Android : how to check for internet connection avilabilty in java - Java for Android App Development

hi i want to know how can we check internet status in java
i have one function but not working something wrong , please help
Code:
public byte isOnline() {
byte net_status = 0; // 0 No net , 1 mobile net ok , 2 Wifi net ok
try{
ConnectivityManager cm;
cm = (ConnectivityManager) context.getSystemService(Context.CONNECTIVITY_SERVICE);
NetworkInfo netInfo = cm.getActiveNetworkInfo();
if (netInfo != null && netInfo.isConnected()) { // isConnectedOrConnecting will create problem so better isConnected().
net_status = 1; // Internet OK
// if internet is OK the check GPRS or WIFI
NetworkInfo[] netInfo2 = cm.getAllNetworkInfo();
for (NetworkInfo ni : netInfo2) {
if (ni.getTypeName().equalsIgnoreCase("WIFI"))
if (ni.isConnected())
net_status = 2; // GPRS
if (ni.getTypeName().equalsIgnoreCase("MOBILE"))
if (ni.isConnected())
net_status = 3; // WIFI
}
}
else{
return net_status = 0; // Internet Not OK
}
}
catch (Exception e){
Log.d("dark"," error in isonline() ");
}
return net_status;
}

Try this. Have always been using this code and working well for me.
http://stackoverflow.com/questions/...her-there-is-an-internet-connection-available
Code:
private boolean isNetworkAvailable() {
ConnectivityManager connectivityManager
= (ConnectivityManager) getSystemService(Context.CONNECTIVITY_SERVICE);
NetworkInfo activeNetworkInfo = connectivityManager.getActiveNetworkInfo();
return activeNetworkInfo != null && activeNetworkInfo.isConnected();
}
Manifest
Code:
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_NETWORK_STATE" />

frenzyboi said:
Try this. Have always been using this code and working well for me.
http://stackoverflow.com/questions/...her-there-is-an-internet-connection-available
Code:
private boolean isNetworkAvailable() {
ConnectivityManager connectivityManager
= (ConnectivityManager) getSystemService(Context.CONNECTIVITY_SERVICE);
NetworkInfo activeNetworkInfo = connectivityManager.getActiveNetworkInfo();
return activeNetworkInfo != null && activeNetworkInfo.isConnected();
}
Manifest
Code:
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_NETWORK_STATE" />
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Incidentally the Android docs suggest something subtly different, using isConnectedOrConnecting() rather than isConnected()
I prefer frenzyboi's code though !
I guess if you wanted to be extra careful/user friendly you could treat 'connecting' slightly differently to 'not connected'

Related

AT Command to gsm module in WM6

Hello everyone,
This topic is not new however i never see any thread that has the solution for WM6. In my case, i want to create an smartphone app send AT Command to the gsm modem of my HTC HD.
Apparently there's no port COM2 or COM9 open in the device (everytime i tried CreateFile there's error 55, i also checked in the active device registry, no COM2 or COM9), so i use RIL_Initialize and RIL_GetSerialPortHandle to get the port. The openning and writing steps works very well, however there's no data in return, seems that the modem doesn't respond.
Below is the code:
Code:
RIL_Initialize(1,
ResultCallback,
NotifyCallback,
dwNotifications,
dwParam,
&RilHandle);
HANDLE hCom = NULL;
char * xpos;
char rsltstr[5];
DWORD returnValue;
DWORD LAC;
DWORD CellId;
int bufpos;
DCB dcb;
COMMTIMEOUTS to;
DWORD nWritten;
DWORD event1;
DWORD nRead;
char outbuf[20], buf[256];
BYTE comdevcmd[2]= {0x84, 0x00};
GetSerialPortHandleResult = RIL_GetSerialPortHandle(RilHandle,&hCom);
if (FAILED(GetSerialPortHandleResult))
{
TCHAR szString[256];
wsprintf(szString, L"Error GetSerialPortHandle, result= %d",GetSerialPortHandleResult);
MessageBox(NULL, szString, L"Error", MB_OK | MB_ICONERROR);
return 0;
}
if (hCom==NULL || hCom==INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE)
{
TCHAR szBuf[80];
DWORD dw = GetLastError();
// get the most uptodate cells
_stprintf(szBuf, TEXT("CreateFile failed with error %d."), dw);
MessageBox(0, szBuf, TEXT("Error"), MB_OK);
hCom= NULL;
return -1;
}
if (!GetCommState(hCom, &dcb))
{
return -2;
}
dcb.BaudRate= CBR_115200;
dcb.ByteSize= 8;
dcb.fParity= false;
dcb.StopBits= ONESTOPBIT;
if (!SetCommState(hCom, &dcb))
{
return -3;
}
if (!EscapeCommFunction(hCom, SETDTR))
{
return -4;
}
if (!GetCommTimeouts(hCom, &to))
{
return -6;
}
to.ReadIntervalTimeout= 0;
to.ReadTotalTimeoutConstant= 200;
to.ReadTotalTimeoutMultiplier= 0;
to.WriteTotalTimeoutConstant= 20000;
to.WriteTotalTimeoutMultiplier= 0;
if (!SetCommTimeouts(hCom, &to))
{
return -7;
}
if (!SetCommMask(hCom, EV_RXCHAR))
{
return -8;
}
if (!DeviceIoControl (hCom,0xAAAA5679L, comdevcmd,sizeof(comdevcmd),0,0,0,0))
{
TCHAR szBuf[80];
DWORD dw = GetLastError();
// get the most uptodate cells
_stprintf(szBuf, TEXT("DeviceIoControl failed with error %d."), dw);
MessageBox(NULL,szBuf, TEXT("Error"), MB_OK);
return -9;
}
bufpos = 0;
strcpy(outbuf,"AT+creg=2\r");
if (!WriteFile(hCom, outbuf, strlen(outbuf), &nWritten, NULL))
{
return -10;
}
if (nWritten != strlen(outbuf))
{
return -11;
}
/*if (!WaitCommEvent(hCom, &event1, NULL)) // ALWAYS BLOCKED !!!
{
return -12;
}*/Sleep(500);
while(1)
{
if (!ReadFile(hCom, buf+bufpos, 256 - bufpos, &nRead, NULL))
{
return -13;
}
if (nRead == 0) // ALWAYS BREAKS !!!
break;
bufpos += nRead;
if (bufpos >= 256)
break;
}
strcpy(outbuf,"AT+creg?\r");
... // Continue to write and read
As i said above, there's no return error, just that the buffer read is empty...
Any ideas ?
Thanks!
I don't know why it always gets nRead = 0, all the other steps work very well, no error return ...
I saw several discussions about this, so i do believe that someone have tried once this dev in WM5 or 6...
Therefore could anyone please share some point ?
no one has an idea ?
There's something a little bit interesting that i found out directly in the memory.
There's a sequence of responses to AT Command writing in ASCII:
@HTCCSQ:3
@HTCCSQ:4
@HTCCSQ:2
+CREG: 1,"000C","9F60" (here we has current LAC + Cell ID)
+CREG: 1,"000C","9BC7" (another LAC + Cell ID, i think it's the previous one)
+COPS: 0,2,"20820",3 (inside the "" are MCC MNC)
@HTCCSQ:3 .... (there's plenty of @HTCCSQ: coming next )
Look like some kind of log of the querries of RIL driver to the modem (i'm not sure)
So i think the gsm modem is available for answering to the commands, just haven't figured out how to make a stream connection to it (in WM6).
Any ideas ?
Thanks.
TAPI
I heard somewhere that we can use TAPI to send some AT Command, my question is to know if we can send a custom command (for example AT+CCED) by using TAPI ?
hi,I met the same problem.Do you find the answer?
Thanks.

[Q] Why does this code not work in CE 6.0?

I want to add to HKLM\init an all purpose application launcher (CE 6.0 device has persistent registry):
Code:
[HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Init]
"Depend199"=hex:00,14,00,1e,00,60
[HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Init]
"Launch199"="\NandFlash\CeLaunchAppsAtBootTime.exe"
[HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Startup]
"Process1"="\NandFlash\SetBackLight.exe"
"Process1Delay"=dword:0
The launcher's code is
Code:
#include <Windows.h>
#if defined(OutputDebugString)
#undef OutputDebugString
void OutputDebugString(LPTSTR lpText)
{}
#endif
BOOL IsAPIReady(DWORD hAPI);
void WalkStartupKeys(void);
DWORD WINAPI ProcessThread(LPVOID lpParameter);
#define MAX_APPSTART_KEYNAME 256
typedef struct _ProcessStruct {
WCHAR szName[MAX_APPSTART_KEYNAME];
DWORD dwDelay;
} PROCESS_STRUCT,*LPPROCESS_STRUCT;
int WINAPI _tWinMain(HINSTANCE hInstance, HINSTANCE hPrevInstance, LPTSTR lpCmdLine, int nCmdShow)
{
int nLaunchCode = -1;
// Quick check to see whether we were called from within HKLM\init -> by default HKLM\init passes the lauch code
if(lpCmdLine && *lpCmdLine)
{
// MessageBox(NULL, lpCmdLine ,NULL,MB_OK);
nLaunchCode = _ttoi( (const TCHAR *) lpCmdLine);
}
else
{
// MessageBox(NULL, _T("No argumets passed"),NULL,MB_OK);
}
//Wait for system has completely initialized
BOOL success = FALSE;
int i = 0;
while((!IsAPIReady(SH_FILESYS_APIS)) && (i++ < 50))
{
Sleep(200);
}
success = (i < 50);
if(success)
{
i = 0;
while((!IsAPIReady(SH_DEVMGR_APIS))&& (i++ < 50))
{
Sleep(200);
}
success = (i < 50);
if(success)
{
i = 0;
while((!IsAPIReady(SH_SHELL))&& (i++ < 50))
{
Sleep(200);
}
success = (i < 50);
if(success)
{
i = 0;
while((!IsAPIReady(SH_WMGR))&& (i++ < 50))
{
Sleep(200);
}
success = (i < 50);
if(success)
{
i = 0;
while((!IsAPIReady(SH_GDI))&& (i++ < 50))
{
Sleep(200);
}
success = (i < 50);
}
}
}
}
if(nLaunchCode != -1)
{
// Since this is application is launched through the registry HKLM\Init we need to call SignalStarted passing in the command line parameter
SignalStarted((DWORD) nLaunchCode);
}
//If system has completely initialized
if( success)
{
WalkStartupKeys();
}
return (0);
}
void WalkStartupKeys(void)
{
HKEY hKey;
WCHAR szName[MAX_APPSTART_KEYNAME];
WCHAR szVal[MAX_APPSTART_KEYNAME];
WCHAR szDelay[MAX_APPSTART_KEYNAME];
DWORD dwType, dwNameSize, dwValSize, i,dwDelay;
DWORD dwMaxTimeout=0;
HANDLE hWaitThread=NULL;
HANDLE ThreadHandles[100];
int iThreadCount=0;
if (RegOpenKeyEx(HKEY_CURRENT_USER, TEXT("Startup"), 0, KEY_READ, &hKey) != ERROR_SUCCESS) {
return;
}
dwNameSize = MAX_APPSTART_KEYNAME;
dwValSize = MAX_APPSTART_KEYNAME * sizeof(WCHAR);
i = 0;
while (RegEnumValue(hKey, i, szName, &dwNameSize, 0, &dwType,(LPBYTE)szVal, &dwValSize) == ERROR_SUCCESS) {
if ((dwType == REG_SZ) && !wcsncmp(szName, TEXT("Process"), 7)) { // 7 for "Process"
// szval
wsprintf(szDelay,L"%sDelay",szName);
dwValSize=sizeof(dwDelay);
if (ERROR_SUCCESS == RegQueryValueEx(hKey,szDelay,0,&dwType,(LPBYTE)&dwDelay,&dwValSize)) {
// we now have the process name and the process delay - spawn a thread to "Sleep" and then create the process.
LPPROCESS_STRUCT ps=(LPPROCESS_STRUCT) LocalAlloc( LMEM_FIXED , sizeof( PROCESS_STRUCT));
ps->dwDelay=dwDelay;
wcscpy(ps->szName,szVal);
DWORD dwThreadID;
OutputDebugString(L"Creating Thread...\n");
HANDLE hThread=CreateThread(NULL,0,ProcessThread,(LPVOID)ps,0,&dwThreadID);
ThreadHandles[iThreadCount++]=hThread;
if (dwDelay > dwMaxTimeout) {
hWaitThread=hThread;
dwMaxTimeout=dwDelay;
}
LocalFree((HLOCAL) ps);
}
}
dwNameSize = MAX_APPSTART_KEYNAME;
dwValSize = MAX_APPSTART_KEYNAME * sizeof(WCHAR);
i++;
}
// wait on the thread with the longest delay.
DWORD dwWait=WaitForSingleObject(hWaitThread,INFINITE);
if (WAIT_FAILED == dwWait) {
OutputDebugString(L"Wait Failed!\n");
}
for(int x=0;x < iThreadCount;x++) {
CloseHandle(ThreadHandles[x]);
}
RegCloseKey(hKey);
}
DWORD WINAPI ProcessThread(LPVOID lpParameter)
{
TCHAR tcModuleName[MAX_APPSTART_KEYNAME];
OutputDebugString(L"Thread Created... Sleeping\n");
LPPROCESS_STRUCT ps=(LPPROCESS_STRUCT)lpParameter;
Sleep(ps->dwDelay); // Wait for delay period
OutputDebugString(L"Done Sleeping...\n");
PROCESS_INFORMATION pi;
STARTUPINFO si;
si.cb=sizeof(si);
OutputDebugString(L"Creating Process ");
OutputDebugString(ps->szName);
OutputDebugString(L"\n");
wcscpy(tcModuleName,ps->szName);
TCHAR *tcPtrSpace=wcsrchr(ps->szName,L' '); // Launch command has a space, assume command line.
if (NULL != tcPtrSpace) {
tcModuleName[lstrlen(ps->szName)-lstrlen(tcPtrSpace)]=0x00; // overwrite the space with null, break the app and cmd line.
tcPtrSpace++; // move past space character.
}
CreateProcess( tcModuleName, // Module Name
tcPtrSpace, // Command line -- NULL or PTR to command line
NULL, // Process handle not inheritable
NULL, // Thread handle not inheritable
FALSE, // Set handle inheritance to FALSE
0, // No creation flags
NULL, // Use parent's environment block
NULL, // Use parent's starting directory
&si, // Pointer to STARTUPINFO structure
&pi ); // Pointer to PROCESS_INFORMATION structure
OutputDebugString(L"Thread Exiting...\n");
return 0;
}
which compiled errorfree
Added the registry entries as shown above, copied the launcher's exe in default location, rebootet device. Nothing happened, means executable defined as
Code:
[HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Startup]
"Process1"="\NandFlash\SetBackLight.exe"
wasn't run at all.
Does anybody have an idea, where the error is? Any help appreciated. Thanks for reading.

[HOW-TO] Use Code Syntax Highlighting on XDA [Raise Awareness]

XDA is an awesome place for developers to share their knowledge and help each other, no question about it.
However, in my opinion, one of the flaws that prevent the app development forums from being more popular is the
Code:
tags.
Indeed, these tags do not provide syntax highlighting, and when people start pasting their whole Java class, the lack of proper indentation plus the lack of syntax highlighting leaves us with a very off-putting chunk of code, and even if you intend to help in the first place, having to go through this unreadable code can discourage many.
I was ranting about this in the [URL="http://forum.xda-developers.com/showpost.php?p=49938207&postcount=1976"]xda suggestions & feedback thread[/URL], when someone pointed-out the existence of the [B][PHP][/B] tags, which provide syntax highlighting for php, and, the syntaxes of PHP and Java being somewhat similar, they also do the trick for Java.
[FONT="Garamond"][I]Example:[/I][/FONT]
[PHP]
package com.androguide.recovery.emulator;
import java.io.DataInputStream;
import java.io.DataOutputStream;
import java.io.InputStream;
import android.util.Log;
public class CMDProcessor {
private final String TAG = getClass().getSimpleName();
private static final boolean DEBUG = false;
private Boolean can_su;
public SH sh;
public SH su;
public CMDProcessor() {
sh = new SH("sh");
su = new SH("su");
}
public SH suOrSH() {
return canSU() ? su : sh;
}
public boolean canSU() {
return canSU(false);
}
public class CommandResult {
private final String resultTag = TAG + '.' + getClass().getSimpleName();
public final String stdout;
public final String stderr;
public final Integer exit_value;
CommandResult(final Integer exit_value_in) {
this(exit_value_in, null, null);
}
CommandResult(final Integer exit_value_in, final String stdout_in,
final String stderr_in) {
exit_value = exit_value_in;
stdout = stdout_in;
stderr = stderr_in;
if (DEBUG)
Log.d(TAG, resultTag + "( exit_value=" + exit_value
+ ", stdout=" + stdout + ", stderr=" + stderr + " )");
}
public boolean success() {
return exit_value != null && exit_value == 0;
}
}
public class SH {
private String SHELL = "sh";
public SH(final String SHELL_in) {
SHELL = SHELL_in;
}
private String getStreamLines(final InputStream is) {
String out = null;
StringBuffer buffer = null;
final DataInputStream dis = new DataInputStream(is);
try {
if (dis.available() > 0) {
buffer = new StringBuffer(dis.readLine());
while (dis.available() > 0) {
buffer.append("\n").append(dis.readLine());
}
}
dis.close();
} catch (final Exception ex) {
Log.e(TAG, ex.getMessage());
}
if (buffer != null) {
out = buffer.toString();
}
return out;
}
public Process run(final String s) {
Process process = null;
try {
process = Runtime.getRuntime().exec(SHELL);
final DataOutputStream toProcess = new DataOutputStream(
process.getOutputStream());
toProcess.writeBytes("exec " + s + "\n");
toProcess.flush();
} catch (final Exception e) {
Log.e(TAG,
"Exception while trying to run: '" + s + "' "
+ e.getMessage());
process = null;
}
return process;
}
public CommandResult runWaitFor(final String s) {
if (DEBUG)
Log.d(TAG, "runWaitFor( " + s + " )");
final Process process = run(s);
Integer exit_value = null;
String stdout = null;
String stderr = null;
if (process != null) {
try {
exit_value = process.waitFor();
stdout = getStreamLines(process.getInputStream());
stderr = getStreamLines(process.getErrorStream());
} catch (final InterruptedException e) {
Log.e(TAG, "runWaitFor " + e.toString());
} catch (final NullPointerException e) {
Log.e(TAG, "runWaitFor " + e.toString());
}
}
return new CommandResult(exit_value, stdout, stderr);
}
}
public boolean canSU(final boolean force_check) {
if (can_su == null || force_check) {
final CommandResult r = su.runWaitFor("id");
final StringBuilder out = new StringBuilder();
if (r.stdout != null) {
out.append(r.stdout).append(" ; ");
}
if (r.stderr != null) {
out.append(r.stderr);
}
Log.d(TAG, "canSU() su[" + r.exit_value + "]: " + out);
can_su = r.success();
}
return can_su;
}
}
[/PHP]
Oddly enough, the [B][PHP][/B] tags also work for XML (while the [html] tags, that do exist, don't work):
[PHP]
<LinearLayout
android:id="@+id/contentLayout"
android:layout_width="0dip"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_marginLeft="8dip"
android:layout_weight="90"
android:orientation="vertical" >
<TextView
android:id="@+id/title"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_marginLeft="8dip"
android:fontFamily="sans-serif-light"
android:textColor="#33B6EA"
android:textSize="22sp" />
<TextView
android:id="@+id/description"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_gravity="center_vertical"
android:layout_marginLeft="8dip"
android:layout_marginRight="8dip"
android:ellipsize="end"
android:fontFamily="sans-serif-light"
android:textColor="#232323"
android:maxLines="50"
android:textSize="16sp" />
</LinearLayout>
[/PHP]
This doesn't fix the indentation issues, but as you can see, the code is much more readable and welcoming.
By using the [B][PHP][/B] tags instead of the [strike][CODE][/strike] tags, you will be more likely to get answers to your questions involving code.
[B][SIZE="3"][CENTER]So Please, for the sake of the app development forums and the eyes of your readers:
USE THE [COLOR="RoyalBlue"][PHP][/COLOR] TAGS :victory:[/CENTER][/SIZE][/B]
[CENTER][I]Please raise awareness about this, suggest people who don't use the [B][PHP][/B] tags to use them, and together we'll make this app development forum a better place than it already is :good:[/I][/CENTER]
Whoa! Never knew about this. Nice find.
Wow, this is really cool! Thanks for finding. The only problem I have with the PHP tags is on mobile, tapatalk is obviously not supporting it at all:
SimplicityApks said:
Wow, this is really cool! Thanks for finding. The only problem I have with the PHP tags is on mobile, tapatalk is obviously not supporting it at all:
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Too bad, thanks for reporting :good:
This obviously is just a workaround, xda could quite easily implement a dedicated syntax highlighting plugin for vBulletin as I suggested in the suggestions thread, but for the time being this is probably the closest thing we've got.
Androguide.fr said:
Too bad, thanks for reporting :good:
This obviously is just a workaround, xda could quite easily implement a dedicated syntax highlighting plugin for vBulletin as I suggested in the suggestions thread, but for the time being this is probably the closest thing we've got.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
They've got it working way better with the CODE tags: Code syntax highlighting announcement!

[Q][SOLVED]Get path and size of SDcard in Android 4.4 KitKat

Hello everyone, I have an app on Google Play that shows the end user information about their device. Within this information, a Memory/Storage category is shown. Everything was good and fine until mean ol` KitKat wanted to deny access to the SDcard... Although I can understand Google's move on that subject, it can not go un-noticed that it may break many app's functionality (like my own). Anyhow, below is my class that scans for mount points, and stores them in an ArrayList. I used some code from StackOverflow somewhere, but I do not have the link.
StorageUtils :
Code:
public class StorageUtils {
private static final String TAG = "StorageUtils";
public static class StorageInfo {
public final String path;
public final boolean internal;
public final boolean readonly;
public final int display_number;
StorageInfo(String path, boolean internal, boolean readonly,
int display_number) {
this.path = path;
this.internal = internal;
this.readonly = readonly;
this.display_number = display_number;
}
}
public static ArrayList<StorageInfo> getStorageList() {
ArrayList<StorageInfo> list = new ArrayList<StorageInfo>();
String def_path = Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory().getPath();
boolean def_path_internal = !Environment.isExternalStorageRemovable();
String def_path_state = Environment.getExternalStorageState();
boolean def_path_available = def_path_state
.equals(Environment.MEDIA_MOUNTED)
|| def_path_state.equals(Environment.MEDIA_MOUNTED_READ_ONLY);
boolean def_path_readonly = Environment.getExternalStorageState()
.equals(Environment.MEDIA_MOUNTED_READ_ONLY);
BufferedReader buf_reader = null;
try {
HashSet<String> paths = new HashSet<String>();
buf_reader = new BufferedReader(new FileReader("/proc/mounts"));
String line;
int cur_display_number = 1;
Log.d(TAG, "/proc/mounts");
while ((line = buf_reader.readLine()) != null) {
Log.d(TAG, line);
if (line.contains("vfat") || line.contains("/mnt")) {
StringTokenizer tokens = new StringTokenizer(line, " ");
String unused = tokens.nextToken(); // device
String mount_point = tokens.nextToken(); // mount point
if (paths.contains(mount_point)) {
continue;
}
unused = tokens.nextToken(); // file system
List<String> flags = Arrays.asList(tokens.nextToken()
.split(",")); // flags
boolean readonly = flags.contains("ro");
if (mount_point.equals(def_path)) {
paths.add(def_path);
list.add(new StorageInfo(def_path, def_path_internal,
readonly, -1));
} else if (line.contains("/dev/block/vold")) {
if (!line.contains("/mnt/secure")
&& !line.contains("/mnt/asec")
&& !line.contains("/mnt/obb")
&& !line.contains("/dev/mapper")
&& !line.contains("tmpfs")) {
paths.add(mount_point);
list.add(new StorageInfo(mount_point, false,
readonly, cur_display_number++));
}
}
}
}
if (!paths.contains(def_path) && def_path_available) {
list.add(new StorageInfo(def_path, def_path_internal,
def_path_readonly, -1));
}
} catch (FileNotFoundException ex) {
ex.printStackTrace();
} catch (IOException ex) {
ex.printStackTrace();
} finally {
if (buf_reader != null) {
try {
buf_reader.close();
} catch (IOException ex) {
}
}
}
return list;
}
public static String getReadableFileSize(long bytes, boolean si) {
int unit = si ? 1000 : 1024;
if (bytes < unit)
return bytes + " B";
int exp = (int) (Math.log(bytes) / Math.log(unit));
String pre = (si ? "kMGTPE" : "KMGTPE").charAt(exp - 1)
+ (si ? "" : "i");
return String.format("%.1f %sB", bytes / Math.pow(unit, exp), pre);
}
@SuppressLint("NewApi")
public static long getFreeSpace(String path) {
StatFs statFs = new StatFs(path);
if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.JELLY_BEAN_MR2) {
long sdAvailSize = statFs.getFreeBlocksLong()
* statFs.getBlockSizeLong();
return sdAvailSize;
} else {
@SuppressWarnings("deprecation")
double sdAvailSize = (double) statFs.getFreeBlocks()
* (double) statFs.getBlockSize();
return (long) sdAvailSize;
}
}
public static long getUsedSpace(String path) {
return getTotalSpace(path) - getFreeSpace(path);
}
@SuppressLint("NewApi")
public static long getTotalSpace(String path) {
StatFs statFs = new StatFs(path);
if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.JELLY_BEAN_MR2) {
long sdTotalSize = statFs.getBlockCountLong()
* statFs.getBlockSizeLong();
return sdTotalSize;
} else {
@SuppressWarnings("deprecation")
double sdTotalSize = (double) statFs.getBlockCount()
* statFs.getBlockSize();
return (long) sdTotalSize;
}
}
/**
* getSize()[0] is /mnt/sdcard. getSize()[1] is size of sd (example 12.0G),
* getSize()[2] is used, [3] is free, [4] is blksize
*
* @return
* @throws IOException
*/
public static String[] getSize() throws IOException {
String memory = "";
Process p = Runtime.getRuntime().exec("df /mnt/sdcard");
InputStream is = p.getInputStream();
int by = -1;
while ((by = is.read()) != -1) {
memory += new String(new byte[] { (byte) by });
}
for (String df : memory.split("/n")) {
if (df.startsWith("/mnt/sdcard")) {
String[] par = df.split(" ");
List<String> pp = new ArrayList<String>();
for (String pa : par) {
if (!pa.isEmpty()) {
pp.add(pa);
}
}
return pp.toArray(new String[pp.size()]);
}
}
return null;
}
}
Next, I retrieve the used, free, and total space of each mount point. This is where KitKat breaks my app.
CpuMemFragment :
Code:
public class CpuMemFragment extends Fragment {
// CPU
String devCpuInfo;
TextView tvCpuInfo;
// RAM
String devRamInfo;
TextView tvRamInfo;
// Storage
String devStorageA, devStorageB;
TextView tvStorageAName, tvStorageA, tvStorageB, tvStorageBName;
AdView adView;
@Override
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container,
Bundle savedInstanceState) {
View rootView = inflater.inflate(R.layout.cpu_mem, container, false);
return rootView;
}
@Override
public void onActivityCreated(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
super.onActivityCreated(savedInstanceState);
// *** CPU ***
//
devCpuInfo = readCpuInfo();
//
// #################################
// *** RAM ***
//
devRamInfo = readTotalRam();
//
// #################################
// *** STORAGE ***
//
ArrayList<StorageInfo> storageInfoList = StorageUtils.getStorageList();
tvStorageAName = (TextView) getView().findViewById(R.id.tvStorageAName);
tvStorageBName = (TextView) getView().findViewById(R.id.tvStorageBName);
if (storageInfoList.size() > 0) {
if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.KITKAT
&& !storageInfoList.get(0).internal) {
kitKatWorkaround(0);
}
tvStorageAName.setText(storageInfoList.get(0).path);
devStorageA = StorageUtils.getReadableFileSize(
(StorageUtils.getUsedSpace(storageInfoList.get(0).path)),
true)
+ "/"
+ StorageUtils.getReadableFileSize((StorageUtils
.getTotalSpace(storageInfoList.get(0).path)), true);
if (storageInfoList.size() > 1) {
if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.KITKAT
&& !storageInfoList.get(0).internal) {
kitKatWorkaround(1);
}
tvStorageBName.setText(storageInfoList.get(1).path);
devStorageB = StorageUtils.getReadableFileSize(
StorageUtils.getUsedSpace(storageInfoList.get(1).path)
+ (StorageUtils.getUsedSpace("system/")), true)
+ "/"
+ StorageUtils.getReadableFileSize((StorageUtils
.getTotalSpace(storageInfoList.get(1).path)),
true);
} else {
devStorageB = "N/A";
}
} else {
devStorageA = "N/A";
devStorageB = "N/A";
}
//
// #################################
// CPU
tvCpuInfo = (TextView) getView().findViewById(R.id.tvCpuInfo);
tvCpuInfo.setText(devCpuInfo);
//
// #################################
// RAM
tvRamInfo = (TextView) getView().findViewById(R.id.tvRamInfo);
tvRamInfo.setText(devRamInfo);
//
// #################################
// STORAGE
tvStorageA = (TextView) getView().findViewById(R.id.tvStorageA);
tvStorageA.setText(devStorageA);
tvStorageB = (TextView) getView().findViewById(R.id.tvStorageB);
tvStorageB.setText(devStorageB);
//
// #################################
// Look up the AdView as a resource and load a request.
adView = (AdView) getActivity().findViewById(R.id.adCpuMemBanner);
AdRequest adRequest = new AdRequest.Builder().build();
adView.loadAd(adRequest);
}
@Override
public void onPause() {
if (adView != null) {
adView.pause();
}
super.onPause();
}
@Override
public void onResume() {
super.onResume();
if (adView != null) {
adView.resume();
}
}
@Override
public void onDestroy() {
if (adView != null) {
adView.destroy();
}
super.onDestroy();
}
private static synchronized String readCpuInfo() {
ProcessBuilder cmd;
String result = "";
try {
String[] args = { "/system/bin/cat", "/proc/cpuinfo" };
cmd = new ProcessBuilder(args);
Process process = cmd.start();
InputStream in = process.getInputStream();
byte[] re = new byte[1024];
while (in.read(re) != -1) {
System.out.println(new String(re));
result = result + new String(re);
}
in.close();
} catch (IOException ex) {
ex.printStackTrace();
}
return result;
}
public static synchronized String readTotalRam() {
String load = "";
try {
RandomAccessFile reader = new RandomAccessFile("/proc/meminfo", "r");
load = reader.readLine();
reader.close();
} catch (IOException ex) {
ex.printStackTrace();
}
return load;
}
// An attempt to workaround KitKat changes according to android documentation
public void kitKatWorkaround(int index) {
String path1 = Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory().getPath();
if (index == 0) {
tvStorageAName.setText(path1);
devStorageA = StorageUtils.getReadableFileSize(
(StorageUtils.getUsedSpace(path1)), true)
+ "/"
+ StorageUtils.getReadableFileSize(
(StorageUtils.getTotalSpace(path1)), true);
}
if (index == 1) {
tvStorageBName.setText(path1);
devStorageB = StorageUtils.getReadableFileSize(
StorageUtils.getUsedSpace(path1)
+ (StorageUtils.getUsedSpace("system/")), true)
+ "/"
+ StorageUtils.getReadableFileSize(
(StorageUtils.getTotalSpace(path1)), true);
}
}
}
The suspected error is right here in the logcat:
Caused by: libcore.io.ErrnoException: statvfs failed: EACCES (Permission denied)
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
is there any alternative to retrieving sdCards sizes, or should I simply display a dialog stating that I have no control over Google's decision in Android 4.4, and apologize for the inconvenince?
Also, while I'm at it: On some models of Android devices, the sizes of the SDcard are all out of whack. Some showing more used space than total, and innacurate readings. This seems to only happen with internal/emulated storage. What is the most accurate way of getting sizes of all SDcard locations?
Thank you kindly for your time, Happy Coding!
Fully Functional
Got it working after further looking into android documentation, and implementing new methods:
Within analyzing storage method:
Code:
...
ArrayList<StorageInfo> storageInfoList = StorageUtils.getStorageList();
tvStorageAName = (TextView) getView().findViewById(R.id.tvStorageAName);
tvStorageBName = (TextView) getView().findViewById(R.id.tvStorageBName);
if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.KITKAT) {
kitKatWorkaround();
} else if (storageInfoList.size() > 0) {
tvStorageAName.setText(storageInfoList.get(0).path);
devStorageA = StorageUtils.getReadableFileSize(
(StorageUtils.getUsedSpace(storageInfoList.get(0).path)),
true)
+ "/"
+ StorageUtils.getReadableFileSize((StorageUtils
.getTotalSpace(storageInfoList.get(0).path)), true);
if (storageInfoList.size() > 1) {
if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.KITKAT
&& !storageInfoList.get(0).internal) {
kitKatWorkaround();
}
tvStorageBName.setText(storageInfoList.get(1).path);
devStorageB = StorageUtils.getReadableFileSize(
StorageUtils.getUsedSpace(storageInfoList.get(1).path)
+ (StorageUtils.getUsedSpace("system/")), true)
+ "/"
+ StorageUtils.getReadableFileSize((StorageUtils
.getTotalSpace(storageInfoList.get(1).path)),
true);
} else {
devStorageB = "N/A";
}
} else {
devStorageA = "N/A";
devStorageB = "N/A";
}
...
kitKatWorkaround();
Code:
@SuppressLint("NewApi")
public void kitKatWorkaround() {
tvStorageA = (TextView) getView().findViewById(R.id.tvStorageA);
tvStorageB = (TextView) getView().findViewById(R.id.tvStorageB);
File[] sdCards = getActivity().getApplicationContext()
.getExternalCacheDirs();
if (sdCards.length > 0) {
File sdCard1 = sdCards[0];
tvStorageAName.setText(sdCard1.getAbsolutePath()
.replace(
"Android/data/" + getActivity().getPackageName()
+ "/cache", ""));
devStorageA = StorageUtils.getReadableFileSize(
(StorageUtils.getUsedSpace(sdCard1.getAbsolutePath())),
true)
+ "/"
+ StorageUtils.getReadableFileSize((StorageUtils
.getTotalSpace(sdCard1.getAbsolutePath())), true);
if (sdCards.length > 1) {
File sdCard2 = sdCards[1];
tvStorageBName.setText(sdCard2.getAbsolutePath().replace(
"Android/data/" + getActivity().getPackageName()
+ "/cache", ""));
devStorageB = StorageUtils.getReadableFileSize(
(StorageUtils.getUsedSpace(sdCard2.getAbsolutePath())),
true)
+ "/"
+ StorageUtils.getReadableFileSize((StorageUtils
.getTotalSpace(sdCard2.getAbsolutePath())),
true);
} else {
devStorageB = "N/A";
}
} else {
devStorageA = "N/A";
devStorageB = "N/A";
}
tvStorageA.setText(devStorageA);
tvStorageB.setText(devStorageB);
}
Just going to leave this out there, it works on at least Android 3.0+ that I have tested. Using StorageUtils retrieve all available mount points, and use code above to setText() path and size
Feel free to use this if it helps (don't forget the thanks button) :good:

How can I loop through my JSON object?

I am new to Java and I am getting kind of stuck by trying to loop through my JSON. I am retrieving a JSON object where I want to loop through.
My JSON looks as follow:
Code:
{"message":{"2":[{"uid":"2","title":"","message":"Test1","success":1,"created_at":null,"updated_at":null}],"3":[{"uid":"3","title":"","message":"Test2 !","success":1,"created_at":null,"updated_at":null}],"4":[{"uid":"4","title":"Bla","message":"Test3!","success":1,"created_at":null,"updated_at":null}]}}
I tried a loop like this:
Code:
for(int i = 0; i<json.names().length(); i++){
try {
Log.v("TEST", "key = " + json.names().getString(i) + " value = " + json.get(json.names().getString(i)));
} catch (JSONException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
But this will only target "message" which includes the whole JSON "string". I want to loop through each message and retrieving the value of uid 1, uid 2 etc. How can I achieve this?
Thanks in advance.
Here is how I'm doing it:
Code:
private static final String AllNewsItemsURL = "some_url_here.php";
private static final String TAG_SUCCESS = "success";
private static final String NEWS = "news";
private static final String TITLE = "title";
private static final String STORY = "story";
private final JSONParser jParser = new JSONParser();
private JSONArray newsItems = null;
..... / code snipped / ....
try {
JSONObject json = jParser.makeHttpRequest(AllNewsItemsURL, params);
int success = json.getInt(TAG_SUCCESS);
if (success == 1) {
newsItems = json.getJSONArray(NEWS);
for (int i = 0; i < newsItems.length(); i++) {
JSONObject obj = newsItems.getJSONObject(i);
Integer id = i + 1;
String title = obj.getString(TITLE);
String story = obj.getString(STORY);
}
} else {
Log.e("JSON Response", "success == 0");
}
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
Thanks for your reply. I tried it but getting this exception:
Code:
org.json.JSONException: Value {"2":[{"uid":"2","title":"","message":"Test1","success":1,"created_at":null,"updated_at":null}],"3":[{"uid":"3","title":"","message":"Test2","success":1,"created_at":null,"updated_at":null}],"4":[{"uid":"4","title":"Bla","message":"Test3","success":1,"created_at":null,"updated_at":null}]} at messages of type org.json.JSONObject cannot be converted to JSONArray
CodeMonkeyy said:
Thanks for your reply. I tried it but getting this exception:
Code:
org.json.JSONException: Value {"2":[{"uid":"2","title":"","message":"Test1","success":1,"created_at":null,"updated_at":null}],"3":[{"uid":"3","title":"","message":"Test2","success":1,"created_at":null,"updated_at":null}],"4":[{"uid":"4","title":"Bla","message":"Test3","success":1,"created_at":null,"updated_at":null}]} at messages of type org.json.JSONObject cannot be converted to JSONArray
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
You might want to try the matching JSONParser I have for it, sorry forgot to include it:
https://github.com/JonnyXDA/WGSB/bl...om/jonny/wgsb/material/parser/JSONParser.java
Also noting that your entire JSON Array is called "message" but you also have a parameter called "message" - maybe rename the Array to "messages"?
As for the code you should have something like:
Code:
private static final String AllNewsItemsURL = "some_url_here.php";
private static final String TAG_SUCCESS = "success";
private static final String MESSAGES = "messages";
private static final String TITLE = "title";
private static final String MESSAGE = "message";
private final JSONParser jParser = new JSONParser();
private JSONArray messageItems = null;
..... / code snipped / ....
try {
JSONObject json = jParser.makeHttpRequest(AllNewsItemsURL, params);
int success = json.getInt(TAG_SUCCESS);
if (success == 1) {
messageItems = json.getJSONArray(MESSAGES);
for (int i = 0; i < messageItems.length(); i++) {
JSONObject obj = messageItems.getJSONObject(i);
String title = obj.getString(TITLE);
String message = obj.getString(MESSAGE);
}
} else {
Log.e("JSON Response", "success == 0");
}
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
My code looks like the this:
Code:
//Message task
MessageTask task = new MessageTask(DashboardActivity.class);
task.execute();
try {
json = task.get();
} catch (InterruptedException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (ExecutionException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
try {
int success = json.getInt(TAG_SUCCESS);
if (success == 1) {
messageItems = json.getJSONArray(MESSAGES);
for (int i = 0; i < messageItems.length(); i++) {
JSONObject obj = messageItems.getJSONObject(i);
String title = obj.getString(TITLE);
String message = obj.getString(MESSAGE);
}
} else {
Log.e("JSON Response", "success == 0");
}
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
I am using Async Task to retrieve my JSON.
And my JSON parser looks like this:
Code:
public class JSONParser {
static InputStream is = null;
static JSONObject jObj = null;
static String json = "";
// constructor
public JSONParser() {
}
public JSONObject getJSONFromUrl(String url, List<NameValuePair> params) {
// Making HTTP request
try {
// defaultHttpClient
DefaultHttpClient httpClient = new DefaultHttpClient();
HttpPost httpPost = new HttpPost(url);
httpPost.setEntity(new UrlEncodedFormEntity(params));
HttpResponse httpResponse = httpClient.execute(httpPost);
HttpEntity httpEntity = httpResponse.getEntity();
is = httpEntity.getContent();
} catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (ClientProtocolException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
try {
BufferedReader reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(
is, "iso-8859-1"), 8);
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
String line = null;
while ((line = reader.readLine()) != null) {
sb.append(line + "\n");
}
is.close();
json = sb.toString();
Log.e("JSON", json);
} catch (Exception e) {
Log.e("Buffer Error", "Error converting result " + e.toString());
}
// try parse the string to a JSON object
try {
jObj = new JSONObject(json);
} catch (JSONException e) {
Log.e("JSON Parser", "Error parsing data " + e.toString());
}
// return JSON String
return jObj;
}
}
But it doesn't get through the if statement, because it can't find the value success. ( org.json.JSONException: No value for success ). Don't really know what I am doing wrong here. Is it because I am using AsyncTask and retrieving my JSON the wrong way?
I also renamed my Array to "messages", stupid mistake thanks!
CodeMonkeyy said:
But it doesn't get through the if statement, because it can't find the value success. ( org.json.JSONException: No value for success ). Don't really know what I am doing wrong here. Is it because I am using AsyncTask and retrieving my JSON the wrong way?
I also renamed my Array to "messages", stupid mistake thanks!
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
We're getting closer! With regards to using AsyncTask - thats fine and the recommended way to do service side sync/download operations (doesn't block the UI thread) so no need to change that.
I just took a look at my reference JSON and I have the success tag outside of an item eg:
Code:
{"topical":[{"tid":"5","title":"Exam countdown... just 12 weeks left!","story":"some_story_text_here","staff":"0","red":"0","show":"1"}],[COLOR="red"]"success":1[/COLOR]}
Whereas your success tag is put in each item:
Code:
{"message":{"2":[{"uid":"2","title":"","message":"Test1","[COLOR="red"]success":1,[/COLOR]"created_at":null,"updated_at":null}],"3":[{"uid":"3","title":"","message":"Test2 !",[COLOR="red"]"success":1[/COLOR],"created_at":null,"updated_at":null}],"4":[{"uid":"4","title":"Bla","message":"Test3!","[COLOR="Red"]success":1[/COLOR],"created_at":null,"updated_at":null}]}}
I'm guessing that your php line for:
PHP:
$response["success"] = 1;
is inside of the while loop:
PHP:
while ($row = mysql_fetch_array($result)) {
Taking it out of the while loop should fix that
That makes sense, because I am trying to get a success code for my whole JSON response. I changed my PHP code to:
Code:
while($row = mysqli_fetch_array( $messages )) {
// create rowArr
$rowArr = array(
'uid' => $row['id'],
'title' => $row['title'],
'message' => $row["message"],
'created_at' => $row['created_at'],
'updated_at' => $row['updated_at'],
);
// store rowArr in $return_arr
$return_arr[$row['id']][] = $rowArr;
}
$return_arr['success'] = 1;
// Json encode
echo json_encode(array("messages" => $return_arr));
}
Retrieving the following JSON:
Code:
{"messages":{"2":[{"uid":"2","title":"","message":"Test1","created_at":null,"updated_at":null}],"3":[{"uid":"3","title":"","message":"Test2 !","created_at":null,"updated_at":null}],"4":[{"uid":"4","title":"Bla","message":"Test3!","created_at":null,"updated_at":null}],"success":1}}
But I am still getting the following exception:
Code:
org.json.JSONException: No value for success
The success tag is still being encoded as part of an inner array, not the first array - try this:
PHP:
if (mysql_num_rows($messages) > 0) {
$response["messages"] = array();
while ($row = mysql_fetch_array($messages)) {
$messagesArray= array(
'uid' => $row['id'],
'title' => $row['title'],
'message' => $row['message'],
'created_at' => $row['created_at'],
'updated_at' => $row['updated_at'],
);
array_push($response["messages"], $messagesArray);
}
$response["success"] = 1;
echo json_encode($response);
} else {
$response["success"] = 0;
$response["message"] = "No messages found";
echo json_encode($response);
}
And it's finally working!
Getting the following JSON result:
Code:
{"tag":"message","success":1,"error":0,"messages":[{"uid":"2","title":"","message":"Test1","created_at":null,"updated_at":null},{"uid":"3","title":"","message":"Test2!","created_at":null,"updated_at":null},{"uid":"4","title":"Bla","message":"Test3!","created_at":null,"updated_at":null}]}
And I can successfully loop through my JSON with the following code:
Code:
try {
int success = json.getInt(TAG_SUCCESS);
if (success == 1) {
messageItems = json.getJSONArray(MESSAGES);
for (int i = 0; i < messageItems.length(); i++) {
JSONObject obj = messageItems.getJSONObject(i);
String title = obj.getString(TITLE);
String message = obj.getString(MESSAGE);
Log.e("TITLE :", title);
Log.e("MESSAGE :", message);
}
} else {
Log.e("JSON Response", "success == 0");
}
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
Thank you very much! So the problem was that I placed the "success" tag outside my Array?

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