0x01a40000
Erasing 128 Kibyte @ 5980000 -- 100 % complete.
# flash_eraseall /dev/mtd/mtd3
Erasing 128 Kibyte @ 75e0000 -- 92 % complete.
Skipping bad block at 0x07600000
Erasing 128 Kibyte @ 8000000 -- 100 % complete.
are the bad blocks there normal?
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
yea thats normal
here is what i did to get it working
1. unsquashfs the system.sqsh
2. move apps folder to desktop
3. then mksquashfs system.sqsh
4. in terminal do(make sure no data.img on desktop)
Code:
dd if=/dev/zero of=./desktop/data.img bs=1048576 count=128
mke2fs -F ./desktop/data.img
sudo mkdir /mnt/data
sudo mount -o loop ./desktop/data.img /mnt/data
sudo mv ./desktop/app /mnt/data/app_s
sudo umount /mnt/data
then copy the data.img and system.sqsh to sdcard
and then make
datafstonand
and
systemfstonand
then right after it starts to boot
A N D R I O D
enabled adb bla bla
then do
adb shell stop
then
ln -s /data/app_s /system/app
then
adb shell start
you should be good if you followed this to the T
jamezelle said:
yea thats normal
here is what i did to get it working
1. unsquashfs the system.sqsh
2. move apps folder to desktop
3. then mksquashfs system.sqsh
4. in terminal do(make sure no data.img on desktop)
Code:
dd if=/dev/zero of=./desktop/data.img bs=1048576 count=128
mke2fs -F ./desktop/data.img
sudo mkdir /mnt/data
sudo mount -o loop ./desktop/data.img /mnt/data
sudo mv ./desktop/app /mnt/data/app_s
sudo umount /mnt/data
then copy the data.img and system.sqsh to sdcard
and then make
datafstonand
and
systemfstonand
then right after it starts to boot
A N D R I O D
enabled adb bla bla
then do
adb shell stop
then
ln -s /data/app_s /system/app
then
adb shell start
you should be good if you followed this to the T
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
you should put the symlink in the system folder before you squash it that way it should boot straight through.
ali3nfr3ak said:
smarty lol do you still need to keep sd card in slot after flashing?
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
if you edit init and put cache in /data you should be able to fully run from nand.
or from adb shell
Code:
cd /
umount /cache
mkdir /data/cache
mount /cache /data/cache
pull your sdcard. look ma running from nand.
zenulator said:
you should put the symlink in the system folder before you squash it that way it should boot straight through.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
one problem i have is i dont think compcache is being enabled, becaulse im getting home reloads every(yes everytime i hit home(hold cam/redbutton))
can i just add the commands from my hero.user.conf to init or init.hero.rc, or will they not be called right?
jamezelle said:
one problem i have is i dont think compcache is being enabled, becaulse im getting home reloads every(yes everytime i hit home(hold cam/redbutton))
can i just add the commands from my hero.user.conf to init or init.hero.rc, or will they not be called right?
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
when i ran the tattoo build from nand compcache was enabled. make sure you have the config files in your android directory on your sdcard. to check if you have swap enabled go into the terminal or adb shell and type
Code:
free
and see how much ram/swap you have.
also i think
Code:
cat /proc/swaps
will show you what swap is being used.
Zen can u tell me what all the files i need on my sdcard to get this going, i tried for a couple of hours last night to get this going no luck tho, and jamezelle helped me out as well still no luck tho, all i had was on my sdcard was android folder with dzos rootfs.img, system-noapps.sqsh, VOGUIMG.nbh as i flashed from sdcard and app_s.tar.gz
[email protected]:~# adb shell
# mkdir /mnt
# mkdir /mnt/rootfs-sd
# mkdir /mnt/rootfs-nand
# mkdir /mnt/system-sd
# mkdir /mnt/system-nand
# mkdir /mnt/data
# mkdir /mnt/sdcard
# flash_eraseall /dev/mtd/mtd1
Erasing 128 Kibyte @ d80000 -- 100 % complete.
# flash_eraseall /dev/mtd/mtd2
Erasing 128 Kibyte @ 1a20000 -- 29 % complete.
Skipping bad block at 0x01a40000
Erasing 128 Kibyte @ 5980000 -- 100 % complete.
# erase_eraseall /dev/mtd/mtd3
/system/bin/sh: erase_eraseall: not found
# flash_eraseall /dev/mtd/mtd3
Erasing 128 Kibyte @ 75e0000 -- 92 % complete.
Skipping bad block at 0x07600000
Erasing 128 Kibyte @ 8000000 -- 100 % complete.
# mount -t vfat /dev/block/mmcblk0p1 /mnt/sdcard/
# losetup /dev/block/loop1 /mnt/sdcard/android/rootfs.img
# mount /dev/block/loop1 /mnt/rootfs-sd
# mount /dev/block/mtd1 /mnt/rootfs-nand/
mount: mounting /dev/block/mtd1 on /mnt/rootfs-nand/ failed: No such file or directory
i cannot get past this part, Do i need more files on sdcard to get going?
ali3nfr3ak said:
Zen can u tell me what all the files i need on my sdcard to get this going, i tried for a couple of hours last night to get this going no luck tho, and jamezelle helped me out as well still no luck tho, all i had was on my sdcard was android folder with dzos rootfs.img, system-noapps.sqsh, VOGUIMG.nbh as i flashed from sdcard and app_s.tar.gz
[email protected]:~# adb shell
# mkdir /mnt
# mkdir /mnt/rootfs-sd
# mkdir /mnt/rootfs-nand
# mkdir /mnt/system-sd
# mkdir /mnt/system-nand
# mkdir /mnt/data
# mkdir /mnt/sdcard
# flash_eraseall /dev/mtd/mtd1
Erasing 128 Kibyte @ d80000 -- 100 % complete.
# flash_eraseall /dev/mtd/mtd2
Erasing 128 Kibyte @ 1a20000 -- 29 % complete.
Skipping bad block at 0x01a40000
Erasing 128 Kibyte @ 5980000 -- 100 % complete.
# erase_eraseall /dev/mtd/mtd3
/system/bin/sh: erase_eraseall: not found
# flash_eraseall /dev/mtd/mtd3
Erasing 128 Kibyte @ 75e0000 -- 92 % complete.
Skipping bad block at 0x07600000
Erasing 128 Kibyte @ 8000000 -- 100 % complete.
# mount -t vfat /dev/block/mmcblk0p1 /mnt/sdcard/
# losetup /dev/block/loop1 /mnt/sdcard/android/rootfs.img
# mount /dev/block/loop1 /mnt/rootfs-sd
# mount /dev/block/mtd1 /mnt/rootfs-nand/
mount: mounting /dev/block/mtd1 on /mnt/rootfs-nand/ failed: No such file or directory
i cannot get past this part, Do i need more files on sdcard to get going?
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
well the last command you typed should be
Code:
mount -t yaffs2 /dev/block/mtdblock1 /mnt/rootfs-nand
also i updated the tutorial to reflect that and also a simplified version along the lines of jamezelle's method of that uses dzo's normal installer so you shouldn't have to type all those commands just use the blank files in the rootfs and make sure you have the rest in /andoroid on your sdcard.
Not sure if you've seen the thread I started on the Kaiser forums. It's really easy to run scripts that I made for building systems.
Check it out
loserskater said:
Not sure if you've seen the thread I started on the Kaiser forums. It's really easy to run scripts that I made for building systems.
Check it out
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
I added a link in the first post. great work.
Installing adb drivers on Windows [Vista,7] x64
NOTE: You don't need to disable driver signing to install! The appropriate .cat files are included in the download.
//Prep
1. Download adb2 posted by dzo. It's on the sourceforge site:
adb2
2. Unpack the zip.
3. In android, go to settings - applications - development and make sure usb debugging is selected.
//Cleanup
4. Open device manager (start - run - devmgmt.msc)
5. Plug in your phone and _watch_ for something new to show up. Might be 'Android Phone.'
6. Confirm that the new device is your phone by unplugging. The device should disappear.
7. Plug back in.
8. Right click on the device and choose 'Uninstall'
9. Check the 'delete this driver from my computer' box.
10. click ok. NOTE: It may take a loong time. Wait.
11. Unplug your phone.
12. If prompted to reboot, do so.
13. Uninstall WMDC (Windows Mobile Device Center)
14. Reboot.
//Install
15. Re-download and reinstall WMDC
16. Plug in your phone.
17. The device driver installation wizard should fail. IF IT INSTALLS THE DEVICE, go back to cleanup.
18. Open device manager.
19. Right click on 'Android Phone' and choose 'update driver.'
20. Click 'Browse my computer for driver software.'
21. Click 'let me pick'
22. Click 'next'
23. Click 'have disk'
24. Click 'browse'
25. Browse to the location where you unzipped adb2.
26. Open the Vista_x64 directory.
27. Choose androidusb.inf
28. Click ok
29. Choose 'HTC, Corporation' as the manufacturer (may not see this)
30. Choose 'My HTC' as the model
31. Click 'next'
32. Click 'yes'
DONE!
Zen, I know we were talking yesterday. Do you think you can outline in detail how to convert an EXT2 or NAND or SD Card based installed system on the vogue into something we can distribute?
I'd really like to share my customized rom with people.
Thanks again for all of your contributions
Ok finally got tattoo booting was having wakeup problems but made system .ext2 then sqsh. But audio still not playing, any ideas? Thanx I did use audio libs from donut rootfs
i thought the libs had to come from an ION build?
Related
NEW DEBIAN.img
http://www.multiupload.com/FEO9PZLOCP
This image has internet working and very nice and neat.
To use image copy to ext2 partition and mount
You will need an ext2 partition, you can use my rom and follow its install instructoins and these images and my rom work together perfectly!
http://forum.xda-developers.com/showthread.php?p=16969687#post16969687
download the mount.zip it contains linux a terminal command and linuxboot.sh using adb
http://www.multiupload.com/SDOPA3GVSP
This requires either an ext2 partition or, The img file on your sdcard/debain.img. Using ext2 partition is what is recomended.
adb push linux /system/bin/
adb push linuxboot.sh /system/bin/
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
busybox mount -o rw,remount /
mkdir /mnt/linux
mkdir /sdcard/debain
mount -o rw,loop -t ext2 /sdcard/debain.img /sdcard/debain
mount -o rw -t ext2 /dev/block/mmcblk0p2 /mnt/linux
dd if=/sdcard/debain of=/mnt/linux
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Now just type :
linux
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
in the terminal and you will be connected
On first boot
linux
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
this should put you into a localhost:#
once in local host type:
nano /etc/init.android/rc_enter.shnow add this to the file
There should already be this inside:
if [ 1 -eq 1 ]; then echo nameserver 192.168.1.1 > /etc/resolv.conf; fi
/etc/init.d/hostname.sh start
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
ADD :
vncserver -kill :1
rm -r tmp
mkdir tmp
cd tmp
mkdir .X11-unix
cd ..
vncserver
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
To connect to vncserver use any vncserver app and use the following info:
username: localhost
password: android
host: localhost
port: 5901
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
the new debian.img is roughly 2.5 gigs so I would make enough room on your ext2 partition for 2.5 gigs at least, if you have any problems let me know
OLD
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
OK everyone here it is. Debian and Ubuntu works on ERIS. I have an image that you can download and extract to /sdcard/Ubuntu/ or /sdcard/debian Download One of the .rars below. To use correctly you must have a 2.2 foryo rom, and flash conaps defauctcfs7 loop enabled kernal
Also need a few other files that I have either told you how to or were to download. Follow the instructions and you will be fine.
I am sorry this is not A SELF INSTALLER or an APK BY any means, You must start from scratch and compile your debian, but I have shown the way with Conaps help you can easily install debian from this tutorial.
Debian with vncserver download and extract and push to /sdcard/debian
Ubuntu with vncserver, icewb-UI, and synaptic packagemanager, and firefox, download and extract and push to /sdcard/ubuntu
For Debian
in terminal type:
su
insmod /system/lib/modules/loop.ko
sh /sdcard/debian/installer.sh
chroot debian /bin/bash
For Ubuntu Version
in terminal type:
su
insmod /system/lib/modules/loop.ko
sh /sdcard/ubuntu/mount.sh
chroot ubuntu /bin/bash
to start tightvncserver and connect threw pocket cloud type:
vncserver -geometry 480x320 {-geometry 480x320 is optional}
password:android
repeat:android
open pocket cloud
server: localhost
password:android
port:5901
Special thanks to Conap for creating his new DecafuctCFSv7.zip
Thanks to workshed for a nice keyboard fix
1. download Conap's loop kernal obviously.
2. Recomend downloading and installing conaps CELB (NOT CELEB LOL) ROM, But any 2.2 rom will work
Or Dualrom with loop kernal DualRomLoop
There is a tutorial on how to partitoin your sdcard there, although if you want to run dual rom with debian on second rom I would make my partition sizes as follows:
mkpartfs primary fat32 512B 300MB
mkpartfs primary ext2 300MB 550MB
mkpartfs primary ext2 550MB 900MB
mkpartfs extended 900MB 7948MB
mkpartfs logical ext2 900MB 975MB
mkpartfs logical fat32 975MB 7948
3. Install or flash conaps loop kernal, and conaps celb rom
4. Download this Linux.rar and extract to
/sdcard/debian/*files*here
or
/sdcard/ubuntu/*files*here
Then wait for your phone to boot, and follow the rest of the instructions; I would let the phone idle for a few minutes just to let it settle down
5. Download Swapper from the market, Not Swapper 2. install and create a swap.swp file of 256 megs the most you can, and make sure its running when you continue with the steps so dont exit it, press home instead of the back arrow
DEBIAN
In the terminal type:
su
insmod /system/lib/modules/loop.ko
sh /sdcard/debian/installer.sh
Then an easy chroot:
chroot /debian /bin/bash/
For UBUNTU
In the terminal type:
su
insmod /system/lib/modules/loop.ko
sh /sdcard/ubuntu/mount.sh
Then an easy chroot:
chroot ubuntu /bin/bash/
Or you can Install via gscript by running installer.sh in gscript then an easy chroot by typing in the terminal:
chroot /debian /bin/bash/
MAKE SURE TO SET YOUR PATH IN THE TERMINAL @ localhost:/ export PATH=$PATH:/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin:/sbin:/bin:/usr/games
first if that doesnt work try export USER=/root
One time install type:
/scripts/onetime.sh
A little clean up:
cd tmp
rm -r .X*
cd ..
gpg --recv-keys 9AA38DCD55BE302B
gpg --export 9AA38DCD55BE302B | apt-key add -
apt-get update
apt-get install tightvncserver
apt-get install lxde
to start tightvncserver and connect threw pocket cloud type:
vncserver -geometry 480x320
password:android
repeat:android
open pocket cloud
server: localhost
password:android
port:5901
Originally Posted by Conap
6. Open up Terminal Emulator and type:
su
insmod system/lib/modules/loop.ko
busybox mount -o remount,rw /
mkdir debian
busybox mknod /dev/loop0 b 7 0
mount -o loop,noatime sdcard/debian/debian.img debian
mount --bind /dev/pts /debian/dev/pts
mount --bind /proc /debian/proc
mount --bind /sys /debian/sys
sysctl -w net.ipv4.ip_forward=1
chroot /debian /bin/bash
export PATH=$PATH:/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin:/sbin:/bin:/usr/games
cd tmp
rm -r .X*
cd ..
If you have problems make sure that you have succesfully installed Conaps Loop
by puting the loop.ko in your sdcard and by typing:
su
cd /sdcard
insmod loop.ko
If your phone reboots you probably need to make sure swapper is running correctly and you have task killer to kill most tasks
GOOD LUCK!
Sounds cool
This is the same spot I am at although I did it a little different. What I am stuck on is getting a ui running. Any luck with that? also anything i apt-get seems to fail...
screenies?
list of wat is and isn't working?
great job though
My sd card is partitoned for Darktremor with a linux swap. Would I still need Swapper?
Sent from my ERIS using XDA App
Well i did the steps this way instead of using scripts.
1. insmod system/lib/modules/loop.ko
2. busybox mount -o remount,rw /
Forgot to write a step: mkdir image
3. busybox mknod /dev/loop0 b 7 0
4. mount -o loop,noatime sdcard/debian.img image
5 .cp -r image/* sd-ext/
6. mkdir data/local/debian/
7. mount -t ext2 /dev/block/mmcblk0p2 /data/local/debian
8. mount --bind /dev/pts /data/local/debian/dev/pts
9. mount --bind /proc /data/local/debian/proc
10. mount --bind /sys /data/local/debian/sys
11. sysctl -w net.ipv4.ip_forward=1
12. chroot /data/local/debian /bin/bash
Now if you don't want to partition your sd card I beleive you can just chroot into the img itself instead of copying the files so you would skip steps 5-7 and change the paths in the other steps from data/local/debian/ to image/ This image was only 1.4 GB which could be made bigger i believe if you wanted more room. The debian.img just goes on the fat32 portion of your sd card. This was done using celbfroyo but all cm roms mount an ext partition as sd-ext i beleive. If your not using a cm rom you would probably need to mount the ext partition yourself.
Tuckface1 said:
screenies?
list of wat is and isn't working?
great job though
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
no screenies cause at this point we are just at a command prompt of debian with no ui...when we get a ui I will get some screenies for you. I am getting an internet connection.
Conap said:
no screenies cause at this point we are just at a command prompt of debian with no ui...when we get a ui I will get some screenies for you. I am getting an internet connection.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
ok I am getting ui with xwindows server but for some reason cant see login. I get a grey screen when connected to vnc
but under terminal I have web, and debian shell so its close
mjgdroid said:
ok I am getting ui with xwindows server but for some reason cant see login. I get internet with wget but doesnt let me download kde idk what ui are you going to get?
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
i was attempting to get icewm but would take anything at this point. How do you get the ui with xwindows? i was trying through the androidvnc app. Is there a different app?
Conap said:
i was attempting to get icewm but would take anything at this point. How do you get the ui with xwindows? i was trying through the androidvnc app. Is there a different app?
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
apt-get install tightvncserver (return)
apt-get install lxde (return)
i am using pocket cloud light
OK my phone just rebooted due to low memory I will be right back, but I posted what I did after I installed /ontime/sript.sh
then
apt-get install tightvncserver (return)
apt-get install lxde (return)
at wich point I can connect threw pockect cloud light , now I justneed a xwindows file or something
Any idea on how to get terminal not to shut out of localhost after we close it?
mjgdroid said:
Any idea on how to get terminal not to shut out of localhost after we close it?
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
are you running it on the phone or through adb?....i still get could not connect to server in vnc and cloud ...
phone.... adb seems messy to me, and I want to know it works while I'm doing it : ok stupid stupid me, just realized why u are yousing adb lol omg
eventually i would assume we would want a script to run on phone to start it which should be simple...i did get lxde ui to load
mjgdroid said:
apt-get install tightvncserver (return)
apt-get install lxde (return)
i am using pocket cloud light
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Conap said:
eventually i would assume we would want a script to run on phone to start it which should be simple...i did get lxde ui to load
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
can you log into debian I get a grey screen on pocket cloud maybe a different vnc?
Microsoft Windows [Version 6.1.7600]
Copyright (c) 2009 Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved.
C:\Windows\System32>adb devicess
'adb' is not recognized as an internal or external command,
operable program or batch file.
C:\Windows\System32>adb devices
'adb' is not recognized as an internal or external command,
operable program or batch file.
C:\Windows\System32>cd c:\
c:\>cd c:\sdk\tools
c:\sdk\tools>adb devices
List of devices attached
HT9C2HG16524 device
c:\sdk\tools>adb shell
# su
su
su
su
# su
# insmod /sdcard/loop.ko
insmod /sdcard/loop.ko
# su
su
s#su
su
# insmod /sdcard/loop.ko
insmod /sdcard/loop.ko
insmod: init_module '/sdcard/loop.ko' failed (File exists)
# sh /sdcard/debian/bootdeb.sh
sh /sdcard/debian/bootdeb.sh
modprobe: chdir(2.6.29-DecaFuctCFS-dirty-512f5dee): No such file or directory
←[H←[JAndroid Filesytem remounted as read/write
←[H←[Jmount: can't setup loop device: No such file or directory
mount: mounting devpts on /data/local/mnt/dev/pts failed: No such file or direct
ory
mount: mounting proc on /data/local/mnt/proc failed: No such file or directory
mount: mounting sysfs on /data/local/mnt/sys failed: No such file or directory
Custom Linux Pseudo Bootstrapper V1 - by Charan Singh
WEB: http://www.maharajafarms.com
EML: [email protected]
Starting init process
INIT: Debian booting.....
Running Linux Kernel
net.ipv4.ip_forward = 1
AutoMounter started
Type EXIT to end session
Make sure you type EXIT for a clean kill of Debian, Phone will reboot after shut
down!
chroot: can't execute '/bin/bash': No such file or directory
Shutting down Debian
Processes killed......
Loopback device shutdown - success
Debian down
by Charan Singh
http://www.maharajafarms.com
[email protected]
Rebooting device to ensure clean shutdown so debian doesnt eat memory ........
.
c:\sdk\tools>su
'su' is not recognized as an internal or external command,
operable program or batch file.
c:\sdk\tools>cd c:\sdk\tools
c:\sdk\tools>adb shell
# insmod /sdcard/loop.ko
insmod /sdcard/loop.ko
# busybox mount -o remount,rw /
busybox mount -o remount,rw /
# busybox mkno /dev/loop0 b 7 0
busybox mkno /dev/loop0 b 7 0
mkno: applet not found
# busybox mknod /dev/loop0 b 7 0
busybox mknod /dev/loop0 b 7 0
# sh /sdcard/debian/bootdeb.sh
sh /sdcard/debian/bootdeb.sh
modprobe: chdir(2.6.29-DecaFuctCFS-dirty-512f5dee): No such file or directory
←[H←[JAndroid Filesytem remounted as read/write
mknod: /dev/loop2: File exists
←[H←[JCustom Linux Pseudo Bootstrapper V1 - by Charan Singh
WEB: http://www.maharajafarms.com
EML: [email protected]
Starting init process
INIT: Debian booting.....
Running Linux Kernel
net.ipv4.ip_forward = 1
AutoMounter started
Type EXIT to end session
Make sure you type EXIT for a clean kill of Debian, Phone will reboot after shut
down!
xauth: (argv):1: bad display name "localhost:1" in "add" command
New 'X' desktop is localhost:1
Starting applications specified in /root/.vnc/xstartup
Log file is /root/.vnc/localhost:1.log
localhost:/# apt-get update
apt-get update
Hit http://ftp.de.debian.org lenny Release.gpg
Hit http://ftp.de.debian.org lenny Release
Ign http://ftp.de.debian.org lenny/main Packages/DiffIndex
Hit http://ftp.de.debian.org lenny/main Packages
Reading package lists... Done
W: There is no public key available for the following key IDs:
9AA38DCD55BE302B
W: You may want to run apt-get update to correct these problems
localhost:/#
How do I get rid of the error no public key available for the folowing id's says to run apt-get update, but if i do that i get this error again to run apt-get update endless looop
pocket cloud and tightvncserver working
This sounds promising, but what ui do you hope to run in the end?
Sent from my FroyoEris using XDA App
Nevermind. I read the original thread. Good luck to you all.
Sent from my FroyoEris using XDA App
to get rid of the key error i ran
gpg --recv-keys 9AA38DCD55BE302B
gpg --export 9AA38DCD55BE302B | apt-key add -
(Thanks to workshed for figuring that part out)
i still was having trouble running apt-get install whatever though...
i am able to log in through vnc and cloud now....
Not sure why but each time I chroot in I have to go in and remove all the .X files and directories from the tmp/ folder. Also have to run the command:
export HOME=/root
that can be added to bash.rc once i manage to edit it
I then run vncserver and it asks for a password.
then through cloud or androidvnc i use localhost and port 5901 and put in the password i entered above. I can't seem to get a keyboard on androidvnc so i think i'm gonna try cloud again.
I was the first person I know on the internet to compile nmap for android and this guy ( http://wjholden.com/nmap/ ) took it to the next level got a new phone ( CM6 with OC ) nbow it does not work
* can't write to /system even with rw remount
* if I boot recovery I can' write to /systm but its just a temp fs so failsause ...
* can't ADB shell (read below ) to find out where system is really mounted OR mount the real /system my self ..
* remouted / but anything I add gets wipped on reboot ...
* onlything that works is remount / , copy nmap and then add PATH hackery to EXEC nmap ... on EVERY reboot ...
NOTES BELOW:
Code:
http://forum.xda-developers.com/showthread.php?t=701589&page=4
I think its because /system is protected in CM5+ ? even with remount
command... ?
let me know what I need to copy where in recovery mode to /system to
get yours to run properly :/
you could also have your installer check for this and have notes etc ..
# uname -a
Linux localhost 2.6.29.6-cyanogenmod #1 PREEMPT Fri Sep 17 16:05:39
PDT 2010 arm v6l GNU/Linux
# ls
ls
NMAP FOR ANDROID CROSS COMPILE ARM.html
NMAP.zip
nmap
nmap-4.01-1.spec
nmap-mac-prefixes
nmap-os-fingerprints
nmap-protocols
nmap-rpc
nmap-service-probes
nmap-services
# cp * /system/bin
cp * /system/bin
cp: can't create '/system/bin/NMAP FOR ANDROID CROSS COMPILE ARM.html': Out of m
emory
cp: can't create '/system/bin/NMAP.zip': Out of memory
cp: can't create '/system/bin/nmap': Out of memory
cp: can't create '/system/bin/nmap-4.01-1.spec': Out of memory
cp: can't create '/system/bin/nmap-mac-prefixes': Out of memory
cp: can't create '/system/bin/nmap-os-fingerprints': Out of memory
cp: can't create '/system/bin/nmap-protocols': Out of memory
cp: can't create '/system/bin/nmap-rpc': Out of memory
cp: can't create '/system/bin/nmap-service-probes': Out of memory
cp: can't create '/system/bin/nmap-services': Out of memory
# df /system
df /system
Filesystem 1K-blocks Used Available Use% Mounted on
/dev/block/mtdblock3 245760 240824 4936 98% /system
# mount
mount
...
/dev/block/mtdblock3 on /system type yaffs2 (rw)
Code:
mount -o rw,remount -t yaffs2 /
rm -Rf /nmap
mkdir /nmap
echo 'export PATH=$PATH:/nmap' > path
cd /nmap
wget http://rmccurdy.com/stuff/G1/BINS/NMAP/NMAP.zip
unzip NMAP.zip
chmod 777 /nmap/*
export PATH=$PATH:/nmap
echo run /nmap/path before you start nmap
nmap -vvv 127.0.0.1
rmccurdy.com/nmap.sh (tested on CM6 / mytouch slide )
in normal mode ..
Code:
bash
localhost / # mount -o rw,remount -t yaffs2 /system
mount -o rw,remount -t yaffs2 /system
localhost / # cd /system
cd /system
localhost system # for i in `ls` ;do mkdir $i\\nmap ;done
for i in `ls` ;do mkdir $i\\nmap ;done
mkdir: can't create directory 'app\nmap': Out of memory
mkdir: can't create directory 'bin\nmap': Out of memory
mkdir: can't create directory 'build.prop\nmap': Out of memory
mkdir: can't create directory 'etc\nmap': Out of memory
mkdir: can't create directory 'fonts\nmap': Out of memory
mkdir: can't create directory 'framework\nmap': Out of memory
mkdir: can't create directory 'lib\nmap': Out of memory
mkdir: can't create directory 'lost+found\nmap': Out of memory
mkdir: can't create directory 'media\nmap': Out of memory
mkdir: can't create directory 'usr\nmap': Out of memory
mkdir: can't create directory 'xbin\nmap': Out of memory
in "Android system recovery (2e)" :
( note: /system is also a vfs I think .. I adb push to it and reboot and the file is gone ... )
Code:
C:\Documents and Settings\Administrator\nmap>adb shell
- exec '/system/bin/sh' failed: No such file or directory (2) -
C:\Documents and Settings\Administrator\nmap>
You can't write in /system in normal boot mode as security is on (s-on), remounting rw does you no good.
In recovery you will need to mount /system from clockwork before you can do anything.
I do have Clockwork Recovery 2.5.0.1 but I am not sure how to get to a shell and or find /system mount path as I can't adb shell ( read above ) so I can't remount or mount /system
rmccurdy.com/nmap.sh * this is what I am using for nmap as of now ..
Usage:
bash -x /sdcard/nmap.sh localhost
etc ...
There's an option in clockwork under partitions to allow you to mount the system. I'm not sure why but a lot of people have an issue getting into su with adb when they are in recovery, the constant /system/bin/sh error is annoying. Also, if I remember right, yaffs2 is not what you use to mount the system when using that command. It's mtdblock3 or something like that if I'm thinking along the correct lines here.
Maybe you should try putting it in a zip file as a script and running it that way since you use a different command (and much easier) to mount the system and write to it. Then again, I'm not sure what you're trying to so so I could just be talking out of my a$$
I can't do anything usefull in recovery ... reboot and apply update.zip but I dont how how nor do I really want to make a .zip / script to mount system etc .. do you know a zip I can work from as an example
rmccurdy said:
I can't do anything usefull in recovery ... reboot and apply update.zip but I dont how how nor do I really want to make a .zip / script to mount system etc .. do you know a zip I can work from as an example
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
The slide doesn't have S-Off, most HTC phones have them now...So you have to wait for Alpharev 2.0 to be released.
Ace42 said:
The slide doesn't have S-Off, most HTC phones have them now...So you have to wait for Alpharev 2.0 to be released.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Yes, but in recovery we can mount the system and write to it. Phones with s-off can do that while booted normally because the NAND is unlocked and the system is no longer protected.
You can do it one of two ways. This one is easiest if you know linux commands but are unfamiliar with update-script format. Make an update script and put this in there:
Code:
show_progress 0.5 0
run_program PACKAGE:example.sh
show_progress 0.5 10
You don't have to use the show_progress line, it's just for aesthetics.
Make a .sh script, name it whatever you want and put the linux commands you want to execute in the script. For example:
Code:
#!/sbin/sh
#
##############################################
mount /system;
rm -rf /nmap
mkdir /nmap
echo 'export PATH=$PATH:/nmap' > path
cd /nmap
wget http://rmccurdy.com/stuff/G1/BINS/NMAP/NMAP.zip
unzip NMAP.zip
chmod 777 /nmap/*
export PATH=$PATH:/nmap
echo run /nmap/path before you start nmap
nmap -vvv 127.0.0.1
exit 0;
Or what ever you're trying to get done. I'll upload an example file of all this since hands on is always better. Looking at this though, you may want to have the files in the zip (in the directories they will be installed to) because wget probably wont work since the radio is off while in recovery.
interesting thanks ! ... do you have to resign it and all or can you just edit and rezip it ?
rmccurdy said:
interesting thanks ! ... do you have to resign it and all or can you just edit and rezip it ?
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
As long as you're using clockwork you just edit and zip. Might be easier to use an archive explorer to open (without uzipping it) then drag and drop, but do what's easiest for you.
I've seen a lot of threads detailing how to create an Ext4 partition using Gparted but if you don't want to download the image and would rather do it all on your phone, here's how:
This entire procedure should take less than 5min so you can go back to messing with your phone in other ways.
REQUIRES:
CLOCKWORK MOD RECOVERY
ADB
FINGERS
I am not responsible for any damage done to your phone doing this process. =.=
1. Download the zip file provided.
2. Extract the zip file to the same folder you have ADB in. (You should now have a folder named ext4 in the same folder you have ADB)
3. Reboot the phone into MAGDLR. Then select the option to boot into the recovery.
4. Make sure that /system/ is mounted using the option to mount partition in Clockwork Recovery.
5. Open a command (cmd) prompt and cd into your folder with ADB.
6. Run these commands in the command prompt. (Commands are in BOLD)
adb push ext4 /system/etc/
adb shell
parted /dev/block/mmcblk0
print (make note of the total size of your partition here)
resize 1 0 xxxx (where xxxx is the size you want for your FAT32 partition. It should equal total size of your partition that you gleaned from print minus 1024 for the ext4 partition you're about to set up)
mkpartfs primary ext2 xxxx yyyy (where xxxx is where your previous partition ended and yyyy is the total size of your sdcard)
.... (Let it do its thing. Shouldn't take more than a minute)
print (Make sure that everything is correct: You have a fat32 partition running from 0 to xxxx and an ext2 partition running from xxxx to the total size of your partition)
quit
Now to utilize the two files we previously pushed to /system/etc/
chmod 777 /system/etc/tune2fs
chmod 777 /system/etc/e2fsck
/system/etc/tune2fs -j /dev/block/mmcblk0p2 <- You now have ext3
/system/etc/tune2fs -O extents,uninit_bg,dir_index /dev/block/mmcblk0p2 (Note: CAsE SEnSitiVE)
/system/etc/e2fsck -fpDC0 /dev/block/mmcblk0p2 (Note: CAsE SEnSitiVE) <- You now have ext4
7. You can check that it's truly ext4 by:
parted /dev/block/mmcblk0
print (It should now read that you have a FAT32 and an ext4 partition.)
quit
You're all done! Now you have a 1GB ext4 partition for all your data and apps. If you know what you're doing, these same steps can be modified so that you have two ext4 partitions if you'd like. You can also alter the size of your ext4 partition to something smaller if you don't have that many apps to install or have a smaller SDcard (512MB should be sufficient in most cases, 1GB is slightly overkill IMO)
i will try with my HD2. I need more space to install app on sd not on phone. Thanks so much
Hi, I follow your instruction but when I get a "Permision deined" error when I type in the following commond
/system/etc/tune2fs -j /dev/block/mmcblk0p2
Can you please help?
Many many thanks!!
justj said:
Hi, I follow your instruction but when I get a "Permision deined" error when I type in the following commond
/system/etc/tune2fs -j /dev/block/mmcblk0p2
Can you please help?
Many many thanks!!
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Crap. I forgot a step. You have to type
chmod 777 /system/etc/tune2fs
chmod 777 /system/etc/e2fsck
prior to using those files. That should fix the permission denied error.
I've edited the OP to reflect the changes, thanks for pointing that out.
Thanks man
Thanks Bro I have successfully make ext4 and I am enjoying my new Rom
Using HTC Desire runnymede 5.0
Amazing. I will keep it for future reference, although I partitioned my SD with CWM recovery and Gparted.
What kind of partition is made when using CWM? I made a 1GB partition on my card that way, and it works great. But I've heard good things about having it as ext4. How does this guide reflect the fact that I already have an SD-EXT on my card that's not necessarily ext4?
Thanks!
please help
please help me i cant get it to work... its same with /system mounted and unmounted...not even one 3rd app is working for me on my win 7 64x when i want to create ext4 this is my last hope. card is brand new 8gb ultra speed its working fine so cant be problem there. it seems like chmod 777 will delete that file..
Code:
C:\Users\OgziR\Desktop\adt-bundle-windows-x86_64-20130522\sdk\platform-tools>adb
push ext4 /system/etc/
push: ext4/tune2fs -> /system/etc/tune2fs
push: ext4/e2fsck -> /system/etc/e2fsck
2 files pushed. 0 files skipped.
1573 KB/s (603400 bytes in 0.374s)
C:\Users\OgziR\Desktop\adt-bundle-windows-x86_64-20130522\sdk\platform-tools>adb
shell
~ # /system/etc/tune2fs -j /dev/block/mmcblk0p2
/system/etc/tune2fs -j /dev/block/mmcblk0p2
/sbin/sh: /system/etc/tune2fs: Permission denied
~ # chmod 777 /system/etc/tune2fs
chmod 777 /system/etc/tune2fs
~ # /system/etc/tune2fs -j /dev/block/mmcblk0p2
/system/etc/tune2fs -j /dev/block/mmcblk0p2
/sbin/sh: /system/etc/tune2fs: not found
~ #
Hye... I have 2 question...
My phone is a HTC HD2 running an NexusHD2.ICS.CM9.HWA.V2.3 ROM... The cmd prompt cant seem so fine my device. Do have any advice on this???
Secondly, what do i do with the ext4.zip file??? I mean, do it extract it, or put in same folder with ADB??
Btw, i am Super Noob on this, so i apologize if my question offends anyone... 1000 apologizes...
OK, first of all, do you have adb installed correctly? If cmd prompt can't find your device that is the most likely problem.
As for what to do with ext4.zip, you need to extract it to your adb folder.
Sent from my Vivid 4G using xda app-developers app
I'm posting this in a new thread as requested...
There is a simple way to preapare a custom Ubuntu image file compiled for ARMEL with only the packages and functionalities you need.
For this procedure you will need
- a linux machine with working ADB (I tried it on a x64 ubuntu machine)
- a rooted Iconia A500 with busybox installed
- a little knowledge about what you're doing, but just a little.
1. Install Rootstock
on your linux machine, open up the terminal and type
Code:
sudo apt-get install rootstock
If you use at least Ubuntu Karmic, it should automatically pull all the dependencies, otherwise you'll have to manually install Qemu and a newer debootstrap.
2. Create the tarball
you're ready to download the packages and prepare the tarball.
Remember: rootstock doesn't automatically include a kernel, so you'll have to manually include it in the package list
Here's the syntax for a basic run (run "man rootstock" for all the parameters):
Code:
sudo rootstock \
--fqdn [COLOR="Red"]<YOUR_CHOSEN_HOSTNAME>[/COLOR] \
--login [COLOR="Red"]<YOUR_CHOSEN_USERNAME>[/COLOR] \
--password [COLOR="Red"]<YOUR_CHOSEN_PASSWORD>[/COLOR] \
--imagesize [COLOR="Red"]<IMAGE_SIZE_IN_GB>[/COLOR]G \
--seed [COLOR="Red"]<LIST_OF_PACKAGES_SEPARATED_BY_COMMAS>[/COLOR]
Here's an example for a 2GB image with OMAP kernel and a complete Kubuntu-desktop distribution:
Code:
sudo rootstock \
--fqdn ubuntu \
--login ubuntu \
--password ubuntu \
--imagesize 2G \
--seed linux-image-omap,kubuntu-desktop
In --seed you can specify whatever package you want. You could start with just the kernel and build-essential, then add whatever you need. A good start could be like this:
Code:
--seed linux-image-omap,build-essential,lxde,tightvncserver,openssh-server
This will give you a running ubuntu with a very light, performance-oriented desktop environment (lxde) with ssh and vnc.
Remember: It's still possible to add new packages with apt-get from chroot whenever you want.
Once you have chosen the packages you want, you just have to press enter and rootstock will automatic download the packages and prepare the tarball.
You'll end up with a file named "armel-rootfs-<TIMESTAMP>.tgz"
3. Prepare the img file
This is very easy and quick:
Code:
dd if=/dev/zero of=arm_ubuntu.img bs=1MB count=0 seek=[COLOR="Red"]<SIZE_IN_MB>[/COLOR]
The seek parameter defines the size in MB of your image. make it as large as you want, it should at least be as big as the size you selected for the tarball (2G in my example).
Remember: 1 GB = 1024 MB
Now we format the image. Since the Iconia supports ext4 file system, we can use it!
Code:
mkfs.ext4 -F arm_ubuntu.img
You may want to pass other flags to define advanced options, labels and reserved blocks, but this is the least you need to make it work.
4. Decompress
Now we have to mount the img file in a loop:
Code:
sudo mount -o loop arm_ubuntu.img /mnt
and decompress the tarball into it.
Code:
sudo tar -C /mnt -zxf armel-rootfs-<TIMESTAMP>.tgz
It's done!
[OPTIONAL]
This is the right time to put custom scripts in /mnt/usr/bin like this one to start the vnc server with the correct geometry for the A500:
Code:
#!/bin/bash
rm -fr /tmp/.X1*
vncserver -geometry 1280x752
NB: the A500 screen is 1280x800, but the honeycomb statusbar (1280x48px) is always on top. To avoid panning to show the ubuntu menu bar, we just subtract those 48 pixels from the ubuntu vertical resolution.
Now we just umount it.
Code:
sudo umount /mnt
5. Load on the tablet and get it running
The script to mount and boot is derived from the one in the Backtrack 5 Thread.
Load the img file on the tablet with
Code:
adb push arm_ubuntu.img /sdcard/ubuntu/arm_ubuntu.img
It will take a loooong time and there's no progress bar, so just have faith.
Next, we prepare the boot script. The only thing you need to do is to put your username in (the one you chose in rootstock).
Code:
perm=$(id|cut -b 5)
if [ "$perm" != "0" ];then echo "This Script Needs Root! Type : su";exit;fi
mount -o remount,rw /dev/block/mmcblk0p5 /system
export kit=/sdcard/ubuntu
export bin=/system/bin
export mnt=/data/local/mnt
mkdir -p $mnt
export PATH=$bin:/usr/bin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/sbin:/bin:/usr/local/sbin:/usr/games:$PATH
export TERM=linux
export USER=[B][COLOR="Red"]<THE_USERNAME_YOU_CHOSE_BEFORE>[/COLOR][/B]
export HOME=/home/$USER
export stor=$mnt/home/$USER/storage
export sdcard=$stor/sdcard
export extsd=$stor/external_sd
export usb=$stor/USB_storage
if [ -b /dev/loop2 ]; then
echo "Loop device exists"
else
busybox mknod /dev/loop2 b 7 0
fi
mount -o loop,rw,noatime -t ext4 $kit/arm_ubuntu.img $mnt
echo "mounting storage devices in $stor..."
mkdir -p $sdcard
mkdir -p $extsd
mkdir -p $usb
busybox mount --bind /mnt/sdcard $sdcard
busybox mount --bind /mnt/external_sd $extsd
busybox mount --bind /mnt/usb_storage $usb
mount -t devpts devpts $mnt/dev/pts
mount -t proc proc $mnt/proc
mount -t sysfs sysfs $mnt/sys
busybox sysctl -w net.ipv4.ip_forward=1
echo "nameserver 8.8.8.8" > $mnt/etc/resolv.conf
echo "127.0.0.1 localhost ubuntu" > $mnt/etc/hosts
busybox chroot $mnt /bin/bash
echo "Shutting down Ubuntu ARM for Iconia A500"
umount $sdcard
umount $extsd
umount $usb
umount $mnt/dev/pts
umount $mnt/proc
umount $mnt/sys
umount $mnt
Once done, we can save the file as startubuntu and adb push it to the tab. (the same folder as the img is fine)
Done! We run it by invoking the startubuntu script from the android terminal emulator (must be in superuser mode)
I hope you found this how-to useful.
And we use this distro via our tablets ssh client?
EDIT: sorry my bad Never read code while tired
Hi,
i am running ubuntu natty.
and i got this error:
...
Setting up wireless-crda (1.13) ...
Setting up linux-image-2.6.38-8-omap (2.6.38-8.42) ...
Running depmod.
update-initramfs: Generating /boot/initrd.img-2.6.38-8-omap
/bin/df: Warning: cannot read table of mounted file systems: No such file or directory
Not sure if it is fatal. rootstock has created successful the rootfs
reida010 said:
Hi,
i am running ubuntu natty.
and i got this error:
...
Setting up wireless-crda (1.13) ...
Setting up linux-image-2.6.38-8-omap (2.6.38-8.42) ...
Running depmod.
update-initramfs: Generating /boot/initrd.img-2.6.38-8-omap
/bin/df: Warning: cannot read table of mounted file systems: No such file or directory
Not sure if it is fatal. rootstock has created successful the rootfs
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Same happened to me. Totally not fatal. the tarball is good.
For everyone out there:
I would like your help with testing. I have a crash on start problem with firefox in all the images I tried. Does any of you have the same issue?
Hi,
i get
Code:
Loop device exists
then i did
Code:
echo "$kit/arm_ubuntu.img"
and i get
Code:
/sdcard/ubuntu/arm_ubuntu.img
but then i get
Code:
mount: cannot setup loop device: No such file or directory
any ideas?
Because of firefox.
i read a while ago a tweet about a bug in meego and ubuntu in firefox for arm.
when it is this bug then you should try firefox trunk because it is fixed.
but i cannot refind it :-(
edit:
bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=634594
I was searching for that today, thanks mate. Nice Tutorial =D
reida010 said:
Hi,
but then i get
Code:
mount: cannot setup loop device: No such file or directory
any ideas?
edit:
bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=634594
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
i have the same problem. You should make loop file not in /mnt/sdcard, but in /mnt/external_sd.
Kh_Shad said:
i have the same problem. You should make loop file not in /mnt/sdcard, but in /mnt/external_sd.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
That would apply only if you put the image file in the external MicroSD, if you have put it in the internal memory (as described in the tutorial) the path is /mnt/sdcard. Also, the speed of the internal memory is better.
Hi,
i found out how i can make it work
but it's strange.
i don't works when i do
Code:
sh ./startubuntu
but with this it works fine:
Code:
/system/bin/sh ./startubuntu
Is this maybe because i didn't use adb.
Someone told me that copy paste might change the permissions (what the ****! really?)
on my tablet startubuntu is not executable.
And it doesn't change anything when i do chmod 755 startubuntu
but after moving it to /system/bin chmod works fine.
After then i can always just run
Code:
su
startubuntu
and ubuntu is up and running.
(many thanks by the way :-D)
Sorry guys, will this method produce a native Ubuntu install similair to how Wubi works? Or is this like the chroot methods were we have to VNC into the distro from within Android?
It is native!!!
but you need vnc to access the xserver
On my n900 i used xephyr but i don't think this is working for android because afaik they don't use X. (n900 is so cool for linux geeks ;-D)
edit:
if you mean with 'native' that it will replace android -> no -> it is a chroot
Yeah that answered my question. Thank you
I'm not going to bother until there is a native distro running with full system resources. I guess with the current bootloader situation that day may never come :-(
It failed in creating the image for me... and it seems like a error in the package linux-image-2.6.38-8-omap
[TRIM]
Need to get 37.4 MB of archives.
After this operation, 98.3 MB of additional disk space will be used.
Get:1 //ports.ubuntu.com/ubuntu-ports/ natty/main wireless-crda armel 1.13 [15.0 kB]
Get:2 //ports.ubuntu.com/ubuntu-ports/ natty/main linux-image-2.6.38-8-omap armel 2.6.38-8.42 [19.8 MB]
Get:3 //ports.ubuntu.com/ubuntu-ports/ natty/main devio armel 1.2-1build1 [16.9 kB]
Get:4 //ports.ubuntu.com/ubuntu-ports/ natty/main flash-kernel armel 2.28ubuntu19 [13.1 kB]
Get:5 //ports.ubuntu.com/ubuntu-ports/ natty/universe kubuntu-mobile armel 1.218 [2720 B]
Get:6 //ports.ubuntu.com/ubuntu-ports/ natty/main linux-firmware all 1.52 [17.5 MB]
Get:7 //ports.ubuntu.com/ubuntu-ports/ natty/main linux-image-omap armel 2.6.38.8.22 [2394 B]
Fetched 37.4 MB in 5min 29s (113 kB/s)
Selecting previously deselected package wireless-crda.
(Reading database ... 9309 files and directories currently installed.)
Unpacking wireless-crda (from .../wireless-crda_1.13_armel.deb) ...
Selecting previously deselected package linux-image-2.6.38-8-omap.
Unpacking linux-image-2.6.38-8-omap (from .../linux-image-2.6.38-8-omap_2.6.38-8.42_armel.deb) ...
Done.
Selecting previously deselected package devio.
Unpacking devio (from .../devio_1.2-1build1_armel.deb) ...
Selecting previously deselected package flash-kernel.
Unpacking flash-kernel (from .../flash-kernel_2.28ubuntu19_armel.deb) ...
Selecting previously deselected package kubuntu-mobile.
Unpacking kubuntu-mobile (from .../kubuntu-mobile_1.218_armel.deb) ...
Selecting previously deselected package linux-firmware.
Unpacking linux-firmware (from .../linux-firmware_1.52_all.deb) ...
Selecting previously deselected package linux-image-omap.
Unpacking linux-image-omap (from .../linux-image-omap_2.6.38.8.22_armel.deb) ...
Setting up wireless-crda (1.13) ...
Setting up linux-image-2.6.38-8-omap (2.6.38-8.42) ...
Running depmod.
Failed to run depmod
dpkg: error processing linux-image-2.6.38-8-omap (--configure):
subprocess installed post-installation script returned error exit status 1
Setting up devio (1.2-1build1) ...
No apport report written because MaxReports is reached already
Setting up flash-kernel (2.28ubuntu19) ...
Setting up kubuntu-mobile (1.218) ...
E: Second stage build in chroot failed !
E: Please see the log to see what went wrong.
Setting up linux-firmware (1.52) ...
I: Cleaning up...
dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of linux-image-omap:
linux-image-omap depends on linux-image-2.6.38-8-omap; however:
Package linux-image-2.6.38-8-omap is not configured yet.
dpkg: error processing linux-image-omap (--configure):
dependency problems - leaving unconfigured
No apport report written because MaxReports is reached already
Errors were encountered while processing:
linux-image-2.6.38-8-omap
linux-image-omap
E: Sub-process /usr/bin/dpkg returned an error code (1)
I: Umounting temporary Image
I keep getting a failure also!
Ceck out both of my log files below.
tholmewood said:
Sorry guys, will this method produce a native Ubuntu install similair to how Wubi works? Or is this like the chroot methods were we have to VNC into the distro from within Android?
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
It is a chroot/vnc method, currently the only method available to run linux on this device, because of the locked bootloader... I seriously hope for a chance to dual boot in the future.
i was wondering what packages are needed in order to create an ubuntu netbook Edition? Is the A500 powerful enough for that kind of interface?
Thought you guys might be interested in this post.
http://forum.xda-developers.com/showpost.php?p=15156543&postcount=64
Have fun!
@p-ille
Have you tried firefox daily?
Did it work?
reida010 said:
@p-ille
Have you tried firefox daily?
Did it work?
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Not really, my job is killing me these days... I'll try it asap!
sent from my Iconia A500
p-ille said:
Not really, my job is killing me these days... I'll try it asap!
sent from my Iconia A500
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
You realize what a pain that tutorial is to follow? Could you please provide a pre built image at least if asking for scripts is probably way too much?
Hy.
I have a HTC HD2 with a dead touch screen (I can read, but touch is not reactive). I could reset it to factory settings via buttons. So I have a Windows Welcome screen.
I can also enter HSPL.
Is it possible to flash the device, and install Android without working screen ?
Once I have Android, I can do stuff with the device, and use it as VNC client, and manage remotly via ssh. My problem is to install Android on it. Most tutos say at one step or an other to activate ActiveSync in Windows, what is not possible for me.
I am used to HTC Sensation, and to all classic Android tools (adb, fastboot). I have Windows and Linux hosts.
Classic tutos are not usable for me.
Otherwise, the device will go for sale, for peaces. 10€.
Thanks.
voldown + power --> bootloader,
fhlash hspl
flash radio 2.15.50
flash magldr
use toolkit to apply partition size and cwm
into cwm
flash rom from zip
no touchscreen necessary
the instruction about activesync is a red herring, , it doesn't refer to the app on the PC, and it doesn't require winmo to be running on the phone either, it just means get a usb connection.
however if you have trouble flashing hspl, then manually updating windowsmobiledevicecenter (find it on microsoft website) will help fix driver errors, and later, when you get into magldr and start using 'usb flasher' you may wanna install 'myphoneexplorer' for the android drivers it comes with.
^That's true, but you might have a problem with Aroma installer. I think it may work with the volume keys too, but if it doesn't then you'll have to find a ROM which doesn't use Aroma (most relatively old ROMs don't) and flash that instead.
Nigeldg said:
^That's true, but you might have a problem with Aroma installer. I think it may work with the volume keys too, but if it doesn't then you'll have to find a ROM which doesn't use Aroma (most relatively old ROMs don't) and flash that instead.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Aroma does work without touchscreen, buttons can be used to select the default choices, (can't recall if volume buttons can used to change selected option, so may need to edit ROM zip so the defaults are what you want). The issue I'd see is how you go about issuing commands and starting apps; it's possible of course - there are commands to simulate screen presses (monkeyrunner) and command to start apps/processes but those commands can get complicated.
If you get a VNC system set up without touchscreen then could you add your procedure?
I am stuck at almost last step: pushing CWM: I have downloaded Recovery-400 from http://www.filecrop.com/Clockworkmod-Recovery-hd2.html , but I get the RSPL error message. I have Windows XP SP3 with .NET3 SP1, so i am admin, i have EnterBootloader.exe and rapidtool.exe, and I have unticked the USB stuff in ActiveSync ... but i am still stuck at the RSPL error :/
About going further: if I have ADB access from CWM, I will just install Armel by copying from my Sensation (Debian Armel have been installed using LinuxInstaller by Galoula). If i don't have adb, I will have to pre-install it in the zip, and reflash. In short, I push a chrootable env, and find an init script that will run sshd after boot. Once I have ssh, i'm done.
I had to install RAPI.dll, and CEUTIL.dll (found in google), re-install ActiveSync, and use a very specific ROM. HD2toolkit did not work at all for me. I forgot how I installed MAGDLR, but it was PITA to install it. And once installed, I spent 2 days on trying to use it. Putting ROMs on uSD does not allow to install the from SD.
After viewing http://cdn.youtubeavi.com/view-video/0TpYHpfHW-8 (confirmed by reading http://resetguide.com/2012/05/how-to-install-android-on-hd2-nand/ ), I saw that amongst my 1GB of data downloaded in the last days, I did not have the file ANDR_install.exe; I downloaded all possible ROMs until I find one having this magic file: http://forum.xda-developers.com/showthread.php?t=893637 . Only this ROM has andr_install.exe . And when I ran it, it worked on the first time (while of course having HD with MAGLDR on option 5: USB flash).
Now, my HD2 started Android. I still can not use it at all for now, but at least, I have made a step.
adb works, so it will probably be very easy for me. From ADB, I can do almost anything: install APKs(pm install), getprop, remount /system rw, install Debian manually ... the hardest part may be to click on buttons, but I can find a WA for this: create minimal apps on my other Android phone, using Tasker with AppFactory, apps which will be able to send keystrokes, and start them as required. Long way, but should work (if I don't have CPU uncompat issues). Anyway, without touch pad, it's not gonna stay a "phone"; it will mostly be a VNC-viewer for other devices (like my RaspberryPi).
Hell I am lucky: both HTD HD2 and HTC Sensation use the exact same CPU: "ARMv7 Processor rev 2 (v7l)" . Gonna be trivial to have fun around An example to install a VNC-client:
Code:
[email protected] /tmp $ adb -s SH169V80XXXX pull /data/app/android.androidVNC-1.apk
1703 KB/s (245795 bytes in 0.140s)
[email protected] /tmp $
[email protected] /tmp $ adb -s 0123456789ABCDEF install android.androidVNC-1.apk
2015 KB/s (245795 bytes in 0.119s)
pkg: /data/local/tmp/android.androidVNC-1.apk
Success
[email protected] /tmp $
Same for server.
Like in my Sensation (definitly, I am lucky), I have a free folder in the default PATH :
Code:
localhost / # echo $PATH
/sbin:/system/sbin:/system/xbin:/system/bin
localhost / # ls /system/
app dmesg.txt framework lost+found lost+found xbin
bin etc lib lost+found media
build.prop fonts lost+found lost+found usr
localhost / #
so, let's populate it
Code:
localhost / # df -h
Filesystem Size Used Available Use% Mounted on
tmpfs 205.9M 0 205.9M 0% /dev
tmpfs 205.9M 0 205.9M 0% /mnt/asec
/dev/block/mtdblock1 127.3M 118.8M 8.5M 93% /system
/dev/block/mtdblock3 248.8M 65.2M 183.5M 26% /data
/dev/block/mtdblock2 40.0M 1.1M 38.9M 3% /cache
/dev/block/vold/179:1
3.7G 2.3G 1.4G 63% /mnt/sdcard
/dev/block/vold/179:1
3.7G 2.3G 1.4G 63% /mnt/secure/asec
localhost / # mount -o remount,rw /dev/block/mtdblock1 /system
localhost / # cd /system/
localhost system # ln -s /data/local/bin/ sbin
localhost system #
Now add my personal boot script:
Code:
localhost system # cd /etc/init.d/
localhost init.d # ls -l
-rwxrwxrwx 1 root root 365 Feb 29 2008 00banner
-rwxrwxrwx 1 root root 27 Oct 9 2010 01sysctl
-rwxrwxrwx 1 root root 229 Feb 29 2008 03firstboot
-rwxrwxrwx 1 root root 105 Feb 29 2008 04modules
-rwxrwxrwx 1 root root 1593 Feb 29 2008 05mountsd
-rwxrwxrwx 1 root root 794 Feb 29 2008 20userinit
localhost init.d # ln -s /data/local/bin/rc.local 99doublehp
localhost init.d #
and populate /data as required:
Code:
bash-3.2# tar -czf bin.tgz /data/local/bin/
tar: removing leading '/' from member names
bash-3.2#
[email protected] /tmp $ adb -s SH169V80XXXX pull /data/app/bin.tgz
3660 KB/s (411734 bytes in 0.109s)
[email protected] /tmp $
[email protected] /tmp $ adb -s 0123456789ABCDEF push bin.tgz /data/local/tmp/
1972 KB/s (411734 bytes in 0.203s)
[email protected] /tmp $
localhost / # tar -xvzf /data/local/tmp/bin.tgz
data/local/bin/
data/local/bin/cpu
data/local/bin/rc.local
data/local/bin/psa
[...]
ah ... at last, ONE difference:
Code:
localhost / # head -n1 /system/sbin/psa
#!/system/bin/bash
localhost / # which bash
/system/xbin/bash
localhost / #
localhost / # cd /system/bin/
localhost bin # ln -s ../xbin/bash .
localhost bin #
No way to edit each and every script ^^
Most important one for debugging:
Code:
localhost ~ # vibrate 100
Voltage not provided. Using default 3100 mV.
/system/sbin/vibrate: line 37: /sys/devices/virtual/timed_output/vibrator/voltage_level: No such file or directory
localhost ~ # vibrate 500
Voltage not provided. Using default 3100 mV.
/system/sbin/vibrate: line 37: /sys/devices/virtual/timed_output/vibrator/voltage_level: No such file or directory
localhost ~ #
Let's prepare the SDcard for Debian use; since CM6 does not have mkfs.ext3, I did that on my workstation.
Code:
localhost / # mkdir -p /data/local/mnt/sdcard_ext
localhost / # mount /dev/block/mmcblk0p1 /data/local/mnt/sdcard_ext/
localhost / #
I should have started by this (to help understand these logs), but it's never too late:
on HD: vi /etc/bash/bashrc
PS1='\[\033[01;31m\][email protected]\[\033[01;34m\]:\w\[\033[00m\] '
on Sensation: vi $HOME/.bashrc
PS1='\[\033[01;31m\][email protected]\[\033[01;34m\]:\w\[\033[00m\] '
This prompt is handy so that I can do copy-paste of the prompt itself for use with scp and rsync: if I am at one place in ssh, I can copy the prompt to scp a file there from an other machine.
So ... I was about to copy my Debian: I put both SDcards in the workstation.
Code:
[email protected]:~ cp -a /media/uSD_ext3/Linux /media/Hmmm/
Remove sshd keys to force regen ( /etc/ssh/ssh_host_*). Update hostname (it never properly worked in Armel).
... I'll continue overnight.
doublehp said:
I
After viewing http://cdn.youtubeavi.com/view-video/0TpYHpfHW-8 (confirmed by reading http://resetguide.com/2012/05/how-to-install-android-on-hd2-nand/ ), I saw that amongst my 1GB of data downloaded in the last days, I did not have the file ANDR_install.exe; I downloaded all possible ROMs until I find one having this magic file: http://forum.xda-developers.com/showthread.php?t=893637 . Only this ROM has andr_install.exe . And when I ran it, it worked on the first time (while of course having HD with MAGLDR on option 5: USB flash).
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
...because thats the old, outdated way of installing android,, pre-nand recovery, , and those are old, outdated android roms which is why only they have the 'magic' (now obsolete) file.
samsamuel they may be outdated, but I love CM6 (after 1h of use, I find it very good), and no other method worked (4 or 5 other different methods all ended up in the RSPL.cpp issue).
To take control of my new Android, a friend told me to try AndroidScreenCast. It's some kind of VNC, specially written for Android.
Once Android is installed, you can have fun with it, without touchpad, by using http://code.google.com/p/androidscreencast/ . I am lucky that on CM6, adb was enabled by default. Download http://androidscreencast.googlecode.com/svn/trunk/AndroidScreencast/dist/androidscreencast.jnlp and run it with
Code:
javaws androidscreencast.jnlp
I will try to not use it at all. I tried it, just so that I can tell "it works", and discard all welcome menus. Did not even configure Wifi.