Database Users

[Q] Possible? Programatically distinguishing between home screen and phone app.

I am writing an app for research purposes, it logs what app you're currently using. I have most of it working correctly however I am running into an issue.
I am running into a problem because when the user is using the "Phone" application the process android.process.acore is the process in the Foreground UI (runningAppInfo.importance == RunningAppProcessInfo.IMPORTANCE_FOREGROUND). Then when the user is on their launcher or home screen the same behavior occurs with the only process in the Foreground UI being android.process.acore.
This means that I can't tell the difference between the two and that I can't properly log what app the user is using.
Any ideas or places in the code I should look?
Thanks

Hi,
have you already tried to look at the intents of the running application?
The following sample looks at the package level, but it could give you a direction.
I've written it for a prototype to test an idea that I've put aside, so I don't have experience with the different behaviors in the real world.
Code:
ActivityManager manager = (ActivityManager)<<CONTEXT>>.getSystemService(Context.ACTIVITY_SERVICE);
PackageManager pMan = <<CONTEXT>>.getPackageManager();
Intent homeIntent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_MAIN);
homeIntent.addCategory(Intent.CATEGORY_HOME);
List<ResolveInfo> homeApps = pMan.queryIntentActivities(homeIntent, PackageManager.GET_ACTIVITIES);
//returns the most recent running task
List<ActivityManager.RunningTaskInfo> runningTasks = manager.getRunningTasks(1);
Iterator<ActivityManager.RunningTaskInfo> iter = runningTasks.iterator();
while(iter.hasNext())
{
ActivityManager.RunningTaskInfo info = iter.next();
Iterator<ResolveInfo> homeAppIterator = homeApps.iterator();
while(homeAppIterator.hasNext())
{
ResolveInfo homeApp = homeAppIterator.next();
if(info.baseActivity.getPackageName().equals(homeApp.activityInfo.packageName))
//we have to deal with a home app
}
}

Thanks! Worked like a charm, here is my code to anyone else with this problem.
Code:
ActivityManager activityManager = (ActivityManager) getSystemService(Service.ACTIVITY_SERVICE);
List<ActivityManager.RunningTaskInfo> runningTasks = activityManager.getRunningTasks(1);
output = runningTasks.get(0).baseActivity.toShortString();
You have to add the android.permission.GET_TASKS permission in your manifest first.

Oh, I have been so focused on the home screen problem that I didn't notice that the solution to your root problem was solved on the way already.
I'm glad it helped.

Oh, and I noticed you were using iterators. You should check out the for each syntax in java, it would clean up your code a little. Feels very c++ with iterators .
Code:
List<ActivityManager.RunningTaskInfo> runningTasks = manager.getRunningTasks(1);
for (RunningTaskInfo runningTask : runningTasks) {
...
}
Just my personal preference when I'm coding .

GingerEffect said:
Oh, and I noticed you were using iterators. You should check out the for each syntax in java, it would clean up your code a little. Feels very c++ with iterators .
Code:
List<ActivityManager.RunningTaskInfo> runningTasks = manager.getRunningTasks(1);
for (RunningTaskInfo runningTask : runningTasks) {
...
}
Just my personal preference when I'm coding .
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Thank you for that.
Coming from C# I really missed something like foreach (in addition to other beloved syntactic sugar)

[Q] Review for my game/app

I´v published my first app on the Android Market. However I have little people in my direct suroundings who have Android Phones so hopefully there are a few people here who can help me by telling my what my application misses.
e.g. I think my app uses little battery power. So maybe anyone can confirm this to me?
becouse i am new to the forum (or .. well not new, but little posts) I can not put the link to my app here. Search on Triton Bubble Breaker on Appbrain or Market to download.
It is a bubble breaker game. Why I developed it when there are other alternatives on the market already? Because I missed the feeling I got when playing it on a old phone for the first time. Wanted to make it faster, simpler, free and maybe add some extra features (that should not be disturbing the simplicity of the game)
(when you are a coder.. I have (maybe a simple) question. When the game is finished I like to save the Score. However I can not do this from a DrawView? only from the main activity, so that i have to use menu buttons to call saving the score... is there a way to save data from view/drawview? )
Thanks in advance, and i wander what you think of my first attempt building a android app.

Good work! Very impressive for a first app!
for saving stuff, use these commands:
(put this at the begining of your class)
public static final String PREFERENCE_FILENAME = "AppGamePrefs";
(put this where you need it, usually located where you are doing the saving)
SharedPreferences gameSettings = getSharedPreferences("MyGamePreferences", MODE_PRIVATE);
SharedPreferences.Editor prefEditor = gameSettings.edit();
(get saved data like this)
score=gameSettings.getInt("score", 0); //"score" is the saved variables name, 0 is the default value incase the variable "score" has not been saved yet
(save like this)
prefEditor.putInt("score", points); // saves to variable "score" with value of variable points (you can change the putInt to putString, putBoolean, etc.)
(this finalizes the save VERY IMPORTANT)
prefEditor.commit();
Hope that helps, keep up the good work!

thanx for the reply. Starting writing in Java (?) was getting used to. I did had some experience with coding in Matlab (if that can be labled programming )
I have tried your advice, I have come across the same code on other fora and samples from google. Only problem is that it doesn't work in the class I am programming in, the drawview class.
In essence my program is setup like this:
public class activity extends Activity
...
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
...
setContentView(drawView);
...
}
.. some other functions for the menu (from which i can do the code for storing data!)
then it goes into the drawView.
Here my program just draws and draws, until there is a touch on the screen, then it will calculate the new situation. But at a given moment, the game is finished. Then i will draw the finish screen (in the same drawview). I can not get out of this drawview. So i can not do setContentView(results_layout) or something like that. And i can not call the code for saving data because that can not be defined in that class (according to Eclipse).
public class DrawView extends View implements OnTouchListener {
...
@Override protected void onDraw(Canvas canvas) {
Draw everything
...
if game_end = true then {
drawResults
save-code here gives error
}
...
}
public boolean onTouch(View view, MotionEvent event) {
calculate everyting
...
game_end = check_game_end(); //return true or false
}
this is my code in essence. Ofcourse it not all, but this i hope you get my idea/problem.
Thanx for the response again

Guys!! Please help me!!

Guys. Help me. I'm learning to ''Respond to the Send Button'' but I don't know what to do. I follow this step but I still can't understand.
http://developer.android.com/training/basics/firstapp/starting-activity.html
If you guys can help me, I'm really grateful.

Merivex95 said:
Guys. Help me. I'm learning to ''Respond to the Send Button'' but I don't know what to do. I follow this step but I still can't understand.
http://developer.android.com/trainin...-activity.html
If you guys can help me, I'm really grateful.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
That link didn't work, but if you Google 'android java button onclick listener' that will get you started with plenty of helpful links.
When the button is clicked, you then need to check the content of the Edit Text field - Something like this:
Code:
public void onClick(final View v) {
final String commandText = inputText.getText().toString();
if (commandText != null && commandText.length() > 0) {
Where inputText is the Edit Text field you've assigned in your OnCreate method.
Getting started involves a lot of head scratching, but don't give up! There's so much Open Source code out there, that the penny will drop soon.

brandall said:
That link didn't work, but if you Google 'android java button onclick listener' that will get you started with plenty of helpful links.
When the button is clicked, you then need to check the content of the Edit Text field - Something like this:
Code:
public void onClick(final View v) {
final String commandText = inputText.getText().toString();
if (commandText != null && commandText.length() > 0) {
Where inputText is the Edit Text field you've assigned in your OnCreate method.
Getting started involves a lot of head scratching, but don't give up! There's so much Open Source code out there, that the penny will drop soon.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
OMG !! this is the link : http://developer.android.com/training/basics/firstapp/starting-activity.html
I don't know how to compile the code properly. hummmm ... maybe you can help me by correcting my code ?

Paste code (variables, functions, etc) inside your MainActivity class and don't write 3 dots, it's just a replacement for skipped parts

Mikanoshi said:
Paste code (variables, functions, etc) inside your MainActivity class and don't write 3 dots, it's just a replacement for skipped parts
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Ohhh yeahhh :cyclops: .. how can I be so stupid
btw ,, where should I put this code ?
code:
Code:
@override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
// Get the message from the intent
Intent intent = getIntent();
String message = intent.getStringExtra(MainActivity.EXTRA_MESSAGE);
// Create the text view
TextView textView = new TextView(this);
textView.setTextSize(40);
textView.setText(message);
// Set the text view as the activity layout
setContentView(textView);
}
Code:

Merivex95 said:
btw ,, where should I put this code ?
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Replace existing onCreate function with it.

Mikanoshi said:
Replace existing onCreate function with it.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
But I get an error after doing that ..

Merivex95 said:
But I get an error after doing that ..
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
You need to import TextView and Intent first. Just hover over the names and select import from the menu you will see.
Seriously, my advice would be to learn and understand Java first. It doesn't make sense to learn Android if you don't know Java (and it won't work).

nikwen said:
You need to import TextView and Intent first. Just hover over the names and select import from the menu you will see.
Seriously, my advice would be to learn and understand Java first. It doesn't make sense to learn Android if you don't know Java (and it won't work).
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Thanks for the advice

nikwen said:
It doesn't make sense to learn Android if you don't know Java (and it won't work).
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Unless you know any other similar languages. Java was the easiest lang to learn for me, after years of writing on Object Pascal/Object C/C++/JavaScript/PHP. The most troublesome part of coding for Android is creating an UI, especially cross-version compatible :laugh:

the dreaded asynctask

Hi guys,
i've started making an app recently.. and i needed a task to run in the backgound every 2 or 5 minutes.. and i collect the data and i display it when the app is opened.. so am using a sync task.... I'm having a bit of diffculty unerstanding how its used as every example is different..
and FYI am using a seperate .java file to runt he asynctask...
When we go through the android developers page this is the code we see...
They start with
Code:
private class DownloadFilesTask extends AsyncTask<URL, Integer, Long> {
1) whats the deal with the URL Integer Long ????? If i skip it what will happen???
next is this
Code:
protected void onProgressUpdate(Integer... progress) { setProgressPercent(progress[0]);
2) whats the integer doig there?? even if its not used in the function they put it... whats the deal??
3) Also how do we pass values like strings to a class??? i know about functions but the functions used in this class are like a group like so i cant exactly pass values to just one particular function...

Async Task
nvyaniv said:
Hi guys,
i've started making an app recently.. and i needed a task to run in the backgound every 2 or 5 minutes.. and i collect the data and i display it when the app is opened.. so am using a sync task.... I'm having a bit of diffculty unerstanding how its used as every example is different..
and FYI am using a seperate .java file to runt he asynctask...
When we go through the android developers page this is the code we see...
They start with
Code:
private class DownloadFilesTask extends AsyncTask<URL, Integer, Long> {
1) whats the deal with the URL Integer Long ????? If i skip it what will happen???
next is this
Code:
protected void onProgressUpdate(Integer... progress) { setProgressPercent(progress[0]);
2) whats the integer doig there?? even if its not used in the function they put it... whats the deal??
3) Also how do we pass values like strings to a class??? i know about functions but the functions used in this class are like a group like so i cant exactly pass values to just one particular function...
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Code:
public class async extends AsyncTask<Params , Progress , Result>{
}
here 'params' is the argument that is input to the object of the class...
for eg..
Code:
public class async extends AsyncTask<int , Progress , Result>{
}
then when you will call its object then it will like this.
Code:
public class async extends AsyncTask<int , Progress , Result>{
}
async c;
c.execute(10); // passed int value 10 to execute the async thread in the background...
it has 3 methods that should be implemented
Code:
class load extends AsyncTask<int, Void, Void>{
@Override
protected void onPostExecute(Void result) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
// all the ui updation is done here after doing the calculation...
}
@Override
protected void onPreExecute() {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
super.onPreExecute();
// before the starting of calculation if ui needs to be adjusted then it is done here
}
@Override
protected Void doInBackground(int... arg0) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
// all calculation stuf is done here
}
}
IF U WANT SOME MORE HELP REGARDING ASYNC TASK THEN PLZZZ ASK AGAIN....

nvyaniv said:
Hi guys,
i've started making an app recently.. and i needed a task to run in the backgound every 2 or 5 minutes.. and i collect the data and i display it when the app is opened.. so am using a sync task.... I'm having a bit of diffculty unerstanding how its used as every example is different..
and FYI am using a seperate .java file to runt he asynctask...
When we go through the android developers page this is the code we see...
They start with
Code:
private class DownloadFilesTask extends AsyncTask<URL, Integer, Long> {
1) whats the deal with the URL Integer Long ????? If i skip it what will happen???
next is this
Code:
protected void onProgressUpdate(Integer... progress) { setProgressPercent(progress[0]);
2) whats the integer doig there?? even if its not used in the function they put it... whats the deal??
3) Also how do we pass values like strings to a class??? i know about functions but the functions used in this class are like a group like so i cant exactly pass values to just one particular function...
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
OK, so you're probably using it in a service, aren't you?
First of all, carefully read the tutorials here and here on vogella, to help you understand what it does.
1) these are the type of variables that are passed to the respective methods:
An asynchronous task is defined by 3 generic types, called Params, Progress and Result, and 4 steps, called onPreExecute, doInBackground, onProgressUpdate and onPostExecute
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
The Params get passed to the onPreExecute method, the Progress is the one you need to pass calling publishProgress and which is passed to onProgressUpdate. The result one should be returned by your doInBackground method and gets passed to the onPostExecute.
2) the Integer... Is actually an array of the corresponding object to int. Just ignore it and use the progress[0] as if it was a normal int.
3) set your Params variable to String so
AsyncTask <String, Integer, String> if you want to return a string as well

Ok i think i'm getting it... But when we say "Params , Progress , Result" its still a bit confusing..
we first hit pre execute then do iin BG then post execute... But the order in which the params are stated are not the same ...
when i give string first it always takes it for the during BG process... not for the pre execute...
For ex i say asymctask<int, string,void>
so my pre execute should get a int..
then my bg process should get a string..
the post execute should get nothing..
am i right???

nvyaniv said:
Ok i think i'm getting it... But when we say "Params , Progress , Result" its still a bit confusing..
we first hit pre execute then do iin BG then post execute... But the order in which the params are stated are not the same ...
when i give string first it always takes it for the during BG process... not for the pre execute...
For ex i say asymctask<int, string,void>
so my pre execute should get a int..
then my bg process should get a string..
the post execute should get nothing..
am i right???
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Almost, the Progress variable is passed to the onProgressUpdate. This is something to indicate progress and publish on the UI Thread (for instance update a progress bar), usually an Integer. You can update the Progress from your doInBackground method by calling publishProgress, passing a Progress variable.
The point of this is that the doInBackground method runs in a seperate thread and all other methods run in the UI Thread! So you can't directly pass data between those, only with these values. Consider using a Bundle if you want to pass more than one variable!

Need help in making a simple app

Hello everyone ^_^
Ive been making zooper themes for some time, as well as Themer themes. What i would love to do now is to create an app that can install a zip file to a specific folder on the storage. I wish to make a Material themed app for installing the zip, that can show scereenshots or other shots which i use to display my themes. Also, I wish to include a link for the wallpaper for that specific theme. Ive scoured the internet a bit for this type of thing, and so far, ive been unable to find anything that would suit my requirement.
help would be appreciated a lot
PS, i havent done app developing or coding in a few years so you could say that im kinda noob to this now so guidance from scratch would be very helpful ^_^

You can use below code to create a zip and place it wherever you want.
Code:
private static void zipFolder(String inputFolderPath, String outZipPath) {
try {
FileOutputStream fos = new FileOutputStream(outZipPath);
ZipOutputStream zos = new ZipOutputStream(fos); File srcFile = new File(inputFolderPath);
File[] files = srcFile.listFiles();
Log.d("", "Zip directory: " + srcFile.getName());
for (int i = 0; i < files.length; i++) {
Log.d("", "Adding file: " + files[i].getName());
byte[] buffer = new byte[1024];
FileInputStream fis = new FileInputStream(files[i]); zos.putNextEntry(new ZipEntry(files[i].getName()));
int length;
while ((length = fis.read(buffer)) > 0) {
zos.write(buffer, 0, length); }
zos.closeEntry();
fis.close();
}
zos.close();
}
catch (IOException ioe) { Log.e("", ioe.getMessage());
}
}
And for the second one.
You can simple use intent to open your link in browser.
Intent n = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW , Uri.parse("link to your wallpaper"));
Sent from my A0001 using Tapatalk 2

Android Application Development Request
I am in need of some help I have a great idea for a new app that may change the face of advanced research. This will allow for the user to search all day and all night. While they are handling everyday life issues and events with family and what not. Yet still, allowing them to locate what they are looking for. Also will allow people with artifacts in there home. That the user may think is not worth anything yet it may be a goldmine. So instead of the user having to do research trying to locate these specific artifacts to see if they are worth money. This app will allow them to do advanced research all day with a touch of a button my idea is revolutionary when it comes to the advanced research that needs to be done. Please, I am looking for somebody to help me develop this app and bring it to life. So that I may present this idea to google for a possible sale. Thank you for your consideration ahead of time on helping me with this application.